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Using x-ray photon correlation spectroscopy, we studied the dynamics in the nematic phase of a nanorodsuspension. The collective diffusion coefficient in the plane perpendicular to the director varies sharply with the wave vector. Combining…

We rigorously show that dissipatively driven Frenkel-Kontorova models with either uniform or time-periodic driving asymptotically synchronize for a wide range of initial conditions. The main tool is a new Lyapunov function, as well as a 2D…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-09-02 Sinisa Slijepcevic

Constraints are found on the spatial variation of finite-time Lyapunov exponents of two and three-dimensional systems of ordinary differential equations. In a chaotic system, finite-time Lyapunov exponents describe the average rate of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jean-Luc Thiffeault , Allen H. Boozer

In the present work we compute the enhancement in the long time transport coefficients due to correlated motion of fluid particles at high density. The fully wave vecor dependent extended mode coupling model is studied with the inclusion of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Sudha Srivastava , Shankar P. Das

The recent years have witnessed a growing interest for covariant Lyapunov vectors (CLVs) which span local intrinsic directions in the phase space of chaotic systems. Here we review the basic results of ergodic theory, with a specific…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Francesco Ginelli , Hugues Chate' , Roberto Livi , Antonio Politi

The stability of the equilibrium state is one of the crucial tests a hydrodynamic theory needs to pass. A widespread technique to study this property consists of searching for a Lyapunov function of the linearised theory, in the form of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-30 Lorenzo Gavassino

Covariant Lyapunov vectors characterize the directions along which perturbations in dynamical systems grow. They have also been studied as predictors of critical transitions and extreme events. For many applications like, for example,…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Christoph Martin , Nahal Sharafi , Sarah Hallerberg

We study the evolution of a two component fluid consisting of ``blue'' and ``red'' particles which interact via strong short range (hard core) and weak long range pair potentials. At low temperatures the equilibrium state of the system is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Bastea , R. Esposito , J. L. Lebowitz , R. Marra

Using x-ray photon correlation spectroscopy, we studied the layer fluctuations in the lamellar phase of an ionic lyotropic system. We measured the relaxation rate of in-plane (undulation) fluctuations as a function of the wave vector.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-04-09 Doru Constantin , Guillaume Brotons , Tim Salditt , Eric Freyssingeas , Anders Madsen

This paper studies finite-time stability of a class of hybrid systems. We present sufficient conditions in terms of multiple generalized Lyapunov functions for the origin of the hybrid system to be finite-time stable. More specifically, we…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-24 Kunal Garg , Dimitra Panagou

We study the spatio-temporal spreading of correlations in an ensemble of spins due to dissipation characterized by short- and long-range spatial profiles. We consider systems initially in an uncorrelated state, and find that correlations…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Kushal Seetharam , Alessio Lerose , Rosario Fazio , Jamir Marino

We are interested in the feedback stabilization of systems described by Hamilton-Jacobi type equations in $\mathbb{R}^n$. A reformulation leads to a a stabilization problem for a multi-dimensional system of $n$ hyperbolic partial…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-26 Michael Herty , Ferdinand Thein

We develop a framework of causal hydrodynamic fluctuations in one-dimensional expanding system performing linearisation of the hydrodynamic equations around the boost invariant solution. Through the description of space-time evolution of…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-11-09 Shin-ei Fujii , Tetsufumi Hirano

In order to account for possible nonstatistical fluctuations in a hadronizing system (leading to the characteristic power-like behavior of the respective single particle spectra and to the broadening of the corresponding multiparticle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-02-21 Grzegorz Wilk , Zbigniew Wlodarczyk

We introduce new sufficient conditions for verifying stability and recurrence properties in singularly perturbed stochastic hybrid dynamical systems. Specifically, we focus on hybrid systems with deterministic continuous-time dynamics that…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-10-25 Jorge I. Poveda

In 2019 Anthony Quas, Philippe Thieullen and Mohamed Zarrabi introduced the concept of strong fast invertibility for linear cocycles. It relates the growth of volumes between different initial times and, together with a condition on…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-07-08 Florian Noethen

We explore the high dimensional chaos of a one-dimensional lattice of diffusively coupled tent maps using the covariant Lyapunov vectors (CLVs). We investigate the connection between the dynamics of the maps in the physical space and the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-03 Johnathon Barbish , Mark Paul

The threshold, or saturation phenomenon of spatially coupled systems is revisited in the light of Lyapunov's theory of dynamical systems. It is shown that an application of Lyapunov's direct method can be used to quantitatively describe the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-06-18 Christian Schlegel , Marat Burnashev

For general asymptotically sub-additive potentials (resp. asymptotically additive potentials) on general topological dynamical systems, we establish some variational relations between the topological entropy of the level sets of Lyapunov…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-05-13 De-Jun Feng , Wen Hunag

Non-equilibrium random fluctuations of non-thermal nature are a salient feature of active matter. In this work, we consider the collective excitations of active systems at high density, focusing on a one-dimensional chain of elastically…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi , Hartmut Löwen , Lorenzo Caprini
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