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We propose a learning algorithm for solving the traveling salesman problem based on a simple strategy of trial and adaptation: i) A tour is selected by choosing cities probabilistically according to the ``synaptic'' strengths between…

adap-org · 物理学 2009-10-28 Kan Chen

In the traveling salesman problem, one must find the length of the shortest closed tour visiting given ``cities''. We study the stochastic version of the problem, taking the locations of cities and the distances separating them to be random…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. G. Percus

The traveling salesman problem (TSP) consists of finding the length of the shortest closed tour visiting N ``cities''. We consider the Euclidean TSP where the cities are distributed randomly and independently in a d-dimensional unit…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 N. J. Cerf , J. Boutet de Monvel , O. Bohigas , O. C. Martin , A. G. Percus

The Travelling Salesman Problem (TSP) is a well known and challenging combinatorial optimisation problem. Its computational intractability has attracted a number of heuristic approaches to generate satisfactory, if not optimal, candidate…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2013-03-27 Jeff Jones , Andrew Adamatzky

The generalized traveling salesman problem (GTSP) is an extension of the well-known traveling salesman problem. In GTSP, we are given a partition of cities into groups and we are required to find a minimum length tour that includes exactly…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-03-30 Gregory Gutin , Daniel Karapetyan

We report a new statistical general property in traveling salesman problem, that the $n$th-nearest-neighbor distribution of optimal tours verifies with very high accuracy an exponential decay as a function of the order of neighbor $n$. With…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yong Chen , Pan Zhang

In this paper we present a variational algorithm for the Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) that combines (i) a compact encoding of permutations, which reduces the qubit requirement too, (ii) an optimize-freeze-reuse strategy: where the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Fabrizio Fagiolo , Nicolò Vescera

We analyze simulated annealing (SA) for simple randomized instances of the Traveling Salesperson Problem. Our analysis shows that the theoretically optimal cooling schedule of Hajek explores members of the solution set which are in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-08-25 Bodo Manthey , Jesse van Rhijn

The generalized traveling salesman problem (GTSP) is an extension of the well-known traveling salesman problem. In GTSP, we are given a partition of cities into groups and we are required to find a minimum length tour that includes exactly…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-03-30 Gregory Gutin , Daniel Karapetyan

If one places N cities randomly on a lattice of size L, we find that the normalized optimal travel distances per city in the Euclidean and Manhattan metrics vary monotonically with the city concentration p. We have studied such optimal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Anirban Chakraborti , Bikas K. Chakrabarti

In order to deal with the high development time of exact and approximation algorithms for NP-hard combinatorial optimisation problems and the high running time of exact solvers, deep learning techniques have been used in recent years as an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 James Fitzpatrick , Deepak Ajwani , Paula Carroll

In this pedagogical work we reviewed the mathematical formalism and the physical interpretation, based on statistical mechanics, of the meta-heuristics called simulated annealing. Moreover, we presented the mathematical formulation of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-04-09 Paulo J. P. de Souza

The traveling-salesman problem is one of the most studied combinatorial optimization problems, because of the simplicity in its statement and the difficulty in its solution. We study the traveling salesman problem when the positions of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-10-18 Sergio Caracciolo , Andrea Di Gioacchino , Enrico M. Malatesta , Carlo Vanoni

The Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) is among the most famous NP-hard optimization problems. We design for this problem a randomized polynomial-time algorithm that computes a (1+eps)-approximation to the optimal tour, for any fixed eps>0,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-09-09 Yair Bartal , Lee-Ad Gottlieb , Robert Krauthgamer

We propose a new polynomial-time deterministic algorithm that produces an approximated solution for the traveling salesperson problem. The proposed algorithm ranks cities based on their priorities calculated using a power function of means…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-11-19 Ali Jazayeri , Hiroki Sayama

In recent years, there has been much interest in phase transitions of combinatorial problems. Phase transitions have been successfully used to analyze combinatorial optimization problems, characterize their typical-case features and locate…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-07-04 W. Zhang

The Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) is a well-known combinatorial optimization problem that aims to find the shortest possible route that visits each city exactly once and returns to the starting point. This paper explores the application…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Kael Silva Araújo , Francisco Márcio Barboza

TSP (Traveling Salesman Problem), a classic NP-complete problem in combinatorial optimization, is of great significance in multiple fields. Exact algorithms for TSP are not practical due to their exponential time cost. Thus, approximate…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-11-12 Yang Li , Junbin Gao , Mingyuan Bai , Chengjun Li , Gang Liu

We study the random link traveling salesman problem, where lengths l_ij between city i and city j are taken to be independent, identically distributed random variables. We discuss a theoretical approach, the cavity method, that has been…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-25 A. G. Percus , O. C. Martin

Among the most important variants of the traveling salesman problem (TSP) are those relaxing the constraint that every locus should necessarily get visited, rather taking into account a revenue (prize) for visiting customers. In the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-04-18 Enrico Angelelli , Renata Mansini , Romeo Rizzi
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