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The non-resonant two-photon ionization of hydrogen-like ions is studied in second-order perturbation theory, based on the Dirac equation. To carry out the summation over the complete Coulomb spectrum, a Green function approach has been…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Peter Koval , Stephan Fritzsche , Andrey Surzhykov

MOG as a modified gravity theory is designed to be replaced with dark matter. In this theory, in addition to the metric tensor, a massive vector is a gravity field where each particle has a charge proportional to the inertial mass and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Sohrab Rahvar

The aim of this work is to present an overview of the derivation of the effective shell-model Hamiltonian and decay operators within many-body perturbation theory, and to show the results of selected shell-model studies based on their…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-10-19 L. Coraggio , N. Itaco

For a periodically driven quantum system an effective time-independent Hamiltonian is derived with an eigen-energy spectrum, which in the regime of large driving frequencies approximates the quasi-energies of the corresponding Floquet…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Andreas Hemmerich

The molecular solids $\beta^\prime$-$X$[Pd(dmit)$_2$]$_2$ (where $X$ represents a cation) are typical compounds whose electronic structures are described by single-orbital Hubbard-type Hamiltonians with geometrical frustration. Using the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-01-07 Kazuyoshi Yoshimi , Takao Tsumuraya , Takahiro Misawa

We formulate an optimization problem of Hamiltonian design based on the variational principle. Given a variational ansatz for a Hamiltonian we construct a loss function to be minimised as a weighted sum of relevant Hamiltonian properties…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Kiryl Pakrouski

In this work we study the so-called ModMax nonlinear electrodynamics, which is a novel model designed to preserve duality rotations and conformal transformations, such as the Maxwell's equations do. This model allows to study diverse…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-16 C. A. Escobar , Román Linares , B. Tlatelpa-Mascote

We suggest how to construct an effective low energy Hamiltonian via Monte Carlo starting from a given action. We test it by computing thermodynamical observables like average energy and specific heat for simple quantum systems.

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-25 H. Jirari , H. Kröger , C. Q. Huang , J. Q. Jiang , X. Q. Luo , K. J. M. Moriarty

In this work we analyze systems described by Lagrangians with higher order derivatives in the context of the Hamilton-Jacobi formalism for first order actions. Two different approaches are studied here: the first one is analogous to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-30 M. C. Bertin , B. M. Pimentel , P. J. Pompeia

An interesting family of geometric integrators for Lagrangian systems can be defined using discretizations of the Hamilton's principle of critical action. This family of geometric integrators is called variational integrators. In this…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Leonardo Colombo , David Martín de Diego , Marcela Zuccalli

We derive an effective Hamiltonian for phase fluctuations in an s-wave superconductor starting from the attractive Hubbard model on a square lattice. In contrast to the common assumption, we find that the effective Hamiltonian is not the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Wonkee Kim , J. P. Carbotte

We present both the Lagrangian and Hamiltonian procedures for treating higher-order equations of motion for mechanical models by adopting the Riemann-Liouville Fractional integral to describe their action. We point out and discuss its…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-08-28 C. F. L. Godinho , Nelson Panza , J. A. Helayël Neto

The numerical cost of variational methods suggests using perturbative approaches to determine the electronic structure of molecular systems. In this work, a sequential construction of effective Hamiltonians drives the definition of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-08-30 Oussama Bindech , Bastien Valentin , Saad Yalouz , Vincent Robert

In this lecture we apply a thermodynamic Green function formalism developed in the context of nonrelativistic plasma physics for the case of heavy quarkonia states in strongly correlated quark matter. Besides the traditional explanation of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-23 David Blaschke

We briefly discuss construction of energy-dependent effective non-hermitian hamiltonians for studying resonances in open disordered systems

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-08-19 Joshua Feinberg

Starting from the conventional electron-hole Hamiltonian ${\cal H}_{eh}$, we derive an effective Hamiltonian $\tilde{\cal H}_{1s}$ for $1s$ excitons with spin degrees of freedom. The Hamiltonian describes optical processes close to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jun-ichi Inoue , Tobias Brandes , Akira Shimizu

A multi-band effective-mass Hamiltonian is derived for lattice-matched semiconductor nanostructures in a slowly varying external magnetic field. The theory is derived from the first-principles magnetic-field coupling Hamiltonian of Pickard…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bradley A. Foreman

We compute the dimension 6 effective Lagrangian arising from the tree level integration of an arbitrary number of bulk fermions in models with warped extra dimensions. The coefficients of the effective operators are written in terms of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-03-14 Adrian Carmona , Jose Santiago

The discretization approximation method commonly used to simulate the dynamics of quantum system coupled to the environment in continuum often suffers from the periodically partial recovery of initial state because of the effect of finite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-07 H. T. Cui , Y. A. Yan , M. Qin , X. X. Yi

The world-line (Fock-Feynman-Schwinger) representation is used for quarks in arbitrary (vacuum and valence gluon) field to construct the relativistic Hamiltonian. After averaging the Green's function of the white $q\bar q$ system over gluon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Yu. A. Simonov