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相关论文: The Relativistic Elasticity of Rigid Bodies

200 篇论文

We consider the motion of a rigid body immersed in an ideal flow occupying the plane, with bounded initial vorticity. In that case there exists a unique corresponding solution which is global in time, in the spirit of the famous work by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-30 Olivier Glass , Franck Sueur

This paper has been inspired by ideas presented by V. V. Kozlov in his works [19, 20]. In this paper our goal is to carry out a thorough analysis of some geometric problems of the dynamics of affinely-rigid bodies. We present two ways to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-07-10 Barbara Gołubowska

A solution of the n-body problem in R^d is a relative equilibrium if all of the mutual distance between the bodies are constant. In other words, the bodies undergo a rigid motion. Here we investigate the possibility of partially rigid…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-07-26 Richard Moeckel

The purpose of this review it to present a renewed perspective of the problem of self-gravitating elastic bodies under spherical symmetry. It is also a companion to the papers [Phys. Rev. D105, 044025 (2022)], [Phys. Rev. D106, L041502…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-05 Artur Alho , José Natário , Paolo Pani , Guilherme Raposo

Starting from the classical Newton's second law which, according to our assumption, is valid in any instantaneous inertial rest frame of body that moves in Minkowskian space-time we get the relativistic equation of motion…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-08-15 Krzysztof Rębilas

In this paper, the dynamical equations and junction conditions at the interface between adjacent layers of different elastic properties for an elastic deformable astronomical body in the first post-Newtonian approximation of Einstein theory…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Chongming Xu , Xuejun Wu , Michael Soffel , Sergei Klioner

We consider the motion of a two-dimensional body of arbitrary shape in a planar irrotational, incompressible fluid with a given amount of circulation around the body. We derive the equations of motion for this system by performing…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-08-04 Joris Vankerschaver , Eva Kanso , Jerrold E. Marsden

The Principle of Relativity has so far been understood as the {\it covariance} of laws of Physics with respect to a general class of reference frame transformations. That relativity, however, has only been expressed with the help of {\it…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-01-03 Elemer E Rosinger

The strange visual appearance of objects is one of the puzzling predictions of Einstein's relativity. This is mainly due to the distinction between measuring and seeing, where the former is described by the Lorentz Transformation and the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-04-09 Utkarsh Bajaj

Wisdom has recently unveiled a new relativistic effect, called ``spacetime swimming'', where quasi-rigid free bodies in curved spacetimes can "speed up", "slow down" or "deviate" their falls by performing "local" cyclic shape deformations.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Eduardo Gueron , Clovis A. S. Maia , George E. A. Matsas

Linearised relativistic elasticity equations of motion are considered for a rod and a spinning ring encountering a gravitational wave. In the case of the rod, the equations reduce to a wave equation with appropriate boundary conditions.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-28 José Natário , Amol Sasane , Rodrigo Vicente

This paper deals with four topics: The first subject is Abraham's spherical electron, Lorentz's contracted electron and B\"ucherer's electron. The second topic is Einstein's 1905 relativity theory of the motion of an electron. Einstein…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2012-05-29 Galina Weinstein

We show that learning a convex body in $\RR^d$, given random samples from the body, requires $2^{\Omega(\sqrt{d/\eps})}$ samples. By learning a convex body we mean finding a set having at most $\eps$ relative symmetric difference with the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2009-04-09 Navin Goyal , Luis Rademacher

We study the problem of motion of a relativistic, ideal elastic solid with free surface boundary by casting the equations in material form ("Lagrangian coordinates"). By applying a basic theorem due to Koch, we prove short-time existence…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Robert Beig , Michael Wernig-Pichler

We consider a rigid body colliding with a continuum of particles. We assume that the body is moving at a velocity close to an equilibrium velocity V_{\infty} and that the particles colliding with the body reflect diffusely, that is,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-06 Xuwen Chen , Walter Strauss

I here investigate what is arguably the most significant residual challenge for the proposal of phenomenologically viable "DSR deformations" of relativistic kinematics, which concerns the description of composite particles, such as atoms.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-12-15 Giovanni Amelino-Camelia

Kirchhoff's kinetic analogy relates the deformation of an incompressible elastic rod to the classical dynamics of rigid body rotation. We extend the analogy to compressible filaments and find that the extension is similar to the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Oz Oshri , Haim Diamant

As we enter the age of designer matter - where objects can morph and change shape on command - what tools do we need to create shape-shifting structures? At the heart of an elastic deformation is the combination of dilation and distortion,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-09-14 Douglas P. Holmes

A nonrelativistic particle released from rest at the edge of a ball of uniform charge density or mass density oscillates with simple harmonic motion. We consider the relativistic generalizations of these situations where the particle can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-25 Edward Parker

Conditions are investigated under which a body lying at rest or rocking on a solid horizontal surface can be removed from the surface by hydrodynamic forces or instead continues rocking. The investigation is motivated by recent observations…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-06-05 Frank T. Smith , Phillip L. Wilson