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The dynamical control of energy transfer between interacting systems is fundamental in diverse applications related to physical, electronic and chemical processes. Recent developments show that noise may enhance or suppress power transfer…

光学 · 物理学 2021-03-19 P. Bravo-Cassab , B. Jaramillo-Ávila , B. M. Rodríguez-Lara

The local, uncorrelated multiplicative noises driving a second-order, purely noise-induced, ordering phase transition (NIPT) were assumed to be Gaussian and white in the model of [Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{73}, 3395 (1994)]. The potential…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-14 Roberto R. Deza , Horacio S. Wio , Miguel A. Fuentes

We investigate the effect of noise strength on the macroscopic ordering dynamics of systems with symmetric absorbing states. Using an explicit stochastic microscopic model, we present evidence for a phase transition in the coarsening…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-20 D. I. Russell , R. A. Blythe

We investigate the effect of time-correlated noise on the phase fluctuations of nonlinear oscillators. The analysis is based on a methodology that transforms a system subject to colored noise, modeled as an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process, into…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2019-05-31 Michele Bonnin , Fabio Traversa , Fabrizio Bonani

The influence of an external random field on the competition process in a nonlinear open spatially extended system is analyzed numerically. A three-component model is chosen as the competition model in which a "weak" species can move in…

We propose a new analytical method to study stochastic, binary-state models on complex networks. Moving beyond the usual mean-field theories, this alternative approach is based on the introduction of an annealed approximation for…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-04-21 Adrián Carro , Raúl Toral , Maxi San Miguel

The noise can stabilize a fluctuating or a periodically driven metastable state in such a way that the system remains in this state for a longer time than in the absence of white noise. This is the noise enhanced stability phenomenon,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bernardo Spagnolo , Nikolay V. Agudov , Alexander A. Dubkov

In recent years, the hardware implementation of neural networks, leveraging physical coupling and analog neurons has substantially increased in relevance. Such nonlinear and complex physical networks provide significant advantages in speed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-05 Nadezhda Semenova , Daniel Brunner

Even under constant external conditions, the expression levels of genes fluctuate. Much emphasis has been placed on the components of this noise that are due to randomness in transcription and translation; here we analyze the role of noise…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2013-08-01 Gasper Tkacik , Thomas Gregor , William Bialek

We present a theory for describing the evolution of a galaxy caused by stochastic events such as weak mergers, transient spiral structure, orbiting blobs, etc. This noise excites large-scale patterns that drives the evolution of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Martin D. Weinberg

In this study we investigate a novel approach to stochastically perturb the disease transmission coefficient, which is a key parameter in susceptible-infected-susceptible (SIS) models. Motivated by the papers [2] and [5], we perturb the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-05-18 Alberto Lanconelli , Berk Tan Perçin

Cellular decision making is based on regulatory circuits that associate signal thresholds to specific physiological actions. This transmission of information is subjected to molecular noise what can decrease its fidelity. Here, we show…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2017-02-08 Guillermo Rodrigo , Juan F. Poyatos

Noise is source of ambiguity for fuzzy systems. Although being an important aspect, the effects of noise in fuzzy modeling have been little investigated. This paper presents a set of tests using three well-known fuzzy modeling algorithms.…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 P. J. Costa Branco , J. A. Dente

Noise is usually regarded as adversarial to extract the effective dynamics from time series, such that the conventional data-driven approaches usually aim at learning the dynamics by mitigating the noisy effect. However, noise can have a…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Zequn Lin , Zhaofan Lu , Zengru Di , Ying Tang

It has been generally recognized that stochasticity can play an important role in the information processing accomplished by reaction networks in biological cells. Most treatments of that stochasticity employ Gaussian noise even though it…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-05-30 Neda Bostani , David A. Kessler , Nadav M. Shnerb , Wouter-Jan Rappel , Herbert Levine

We investigate the role of noise in the phenomenon of stochastic synchronization of switching events in a rocked, overdamped bistable potential driven by white Gaussian noise, the archetype description of Stochastic Resonance. We present a…

We present a quantum open-system approach to analyze the nonunitary dynamics of a superconducting qubit when it evolves under the influence of external noise. We consider the presence of longitudinal and transverse environmental…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Fernando C. Lombardo , Paula I. Villar

After being considered as a nuisance to be filtered out, it became recently clear that biochemical noise plays a complex role, often fully functional, for a genetic network. The influence of intrinsic and extrinsic noises on genetic…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-06-05 Giulio Caravagna , Giancarlo Mauri , Alberto d'Onofrio

The influence of zealots on the noisy voter model is studied theoretically and numerically at the mean-field level. The noisy voter model is a modification of the voter model that includes a second mechanism for transitions between states:…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Nagi Khalil , Maxi San Miguel , Raul Toral

The dynamics of a weakly dissipative Hamiltonian system submitted to stochastic perturbations has been investigated by means of asymptotic methods. The probability of noise-induced separatrix crossing, which drastically changes the fate of…

经典物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Jean-Régis Angilella