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A new exactly solvable case in strong-field quantum electrodynamics with a time-dependent external electric field is presented. The corresponding field is given by an analytic function, which is asymmetric (in contrast to Sauter-like…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-13 A. I. Breev , S. P. Gavrilov , D. M. Gitman , A. A. Shishmarev

We construct solutions to the two dimensional parabolic-elliptic Keller-Segel model for chemotaxis that blow up in finite time $T$. The solution is decomposed as the sum of a stationary state concentrated at scale $\lambda$ and of a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-05 Charles Collot , Tej-Eddine Ghoul , Nader Masmoudi , Van Tien Nguyen

We investigate the spectral function of Bloch states in an one-dimensional tight-binding non-interacting chain with two different models of static correlated disorder, at zero temperature. We report numerical calculations of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-03-01 N. A. Khan , J. M. Viana Parente Lopes , J. P. Santos Pires , J. M. B. Lopes dos Santos

We have derived and analyzed the wavefunctions and energy states for an asymmetric double quantum wells, broadened due to static interface disorder effects, within well known discreet variable representation approach for solving the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Vladimir Gavryushin

Point polarizable molecules at fixed spatial positions have solvable electrostatic properties in classical approximation, the most familiar being the Clausius-Mossotti (CM) formula. This paper generalizes the model and imagines various…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Philip B. Allen

Experimental measurements of electron transport properties of molecular junctions are often performed in solvents. Solvent-molecule coupling and physical properties of the solvent can be used as the external stimulus to control electric…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-29 Maxim F. Gelin , Daniel S. Kosov

Analyzing the point spectrum, i.e. bound state energy eigenvalue, of the Dirac delta function in two and three dimensions is notoriously difficult without recourse to regularization or renormalization, typically both. The reason for this in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-11 Michael Maroun

The selection of suitable ionic liquids (ILs) is critical for CO2 capture and electrocatalytic conversion into valuable chemical products. The screening process can be enhanced with theoretical simulations that reveal the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-08-14 Jikai Sun , Alejandro Gallegos , Runtong Pan , Jianzhong Wu

We solve exactly the dielectric response of a non-insulating sphere of radius $a$ suspended in symmetric, univalent electrolyte solution, with ideally-polarizable interface but without significant $\zeta$-potential. We then use this…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-10-25 Jiang Qian , Pabitra N. Sen

Based on the thermodynamic perturbation theory (TPT) and the Random phase approximation (RPA), we present a statistical theory of solutions of electrically neutral soft molecules, every of which is modelled as a set of sites that interact…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-03-12 Yu. A. Budkov

In a series of publications the Cummings-Stell model (CSM), for a binary mixture of associative fluids with steric effects, has been solved analytically using the Percus-Yevick approximation (PYA). The solution consists in a square well…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-03-24 J. F. Rojas

This article examines the suggestion made in Ref. [EPL, 115 (2016) 60001] that a solution to a particle in an infinite spherical well model, if it is square-integrable, is a physically valid solution, even if at the precise location of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Jorge Munzenmayer , Derek Frydel

We study non-self-adjoint Hamiltonian systems on Sturmian time scales, defining Weyl-Sims sets, which replace the classical Weyl circles, and a matrix-valued $M-$function on suitable cone-shaped domains in the complex plane. Furthermore, we…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-01-25 Douglas R. Anderson

The generalized dual-kinetic-balance approach for axially symmetric systems is employed to solve the two-center Dirac problem. The spectra of one-electron homonuclear quasimolecules are calculated and compared with the previous…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-14 Artem A. Kotov , Dmitry A. Glazov , Vladimir M. Shabaev , Günter Plunien

We study the response of a model micro-electrochemical cell to a large ac voltage of frequency comparable to the inverse cell relaxation time. To bring out the basic physics, we consider the simplest possible model of a symmetric binary…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-12-12 Laurits H. Olesen , Martin Z. Bazant , Henrik Bruus

A novel dielectric scheme is proposed for strongly coupled electron liquids that handles quantum mechanical effects beyond the random phase approximation level and treats electronic correlations within the integral equation theory of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Panagiotis Tolias , Federico Lucco Castello , Tobias Dornheim

We investigate the connection between singular Weyl-Titchmarsh-Kodaira theory and the double commutation method for one-dimensional Dirac operators. In particular, we compute the singular Weyl function of the commuted operator in terms of…

谱理论 · 数学 2015-01-12 Alexander Beigl , Jonathan Eckhardt , Aleksey Kostenko , Gerald Teschl

Building on insights about the classical pathways to double ionization in strong laser fields we here propose a 1+1-dimensional model that captures essentials of the 3-d potential landscape and allows efficient studies of the process in…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Bruno Eckhardt , Krzysztof Sacha

We obtain an exact solution of the 1D Dirac equation for a square well potential of depth greater then twice the particle's mass. The energy spectrum formula in the Klein zone is surprisingly very simple and independent of the depth of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. D. Alhaidari

Studying time-dependent behavior in lasers is analytically difficult due to the saturating non-linearity inherent in the Maxwell-Bloch equations and numerically demanding because of the computational resources needed to discretize both time…

光学 · 物理学 2015-12-23 O. Malik , K. G. Makris , H. E. Türeci