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We study the exactly solvable 1D model: the dimerized $XY$ chain with uniform and staggered transverse fields, equivalent upon fermionization to the noninteracting dimerized Kitaev-Majorana chain with modulation. The model has three known…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-10-03 Gennady Y. Chitov , Karun Gadge , P. N. Timonin

We theoretically study the subband structure of single Si $\delta$-doped GaAs inserted in a quantum well and subject to an electric field applied along the growth direction. We use an efficient self-consistent procedure to solve…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Jose A. Cuesta , Angel Sanchez , y Francisco Dominguez-Adame

We have realized a hybrid solid-state quantum device in which a single-electron semiconductor double quantum dot is dipole coupled to a superconducting microwave frequency transmission line resonator. The dipolar interaction between the two…

We propose a scheme to extract the many-body spectral function of an interacting many-electron system from an equilibrium density functional theory (DFT) calculation. To this end we devise an ideal STM-like setup and employ the recently…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-20 David Jacob , Stefan Kurth

We introduce a two-dimensional Keller-Segel type free boundary model for motility of eukaryotic cells on substrates. The key ingredients of this model are the Darcy law for overdamped motion of the cytoskeleton (active) gel and Hele-Shaw…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-30 Leonid Berlyand , Volodymyr Rybalko

We examine the properties of linear electrostatic waves in unmagnetized quantum and classical plasmas consisting of one or two populations of electrons with analytically tractable distribution functions in the presence of a stationary…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Shane Rightley , Dmitri Uzdensky

Motivated by a phenomenon of phase transition in a model of alignment of self-propelled particles, we obtain a kinetic mean-field equation which is nothing else than the Doi equation (also called Smoluchowski equation) with dipolar…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-01-18 Amic Frouvelle , Jian-Guo Liu

We extend results developed by Chandler [J. Chem. Phys. 65, 2925 (1976)] for the dielectric constant of neutral site-site molecular models to mixtures of both charged and uncharged molecules. This provides a unified derivation connecting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-07-17 Jocelyn M. Rodgers , John D. Weeks

The Fermi acceleration mechanism is a significant source of cosmic rays. When the width of a potential well changes over time, the velocity of particles within the well also changes. For quantum systems, such dynamics should be described by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-21 Qiuyu Shan

We establish a formula for the spectral flow of a smooth family of twisted Dirac operators on a closed odd-dimensional Riemannian spin manifold, generalizing a result by Getzler. The spectral flow is expressed in terms of the $\hat{A}$-form…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-12-05 Christian Baer , Remo Ziemke

Analytical formulas for the excitation energies as well as for the electric quadrupole reduced transition probabilities in the ground, beta and gamma bands were derived within the coherent state model for the near vibrational and well…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 A. A. Raduta , R. Budaca , Amand Faessler

We investigate the properties of many-electron systems in two-dimensional polygonal (triangle, square, pentagon, hexagon) potential wells by using the density functional theory. The development of the ground state electronic structure as a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Rasanen , H. Saarikoski , M. J. Puska , R. M. Nieminen

Steady-state density functional theory, called i-DFT, is employed to compute spectral and transmission properties of general interacting nanoscale regions coupled to electronic reservoirs. Exchange-correlation functionals are constructed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Nahual Sobrino , Stefan Kurth

In this paper we present an elementary derivation of the semi-classical spectrum of neutral particles in a field theory with kink excitations. In the non-integrable cases, we show that each vacuum state cannot generically support more than…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Giuseppe Mussardo

Treating water as a linearly responding dielectric continuum on molecular length scales allows very simple estimates of solvation structure and thermodynamics for charged and polar solutes. While this approach can successfully account for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Stephen J. Cox , Kranthi K. Mandadapu , Phillip L. Geissler

We present a representative set of analytic stationary state solutions of the Nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation for a symmetric double square well potential for both attractive and repulsive nonlinearity. In addition to the usual symmetry…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. W. Mahmud , J. N. Kutz , W. P. Reinhardt

The Dirac equation for an electron in two spatial dimensions in the Coulomb and homogeneous magnetic fields is an example of the so-called quasi-exactly solvable models. The solvable parts of its spectrum was previously solved from the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Chun-Ming Chiang , Choon-Lin Ho

Asymmetric valences in a binary electrolyte can significantly affect the performance of systems such as reverse electrodialysis cells, batteries, and supercapacitors. To generate a theoretical understanding of this effect, we consider a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Georgina C. Ryan , Mohit P. Dalwadi , Ian M. Griffiths

In this work we present a robust and accurate arbitrary order solver for the fixed-boundary plasma equilibria in toroidally axisymmetric geometries. To achieve this we apply the mimetic spectral element formulation presented in [56] to the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-08 Artur Palha , Barry Koren , Federico Felici

We show that the mode corresponding to the point of essential spectrum of the electromagnetic scattering operator is a vector-valued distribution representing the square root of the three-dimensional Dirac's delta function. An explicit…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Neil V. Budko , Alexander B. Samokhin