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It is commonly held that a necessary condition for the existence of solitons in nonlinear-wave systems is that the soliton's frequency (spatial or temporal) must not fall into the continuous spectrum of radiation modes. However, this is not…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. R. Champneys , B. A. Malomed , J. Yang , D. J. Kaup

We address the existence and properties of discrete embedded solitons (ESs), i.e., localized waves existing inside the phonon band in a nonlinear dynamical-lattice model. The model describes a one-dimensional array of optical waveguides…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kazuyuki Yagasaki , Alan R. Champneys , Boris A. Malomed

Embedded solitons are exceptional modes in nonlinear-wave systems with the propagation constant falling in the system's propagation band. An especially challenging topic is seeking for such modes in nonlinear dynamical lattices (discrete…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Hadi Susanto , Boris A. Malomed

We report a rich spectrum of isolated solitons residing inside ({\it embedded } into) the continuous radiation spectrum in a simple model of three-wave spatial interaction in a second-harmonic-generating planar optical waveguide equipped…

光学 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Alan R. Champneys , Boris A. Malomed

We propose a more realistic version of the recently introduced split-step model (SSM), which consists of periodically alternating dispersive and nonlinear segments, by adding uniformly distributed loss and lumped gain to it. In the case…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Rodislav Driben , Boris Malomed

Stable embedded solitons are discovered in the generalized third-order nonlinear Schroedinger equation. When this equation can be reduced to a perturbed complex modified KdV equation, we developed a soliton perturbation theory which shows…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Yang

The first theoretical results are reported predicting {\em moving} solitons residing inside ({\it embedded} into) the continuous spectrum of radiation modes. The model taken is a Bragg-grating medium with Kerr nonlinearity and additional…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alan R Champneys , Boris A Malomed

We analytically study plasma solitary waves, or solitons, in a two-dimensional (2D) electron system (ES) placed in close proximity to and between two ideal metallic gates. As a rule, solitons are described using a perturbative approach…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-20 A. A. Zabolotnykh

A general wave model with the cubic nonlinearity is introduced to describe a situation when the linear dispersion relation has three branches, which would intersect in the absence of linear couplings between the three waves. Actually, the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Roger Grimshaw , Boris A. Malomed , Georg A. Gottwald

The nonlinear Schroedinger equation with a third-order dispersive term is considered. Infinite families of embedded solitons, parameterized by the propagation velocity, are found through a gauge transformation. By applying this…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jianke Yang , Triantaphyllos R. Akylas

We report analytical solutions for spatial solitons supported by layers of a quadratically nonlinear material embedded into a linear planar waveguide. A full set of symmetric, asymmetric, and antisymmetric modes pinned to a symmetric pair…

光学 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Asia Shapira , Noa Voloch-Bloch , Boris A. Malomed , Ady Arie

The existence of localized electromagnetic structures is discussed in the framework of the 1-dimensional relativistic Maxwell-fluid model for a cold plasma with immobile ions. New partially localized solutions are found with a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-20 G. Sánchez-Arriaga , E. Siminos

A model of nonlinear elastic medium with internal structure is considered. The medium is assumed to contain cavities, microcracks or blotches of substances that differ sharply in physical properties from the base material. To describe the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-09-10 Vsevolod A. Vladimirov , Sergii Skurativskyi

The three-wave resonant interaction equations are a non-dispersive system of partial differential equations with quadratic coupling describing the time evolution of the complex amplitudes of three resonant wave modes. Collisions of wave…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Robert J. Buckingham , Robert M. Jenkins , Peter D. Miller

Embedded solitons are rare self-localized nonlinear structures that, counterintuitively, survive inside a continuous background of resonant states. While this topic has been widely studied in nonlinear optics, it has received almost no…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-07-27 V. Delgado , A. Muñoz Mateo

We present a theoretical analysis of three-dimensional (3D) matter-wave solitons and their stability properties in coupled atomic and molecular Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC). The soliton solutions to the mean-field equations are obtained…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. G. Vaughan , K. V. Kheruntsyan , P. D. Drummond

It was recently found that, under the action of the spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and Zeeman splitting (ZS), binary BEC with intrinsic cubic nonlinearity supports families of gap solitons, provided that the kinetic energy is negligible in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Zhiwei Fan , Zhaopin Chen , Yongyao Li , Boris A. Malomed

Topological solitons can propagate without radiation in discrete media. These solutions are known as embedded solitons (ES). They come as isolated solutions and exist despite their resonance with the linear spectrum of the respective…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Yaroslav Zolotaryuk , Ivan O. Starodub

Recently, no-go theorems for the existence of solitonic solutions in Einstein-Maxwell-scalar (EMS) models have been established in arXiv:1902.07721. Here we discuss how these theorems can be circumvented by a specific class of non-minimal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Carlos A. R. Herdeiro , João M. S. Oliveira , Eugen Radu

We derive a straightforward variational method to construct embedded soliton solutions of the third-order nonlinear Sch\"odinger equation and analytically demonstrate that these solitons exist as a continuous family. We argue that a…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Debabrata Pal , Sk. Golam Ali , B. Talukdar
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