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Dynamics of sine-Gordon kinks in the presence of rapidly varying periodic perturbations of different physical origins is described analytically and numerically. The analytical approach is based on asymptotic expansions, and it allows to…

patt-sol · 物理学 2008-02-03 Yuri S. Kivshar , Niels Gr\{o}nbech-Jensen , Robert D. Parmentier

We consider a dc-driven damped sine-Gordon model with a small nonlinear spatial-disorder term, onto which a sinusoidal modulation is superimposed. It describes, e.g., a weakly disordered system with a regular grain structure. We demonstrate…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Eva Majernikova , Jaroslav Riedel , Boris A. Malomed

The transition from integrable to non-integrable highly-dispersive nonlinear models is investigated. The sine-Gordon and $\phi^4$-equations with the additional fourth-order spatial and spatio-temporal derivatives, describing the higher…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2008-04-24 Oksana V. Charkina , Mikhail M. Bogdan

In this paper, we numerically study the scattering of kinks in the noncanonical sine-Gordon model using Fourier spectral methods. The model depends on two free parameters, which control the localized inner structure in the energy density…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-08 I. Takyi , B. Barnes , H. M. Tornyeviadzi , J. Ackora-Prah

It is shown how a integrable mechanical system provides all the localized static solutions of a deformation of the linear O(N)-sigma model in two space-time dimensions. The proof is based on the Hamilton-Jacobi separability of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Alonso Izquierdo , M. A. Gonzalez Leon , J. Mateos Guilarte

Recently, the method of one-dimensional maps was introduced as a means of generating exceptional discretisations of the $\phi^4$-theories, i.e., discrete $\phi^4$-models which support kinks centred at a continuous range of positions…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2008-03-06 I. V. Barashenkov , T. C. van Heerden

We construct and study two kink theories. One contains a static 2-kink configuration with controllable binding energy. The other contains a locally stable non-topological solution, which we call a lavion. The new models are 1D analogs of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-02 Chris Halcrow , Egor Babaev

We examine the problem of the dynamics of interfaces in a one-dimensional space-time discrete dynamical system. Two different regimes are studied : the non-propagating and the propagating one. In the first case, after proving the existence…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-22 B. Fernandez

We study discrete solitons (kinks) accessible in state-of-the-art trapped ion experiments, considering zigzag crystals and quasi-3D configurations, both theoretically and experimentally. We first extend the theoretical understanding of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-09 H. Landa , J. Brox , M. Mielenz , T. Schaetz , B. Reznik

We consider the propagation of sine-Gordon kinks in a planar curved strip as a model of nonlinear wave propagation in curved wave guides. The homogeneous Neumann transverse boundary conditions, in the curvilinear coordinates, allow to…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Gorria , Yu. B. Gaididei , M. P. Soerensen , P. L. Christiansen , J. G. Caputo

We consider effectively one-dimensional planar and radial kinks in two-dimensional nonlinear Klein-Gordon models and focus on the sine-Gordon model and the $\phi^4$ variants thereof. We adapt an adiabatic invariant formulation recently…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-11-28 P. G. Kevrekidis , I. Danaila , J. -G. Caputo , R. Carretero-Gonzalez

In this paper, we introduce a commensurable and non-degenerate double sine-Gordon model, in which a partial breaking of vacuum degeneracy provides a mechanism for the emergence of static multi-kinks. These multi-kinks $K_n$ are stable field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Jonathan Lozano-Mayo , Manuel Torres-Labansat

We propose a system of sine-Gordon equations, with the $\mathcal{PT}$ symmetry represented by balanced gain and loss in them. The equations are coupled by sine-field terms and first-order derivatives. The sinusoidal coupling stems from…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-05-27 J. Cuevas-Maraver , B. A. Malomed , P. G. Kevrekidis

We study travelling kinks in the spatial discretizations of the nonlinear Klein--Gordon equation, which include the discrete $\phi^4$ lattice and the discrete sine--Gordon lattice. The differential advance-delay equation for travelling…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-11-11 Gerard Iooss , Dmitry Pelinovsky

We theoretically analyse the equation of topological solitons in a chain of particles interacting via a repulsive power-law potential and confined by a periodic lattice. Starting from the discrete model, we perform a gradient expansion and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-06-01 Haggai Landa , Cecilia Cormick , Giovanna Morigi

One dimensional topological kink which has strictly finite size without any exponential or power-like tail is presented. It can be observed in a simple mechanical system akin to the one used in order to demonstrate sinus-Gordon solitons.

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Arodz

The sine-Gordon model with space- and time-dependent parameters is considered. A highly accurate effective model with two degrees of freedom is constructed, allowing the description of the kink movement in this model even for extremely long…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Tomasz Dobrowolski , Jacek Gatlik , Zofia Bryłowska , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis

A discrete Klein-Gordon model with asymmetric potential that supports kinks free of the Peierls-Nabarro potential (PNp) is constructed. Undamped ratchet of kinks under harmonic AC driving force is investigated in this model numerically and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sergey V. Dmitriev , Avinash Khare , Sergey V. Suchkov

2D dilaton (super-)gravity contains a special class of solutions with constant dilaton, a kink-like solution connecting two of them was recently found in a specific model that corresponds to the KK reduced 3D Chern-Simons term. Here we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Bergamin

Sine-Gordon deformed defects that exhibit unusual phenomenological features on the topological charge are investigated. The possibility of a smooth and continuous transition between topological (non null charge) and non-topological (null…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-08-04 Alex E. Bernardini , Mariana Chinaglia , Roldao da Rocha