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Existence of large-amplitude time-periodic breathers localized near a single site is proved for the discrete Klein--Gordon equation, in the case when the derivative of the on-site potential has a compact support. Breathers are obtained at…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2010-11-30 Guillaume James , Dmitry Pelinovsky

Breathers are nontrivial time-periodic and spatially localized solutions of nonlinear dispersive partial differential equations (PDEs). Families of breathers have been found for certain integrable PDEs but are believed to be rare in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-25 Otávio M. L. Gomide , Marcel Guardia , Tere M. Seara , Chongchun Zeng

Strong numerical evidence is presented for the existence of a continuous family of time-periodic solutions with ``weak'' spatial localization of the spherically symmetric non-linear Klein-Gordon equation in 3+1 dimensions. These solutions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gyula Fodor , Péter Forgács , Philippe Grandclément , István Rácz

Discrete bright breathers are well known phenomena. They are localized excitations that consist of a few excited oscillators in a lattice and the rest of them having very small amplitude or none. In this paper we are interested in the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Alvarez , J. F. R. Archilla , J. Cuevas , F. R. Romero

We study the existence and stability of multibreathers in Klein-Gordon chains with interactions that are not restricted to nearest neighbors. We provide a general framework where such long range effects can be taken into consideration for…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-04 V. Koukouloyannis , P. G. Kevrekidis , J. Cuevas , V. Rothos

Existence of breather (spatially localized, time periodic, oscillatory) solutions of the topological discrete sine-Gordon (TDSG) system, in the regime of weak coupling, is proved. The novelty of this result is that, unlike the systems…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Haskins , J. M. Speight

We analyze the influence of an impurity in the movement of discrete breathers in Klein--Gordon chains. We observe that the moving breather can cross the impurity, can be reflected by it, or can be trapped originating a quasi-periodic…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Cuevas , F. Palmero , J. F. R. Archilla , F. R. Romero

We prove the most general theorem about spectral stability of multi-site breathers in the discrete Klein-Gordon equation with a small coupling constant. In the anti-continuum limit, multi-site breathers represent excited oscillations at…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2013-01-15 Dmitry Pelinovsky , Anton Sakovich

We prove the existence of a class of time-localized and space-periodic breathers (called q-gap breathers) in nonlinear lattices with time-periodic coefficients. These q-gap breathers are the counterparts to the classical space-localized and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-05-27 Christopher Chong , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky , Guido Schneider

We prove the existence of time-periodic solutions and spatially localised solutions (breathers), in general nonlinear Klein-Gordon infinite lattices. The existence problem is converted into a fixed point problem for an operator on some…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-02-17 Dirk Hennig

We examine the dynamics of strongly localized periodic solutions (discrete breathers) in two-dimensional array of coupled finite one-dimensional chains of oscillators. Localization patterns with both single and multiple localization sites…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-05-18 Itay Grinberg , Oleg V. Gendelman

We report on the existence of discrete breathers in a one-dimensional, mass-in-mass chain with linear intersite coupling and nonlinear Hertzian local resonators, which is motivated by recent studies of the dynamics of microspheres adhered…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-03-01 S. P. Wallen , J. Lee , D. Mei , C. Chong , P. G. Kevrekidis , N. Boechler

The existence of breather type solutions, i.e., periodic in time, exponentially localized in space solutions, is a very unusual feature for continuum, nonlinear wave type equations. Following an earlier work [Comm. Math. Phys. {\bf 302},…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-07-16 Martina Chirilus-Bruckner , Jesús Cuevas-Maraver , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis

We investigate the existence of spatially localised solutions, in the form of discrete breathers, in general damped and driven nonlinear lattice systems of coupled oscillators. Conditions for the exponential decay of the difference between…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2013-10-25 Dirk Hennig

We study collision processes of moving breathers with the same frequency, traveling with opposite directions within a Klein-Gordon chain of oscillators. Two types of collisions have been analyzed: symmetric and non-symmetric, head-on…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. Alvarez , F. R. Romero , J. Cuevas , J. F. R. Archilla

We construct small amplitude breathers in 1D and 2D Klein--Gordon infinite lattices. We also show that the breathers are well approximated by the ground state of the nonlinear Schroedinger equation. The result is obtained by exploiting the…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-10-09 D. Bambusi , S. Paleari , T. Penati

We consider an infinite chain of particles linearly coupled to their nearest neighbours and subject to an anharmonic local potential. The chain is assumed weakly inhomogeneous. We look for small amplitude discrete breathers. The problem is…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Guillaume James , Bernardo Sanchez-Rey , Jesus Cuevas

We consider the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation $\partial_t^2u(x,t)-\partial_x^2u(x,t)+\alpha u(x,t)=\pm|u(x,t)|^{p-1}u(x,t)$ on a periodic metric graph (necklace graph) for $p>1$ with Kirchhoff conditions at the vertices. Under suitable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-16 Daniela Maier , Wolfgang Reichel , Guido Schneider

We consider a class of nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation $u_{tt}=u_{xx}-u+f(u)$ and show that generically there exist small breathers with exponentially small tails.

动力系统 · 数学 2013-07-25 Nan Lu

We prove the existence of discrete breathers (time-periodic, spatially localized solutions) in weakly coupled ferromagnetic spin chains with easy-axis anisotropy. Using numerical methods we then investigate the continuation of discrete…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. M. Speight , P. M. Sutcliffe
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