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Damping typically results in attenuation of vibrations and elastic wave propagation in mechanical systems. Contrary to this conventional understanding, we demonstrate experimentally and explain theoretically the revival of an elastic wave…

Long lived quasi-stationary states (QSSs) are a signature characteristic of long-range interacting systems both in the classical and in the quantum realms. Often, they emerge after a sudden quench of the Hamiltonian internal parameters and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-20 Nicolò Defenu

The composite systems can be non-uniquely decomposed into parts (subsystems). Not all decompositions (structures) of a composite system are equally physically relevant. In this paper we answer on theoretical ground why it may be so. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-26 M. Arsenijevic , J. Jeknic-Dugic , M. Dugic

It is well-known that nonlinearity may lead to localization effects and coupling of internally resonant modes. However, research focused primarily on conservative systems commonly assumes that the near-resonant forced response closely…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-01-12 Malte Krack , Lawrence A. Bergman , Alexander F. Vakakis

The phenomenon of super-radiance (Dicke effect, coherent spontaneous radiation by a gas of atoms coupled through the common radiation field) is well known in quantum optics. The review discusses similar physics that emerges in open and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-09-23 Naftali Auerbach , Vladimir Zelevinsky

Scattering on a resonance state coupled to a complicated background is a typical problem for mesoscopic quantum many-body systems as well as for wave propagation in the presence of a complex environment. On average, such a simple mode…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-09 Dmitry V. Savin

We investigate the quantum breathing mode (monopole oscillation) of trapped fermionic particles with Coulomb and dipole interaction in one and two dimensions. This collective oscillation has been shown to reveal detailed information on the…

We discuss the dynamics of classical Dicke-type models, aiming to clarify the mechanisms by which coherent states could develop in potentially non-equilibrium systems such as semiconductor microcavities. We present simulations of an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-11-09 P. R. Eastham

Starting from the tight-binding dielectric matrix in the random phase approximation we examine the collective modes and electron-hole excitations in a two-band electronic system. For long wavelengths (${\bf q}\rightarrow0$), for which most…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 P. Zupanovic , A. Bjelis , S. Barisic

Normal modes provide a fundamental basis for understanding crucial properties of solids, such as the thermal conductivity, the heat capacity and the sound propagation. While the normal modes are excellently described by plane waves in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-04-04 Peng Tan , Ning Xu , A. B. Schofield , Lei Xu

A quantum system weakly interacting with a fast environment usually undergoes a relaxation with complex frequencies whose imaginary parts are damping rates quadratic in the coupling to the environment, in accord with Fermi's ``Golden…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Massimiliano Esposito , Fritz Haake

We study the dynamics of a simple adaptive system in the presence of noise and periodic damping. The system is composed by two paths connecting a source and a sink, the dynamics is governed by equations that usually describe food search of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-12-23 Frederic Folz , Kurt Mehlhorn , Giovanna Morigi

We investigate a resonantly modulated harmonic mode, dispersively coupled to a nonequilibrium few-level quantum system. We focus on the regime where the relaxation rate of the system greatly exceeds that of the mode, and develop a quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Z. Maizelis , M. Rudner , M. I. Dykman

We address the nonadiabatic quantum dynamics of macrosystems with several coupled electronic states, taking into account the possibility of multi-state conical intersections. The general situation of an arbitrary number of states and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Etienne Gindensperger , Lorenz S. Cederbaum

It is known that ensembles of interacting oscillators or qubits can exhibit the phenomenon of quantum synchronization. In this work we consider a set of $N$ identical two-state systems that we call ``harmonic qubits'', because the kinetic…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-09-18 L. Gamberale , G. Modanese

We reveal several distinct regimes of the relaxation dynamics of a small quantum system coupled to an environment within the plane of the dissipation strength and the reservoir temperature. This is achieved by discriminating between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 D. M. Kennes , O. Kashuba , V. Meden

Collisionless damping of a condensate of cold Fermi atoms, whose scattering is controlled by a Feshbach resonance, is explored throughout the BCS and BEC regimes when small perturbations on its phase and amplitude modes are turned on to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-05-07 Chi-Yong Lin , Da-Shin Lee , Ray J. Rivers

Photonic bound states in the continuum are spatially localised modes with infinitely long lifetimes that exist within a radiation continuum at discrete energy levels. These states have been explored in various systems where their emergence…

光学 · 物理学 2024-06-07 Wenhui Wang , Antonio Günzler , Bodo D. Wilts , Matthias Saba

Consider a linear autonomous Hamiltonian system with a time periodic bound state solution. In this paper we study the structural instability of this bound state ^M relative to time almost periodic perturbations which are small, localized…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Eduard Kirr , Michael I. Weinstein

The dynamics of a single quantum state embedded in one or several (quasi-)continua is one of the most studied phenomena in quantum mechanics. In this work we investigate its discrete analogue and consider short and long time dynamics based…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-06 Jan Petter Hansen , Konrad Tywoniuk
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