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The mechanism underlying the soliton ratchet, both in absence and in presence of noise, is investigated. We show the existence of an asymmetric internal mode on the soliton profile which couples, trough the damping in the system, to the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mario Salerno , Niurka R. Quintero

In recent researches of the dynamics of solitons, it is gradually revealed that oscillation modes play a crucial role when we analyze the dynamics of solitons. Some dynamical properties of solitons on external potentials are studied with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Shinichiro Yamato

We consider the problem of the soliton propagation, in a slowly varying medium, for a generalized, variable-coefficients nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. We prove existence and uniqueness of new soliton-like solutions for a large class of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-03-01 Claudio Muñoz

This study aims to investigate the interactions of solitons with an external force within the framework of the Schamel equation, both asymptotically and numerically. By utilizing asymptotic expansions, we demonstrate that the soliton…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Marcelo V. Flamarion , Efim Pelinovsky

We investigate the dynamics of travelling oscillating solitons of the cubic NLS equation under an external spatiotemporal forcing of the form $f(x,t) = a \exp[iK(t)x]$. For the case of time-independent forcing a stability criterion for…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Franz G. Mertens , Niurka R. Quintero , I. V. Barashenkov , A. R. Bishop

We consider a randomly perturbed Korteweg-de Vries equation. The perturbation is a random potential depending both on space and time, with a white noise behavior in time, and a regular, but stationary behavior in space. We investigate the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-01-15 Anne De Bouard , Arnaud Debussche

Interactions between solitons and the coherent oscillation structures generated by localized disturbances via modulational instability are studied within the framework of the focusing nonlinear Schrodinger equation. Two main interaction…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Gino Biondini , Sitai Li , Dionyssios Mantzavinos

We consider KdV-type equations with $C^1$ nonhomogeneous nonlinearities and small dispersion $\varepsilon$. The first result consists in the conclusion that, in the leading term with respect to $\varepsilon$, the solitary waves in this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-01 Georgy Omel'yanov

The soliton dynamics for a general class of nonlinear focusing Schr\"odinger problems in presence of non-constant external (local and nonlocal) potentials is studied by taking as initial datum the ground state solution of an associated…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-13 Raffaella Servadei , Marco Squassina

We develop a theory of soliton spiraling in a bulk nonlinear medium and reveal a new physical mechanism: periodic power exchange via induced coherence, which can lead to stable spiraling and the formation of dynamical two-soliton states.…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alexander V. Buryak , Yuri S. Kivshar , Ming-feng Shih , Mordechai Segev

The susceptibility of timestepping algorithms to numerical instabilities is an important consideration when simulating partial differential equations (PDEs). Here we identify and analyze a pernicious numerical instability arising in…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-28 Benjamin A. Hyatt , Daniel Lecoanet , Evan H. Anders , Keaton J. Burns

Onset of permanent deformation in crystalline materials under a sharp indenter tip is accompanied by nucleation and propagation of defects. By measuring the spatio-temporal strain field nearthe indenter tip during indentation tests, we…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-02-15 H. O. Ghaffari , M. Pec , W. A. Griffith

Dynamics of solitons of the Ablowitz-Ladik model in the presence of a random potential is studied. In absence of the random potential it is an integrable model and the solitons are stable. As a result of the random potential this stability…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-01-20 Zhi-Yuan Sun , Shmuel Fishman , Avy Soffer

We study spatial and temporal solitons in the $\mathcal{PT}$ symmetric coupler with gain in one waveguide and loss in the other. Stability properties of the high- and low-frequency solitons are found to be completely determined by a single…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-05 N. V. Alexeeva , I. V. Barashenkov , Andrey A. Sukhorukov , Yuri S. Kivshar

We present a unified approach for qualitative and quantitative analysis of stability and instability dynamics of positive bright solitons in multi-dimensional focusing nonlinear media with a potential (lattice), which can be periodic,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Y. Sivan , G. Fibich , B. Ilan , M. I. Weinstein

We study the dynamics of localized pulses in the complex cubic-quintic Ginzburg-Landau (GL) equation with strong nonlinearity management. The generalized complex GL equation, averaged over rapid modulations of the nonlinearity, is derived.…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-12-22 Fatkhulla Kh. Abdullaev , Sadulla Sh. Tadjimuratov , Abdulaziz A. Abdumalikov

We study the correspondence between modulational instability and types of fundamental nonlinear excitation in a nonlinear fiber with both third-order and fourth-order effects. Some stable soliton excitations are obtained in modulational…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Liang Duan , Li-Chen Zhao , Wen-hao Xu , Chong Liu , Zhan-Ying Yang , Wen-Li Yang

Dynamical topological solitons are studied in classical two-dimensional Heisenberg easy-axis ferromagnets. The properties of such solitons are treated both analytically in the continuum limit and numerically by spin dynamics simulations of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Denis D. Sheka , Christian Schuster , Boris A. Ivanov , Franz G. Mertens

In this paper we study dynamics of solitons in the generalized nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) with an external potential in all dimensions except for 2. For a certain class of nonlinearities such an equation has solutions which are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zhou Gang , I. M. Sigal

We consider the nonlinear focusing Klein-Gordon equation in $1 + 1$ dimensions and the global space-time dynamics of solutions near the unstable soliton. Our main result is a proof of optimal decay, and local decay, for even perturbations…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-08 Adilbek Kairzhan , Fabio Pusateri