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相关论文: Excitability mediated by localized structures

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In this paper, we present a general framework for constructively proving the existence and stability of stationary localized 1D solutions and saddle-node bifurcations in activator--inhibitor systems using computer-assisted proofs.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-19 Dominic Blanco , Matthieu Cadiot , Daniel Fassler

We report theoretically and experimentally on excitability in semiconductor ring lasers in order to reveal a mechanism of excitability, general for systems close to Z2-symmetry. The global shapes of the invariant manifolds of a saddle in…

We investigate the steady-state solution and its bifurcations in time-delay systems with band-limited feedback. This is a first step in a rigorous study concerning the effects of AC-coupled components in nonlinear devices with time-delayed…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Lucas Illing , Daniel J. Gauthier

We introduce a discrete linear lossy system with an embedded "hot spot" (HS), i.e., a site carrying linear gain and complex cubic nonlinearity. The system can be used to model an array of optical or plasmonic waveguides, where selective…

光学 · 物理学 2016-11-26 Boris A. Malomed , Edwin Ding , K. W. Chow , S. K. Lai

We present a general approach to prove the existence, both locally and globally in amplitude, of fully localised multi-dimensional patterns in partial differential equations containing a compact spatial heterogeneity. While one-dimensional…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2026-05-04 Dan J. Hill , David J. B. Lloyd , Matthew R. Turner

We present an unifying description of a new class of localized states, appearing as large amplitude peaks nucleating over a pattern of lower amplitude. Localized states are pinned over a lattice spontaneously generated by the system itself.…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Umberto Bortolozzo , Marcel G. Clerc , Claudio Falcon , Stefania Residori , René Rojas

Large-scale collective oscillation is discovered in the two-dimensional Euler equations. For initial conditions far from a base stationary flow, the system does not relax to the base stationary flow, but instead shows pairs of coherent…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-03-08 Hidetoshi Morita

Autonomous sustained oscillations are ubiquitous in living and nonliving systems. As open systems, far from thermodynamic equilibrium, they defy entropic laws which mandate convergence to stationarity. We present structural conditions on…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-01-07 Bernold Fiedler

We consider noise-driven exit from a domain of attraction in a two-dimensional bistable system lacking detailed balance. Through analog and digital stochastic simulations, we find a theoretically predicted bifurcation of the most probable…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2008-02-03 D. G. Luchinsky , R. S. Maier , R. Mannella , P. V. E. McClintock , D. L. Stein

Dynamics that are microscopic in space and time, in which particles commit to a position, so-called excitations, are considered the elementary unit of relaxation in the Dynamic Facilitation (DF) theory of the glass transition. Meanwhile,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-13 Danqi Lang , Camille Scalliet , C. Patrick Royall

The interplay between activity and elasticity often found in active and living systems triggers a plethora of autonomous behaviors ranging from self-assembly and collective motion to actuation. Amongst these, spontaneous self-oscillations…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-04-07 Ellen Zheng , Martin Brandenbourger , Louis Robinet , Peter Schall , Edan Lerner , Corentin Coulais

We report the realization of dynamical localization in a strongly driven two-mode optomechanical system consisting of two coupled cantilevers. Due to the coupling, mechanical oscillations can transport between the cantilevers. However, by…

光学 · 物理学 2017-06-30 Hao Fu , Zhi-cheng Gong , Li-ping Yang , Tian-hua Mao , Chang-pu Sun , Su Yi , Yong Li , Geng-yu Cao

This paper investigates the stability of interfacial long waves in two-layer plane Couette flow using a nonlinear, nonlocal asymptotic model derived from the Navier-Stokes equations and valid for thin upper layers. Nonlocality enters…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Xingyu Wang , Pierre Germain , Demetrios T. Papageorgiou

Planar switched system with dead-zone are analyzed. In particular, we consider the effects of perturbation of the linear control law from purely positional to position-velocity control. This type of perturbation leads to a novel Hopf-like…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-04-26 P. Kowalczyk

We study the weakly nonlinear saturation of the flutter instability of a planar Cosserat rod in a viscous fluid driven by a terminal follower force. This instability, established in our preceding work as a Hopf bifurcation of a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Mohamed Warda

Structural excitations of model Lennard-Jones glass systems are investigated using the Activation-Relaxation-Technique (ART), which explores the potential energy landscape of a local minimum energy configuration by converging to a nearby…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 S. Swayamjyoti , P. M. Derlet , J. F. Löffler

Traveling localized spots represent an important class of self-organized two-dimensional patterns in reaction-diffusion systems. We study open-loop control intended to guide a stable spot along a desired trajectory with desired velocity.…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-09-21 Steffen Martens , Christopher Ryll , Jakob Löber , Fredi Tröltzsch , Harald Engel

We study localized modes on a single Ablowitz-Ladik impurity embedded in the bulk or at the surface of a one-dimensional linear lattice. Exact expressions are obtained for the bound state profile and energy. Dynamical excitation of the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. I. Molina

The diffusive Holling-Tanner predator-prey model with no-flux boundary conditions and nonlocal prey competition is considered in this paper. We show the existence of spatial nonhomogeneous periodic solutions, which is induced by nonlocal…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-05-22 Shanshan Chen , Junjie Wei , Kaiqi Yang

Dynamics in delayed differential equations (DDEs) is a well studied problem mainly because DDEs arise in models in many areas of science including biology, physiology, population dynamics and engineering. The change of the nature in the…