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We review here the development of the general formalism for the study of fermion propagation in the presence of stochastic media. This formalism allows the systematic derivation of evolution equations for averaged quantities as survival…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Torrente-Lujan

We analyze the decoherence dynamics of a central spin coupled to a spin chain with a time-dependent noisy magnetic field, focusing on how noise influences the system's decoherence. Our results show that decoherence due to the nonequilibrium…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-22 R. Jafari , A. Asadian , M. Abdi , Alireza Akbari

We extend a perturbative Dyson-type treatment and discrete-symmetry constraints from the Schr\"{o}dinger and von Neumann equations to a dephasing Lindblad framework. This work develops further the odd-symmetric formulation involving dual…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 A. Y. Klimenko

Collective synchronization is often summarized by a complex order parameter $R e^{i\Psi}$, implicitly treating the global phase $\Psi$ as a meaningful macroscopic coordinate. Here we ask when $\Psi$ becomes \emph{operationally well-defined}…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-23 Veronica Sanz

We study a series of $N$ oscillators each coupled to its nearest neighbours, and linearly to a phonon field through the oscillator's number operator. We show that the Hamiltonian of a pair of adjacent oscillators, or a dimer, within the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-04 B. A. Tay

We consider the symmetric single-impurity Anderson model in the presence of pairing fluctuations. In the isotropic limit, the degrees of freedom of the local impurity are separated into hybridizing and non-hybridizing modes. The self-energy…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Guang-Ming Zhang , Lu Yu

Extraneous motion of optical elements in an interferometer lead to excess noise. Typically, fluctuations in the effective path length lead to phase noise, while beam-pointing leads to apparent amplitude noise. For a transmissive optic…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-07-12 Vivishek Sudhir , Peter Fritschel , Nergis Mavalvala

The particles produced from the vacuum in the dynamical Casimir effect are highly entangled. In order to quantify the correlations generated by the process of vacuum decay induced by moving mirrors, we study the entanglement evolution in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Ivan Romualdo , Lucas Hackl , Nelson Yokomizo

Local bifurcations of stationary points and limit cycles have successfully been characterized in terms of the critical exponents of these solutions. Lyapunov exponents and their associated covariant Lyapunov vectors have been proposed as…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Alexis Tantet , Valerio Lucarini , Henk A. Dijkstra

Phase insensitive optical amplification of an unknown quantum state is known to be a fundamentally noisy operation that inevitably adds noise to the amplified state [1 - 5]. However, this fundamental noise penalty in amplification can be…

We numerically study the effect of adding quenched disorder in the form of randomly placed pinning sites on jamming transitions in systems that jam at a well defined point J in the clean limit. Quenched disorder decreases the jamming…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-04 C. J. Olson Reichhardt , E. Groopman , Z. Nussinov , C. Reichhardt

We study analytically and numerically the problem of a nonlinear mechanical oscillator with additive noise in the absence of damping. We show that the amplitude, the velocity and the energy of the oscillator grow algebraically with time.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. Mallick , P. Marcq

The onset of undamped wave propagation in noisy self-oscillatory media is identified with a Hopf bifurcation of the corresponding effective dynamical system obtained by properly renormalizing the effects of noise. We illustrate this fact on…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yuri Shiogai , Yoshiki Kuramoto

We consider non-Hermitian tight-binding one-dimensional Hamiltonians and show that imposing a certain symmetry causes all eigenvalues to pair up and the corresponding eigenstates to coalesce in pairs. This Pairwise Coalescence (PC) is an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Yusuf H. Erdogan , Masudul Haque

A general master equation is derived to describe an electromechanical single-dot transistor in the Coulomb blockade regime. In the equation, Fermi distribution functions in the two leads are taken into account, which allows one to study the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Wenxi Lai , Yunshan Cao , Zhongshui Ma

The possibility of charge density oscillations in a {\it finite-thickness} two-dimensional system is investigated for strong magnetic fields and integer filling factors. Using an effective action formalism, it is shown that an {\it…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Sakhi , P. Vasilopoulos

There has been considerable effort expended towards understanding high temperature superconductors (HTSC), and more specifically the cuprate phase diagram as a function of doping level. Yet, the only agreement seems to be that HTSC is an…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 R. H. Squire , N. H. March , M. L. Booth

Casimir friction is analyzed for a pair of dielectric particles in relative motion. We first adopt a microscopic model for harmonically oscillating particles at finite temperature T moving non-relativistically with constant velocity. We use…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-01-28 Johan S. Høye , Iver Brevik

We study an $O(N)$ invariant surface defect in the Wilson-Fisher conformal field theory (CFT) in $d=4-\epsilon$ dimensions. This defect is defined by mass deformation on a two-dimensional surface that generates localized disorder and is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-17 Oleksandr Diatlyk , Zimo Sun , Yifan Wang

We formally extend the CFT techniques introduced in arXiv:1505.00963, to $\phi^{\frac{2d_0}{d_0-2}}$ theory in $d=d_0-\epsilon$ dimensions and use it to compute anomalous dimensions near $d_0=3, 4$ in a unified manner. We also do a similar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-23 Pallab Basu , Chethan Krishnan
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