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The Fermat principle is used to define trajectories in nonhomogenous optical media. The Poincare model of the Lobachevskii geometry is derived. The index of refraction is determined for the light confined in the circular trajectory in the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-01-21 Miroslav Pardy

Spatially dispersive (also known as non-local) electromagnetic media are considered where the parameters defining the permittivity relation vary periodically. Maxwell's equations give rise to a difference equation corresponding to the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-03-23 Jonathan Gratus , Matthew McCormack

Propagation, transmission and reflection properties of linearly polarized plane waves and arbitrarily short electromagnetic pulses in one-dimensional dispersionless dielectric media possessing an arbitrary space-time dependence of the…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Fabio Biancalana , Andreas Amann , Alexander V. Uskov , Eoin P. O'Reilly

The propagation of nonlinear and dispersive waves in various materials can be described by the well-known Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) equation, which is a (2+1)-dimensional partial differential equation. In this paper, we show that the KP…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-07-21 Harold Berjamin , Michel Destrade , Giuseppe Saccomandi

In this paper, we propose an accurate numerical means built upon a spectral-Galerkin method in spatial discretization and an enriched multi-step spectral-collocation approach in temporal direction, for Maxwell equations in Cole-Cole…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-01-25 Can Huang , Li-lian Wang

New manifestly gauge-invariant forms of two-dimensional generalized dispersive long-wave and Nizhnik-Veselov-Novikov systems of integrable nonlinear equations are presented. It is shown how in different gauges from such forms famous…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2008-06-20 V. G. Dubrovsky , A. V. Gramolin

There exist two versions of the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation, related to the Cartesian and cylindrical geometries of the waves. In this paper we derive and study a new version, related to the elliptic cylindrical geometry. The derivation…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2013-04-09 K. R. Khusnutdinova , C. Klein , V. B. Matveev , A. O. Smirnov

This article presents an ultraweak discontinuous Petrov-Galerkin (DPG) formulation of the time-harmonic Maxwell equations for the vectorial envelope of the electromagnetic field in a weakly-guiding multi-mode fiber waveguide. This…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-11-15 Stefan Henneking , Jacob Grosek , Leszek Demkowicz

We classify integrable third order equations in 2+1 dimensions which generalize the examples of Kadomtsev-Petviashvili, Veselov-Novikov and Harry Dym equations. Our approach is based on the observation that dispersionless limits of…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2012-10-01 E. V. Ferapontov , A. Moro , V. S. Novikov

We study a numerical method for convection diffusion equations, in the regime of small viscosity. It can be described as an exponentially fitted conforming Petrov-Galerkin method. We identify norms for which we have both continuity and an…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-02-23 Snorre H. Christiansen , Tore G. Halvorsen , Torquil M. Sørensen

The problem of constant-speed ballistics is studied under the umbrella of non-linear non-holonomic constrained systems. The Newtonian approach is shown to be equivalent to the use of Chetaev's rule to incorporate the constraint within the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2014-04-09 Marcelo Epstein

In this work, we investigate the propagation of electromagnetic waves in the Cole-Cole dispersive medium by using the discontinuous Galerkin (DG) method to solve the coupled time-domain Maxwell's equations and polarization equation. We…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-08-25 Jiangming Xie , Maojun Li , Miao-Jung Yvonne Ou

We derive an asymptotic solution of the vacuum Einstein equations that describes the propagation and diffraction of a localized, large-amplitude, rapidly-varying gravitational wave. We compare and contrast the resulting theory of strongly…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Giuseppe Ali , John K. Hunter

The incompressible limit of nonlinear diffusion equations of porous medium type has attracted a lot of attention in recent years, due to its ability to link the weak formulation of cell-population models to free boundary problems of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-03 Noemi David , Tomasz Dębiec , Benoît Perthame

A dispersion-managed optical system with step-wise periodical variation of dispersion is studied in a strong dispersion map limit in the framework of path-averaged Gabitov-Turitsyn equation. The soliton solution is obtained by iterating the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. M. Lushnikov

We introduce a dispersionless integrable system which interpolates between the dispersionless Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation and the hyper-CR equation. The interpolating system arises as a symmetry reduction of the anti--self--dual…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Maciej Dunajski

Based on the Vlasov-Maxwell equations describing the self-consistent nonlinear beam dynamics and collective processes, the evolution of an intense sheet beam propagating through a periodic focusing field has been studied. It has been shown…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Stephan I. Tzenov

We investigate the integrability of Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations (NPDEs). The concepts are developed by firstly discussing the integrability of the KdV equation. We proceed by generalizing the ideas introduced for the KdV…

solv-int · 物理学 2015-06-26 H. J. S. Dorren

A single incompressible, inviscid, irrotational fluid medium bounded above by a free surface is considered. The Hamiltonian of the system is expressed in terms of the so-called Dirichlet-Neumann operators. The equations for the surface…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2024-09-06 Rossen I. Ivanov

A new integrable class of Davey--Stewartson type systems of nonlinear partial differential equations (NPDEs) in 2+1 dimensions is derived from the matrix Kadomtsev--Petviashvili equation by means of an asymptotically exact nonlinear…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-06-26 A. Maccari