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We consider propagation of solitons along large scale background waves in the generalized Korteweg-de Vries (gKdV) equation theory when the width of the soliton is mach smaller than the characteristic size of the background wave. Due to…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-01-05 A. M. Kamchatnov , D. V. Shaykin

The paper studies a higher-order diffusion model of Maxwell-Stefan kind. The model is based upon higher-order moment equations of kinetic theory of mixtures, which include viscous dissipation in the model. Governing equations are analyzed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-16 Bérénice Grec , Srboljub Simic

Small-amplitude waves in the Fermi-Pasta-Ulam (FPU) lattice with weakly anharmonic interaction potentials are described by the generalized Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation. Justification of the small-amplitude approximation is usually…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-03-07 Amjad Khan , Dmitry Pelinovsky

An optimal-velocity (OV) model describes car motion on a single lane road. In particular, near to the boundary signifying the onset of traffic jams, this model reduces to a perturbed Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation using asymptotic…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-04-26 Laura Hattam

The authors of the paper "The third-order perturbed Korteweg-de Vries equation for shallow water waves with a non-flat bottom" [1] claim that they have derived the full third order perturbed KdV equation for the case of uneven bottom. We…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-04-06 Piotr Rozmej , Anna Karczewska

The classical approach to linking lattice dynamics properties to continuum equations of motion, the "method of long waves," is extended to include higher order terms. The additional terms account for non-local and non-linear effects. In the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Zhijie Xu , R. C. Picu , J. Fish

We study local conservation laws for evolution equations in two independent variables. In particular, we present normal forms for the equations admitting one or two low-order conservation laws. Examples include Harry Dym equation,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-04-22 Roman O. Popovych , Artur Sergyeyev

We consider periodic solutions to equations of Korteweg-Devries type. While the stability theory for periodic waves has received much some attention the theory is much less developed than the analogous theory for solitary wave stability,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-07-27 Jared C. Bronski , Mathew A. Johnson , Todd Kapitula

The study of hyperbolic waves involves various notions which help characterise how these structures evolve. One important facet is the notion of \emph{genuine nonlinearity}, namely the ability for shocks and rarefactions to form instead of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-09-18 Daniel James Ratliff

We present a short overview of the recent results in the theory of diffusion and wave equations with generalised derivative operators. We give generic examples of such generalised diffusion and wave equations, which include time-fractional,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-03-05 Trifce Sandev , Ralf Metzler , Aleksei Chechkin

A method for introducing the higher order terms in the potential expansion to study the continuous limits of the Toda hierarchy is proposed in this paper. The method ensures that the higher order terms are differential polynomials of the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Runliang Lin , Wen-Xiu Ma , Yunbo Zeng

The Westervelt equation describes the propagation of pressure waves in continuous nonlinear and, eventually, diffusive media. The classical framework of this equation corresponds to fluid dynamics theory. This work seeks to connect this…

经典物理 · 物理学 2025-03-20 Mariano Caruso , Guillermo Rus , Juan Melchor

We consider solutions of the generalized Korteweg-de Vries equations (gKdV) which are non dispersive in some sense (in the spirit of [18]) and which remain close to multi-solitons. We show that these solutions are necessarily pure…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-06 Xavier Friederich

This paper discusses the construction of a new $(3+1)$-dimensional Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation. By employing the KdV's recursion operator, we extract two equations, and with elemental computation steps, the obtained result is $…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-04-29 Nardjess Benoudina , Chaudry Massood Khalique , Ji Lin

We present a linear dispersive partial differential equation which manifests a number of qualitative features of dispersive shocks, typically thought to occur only in nonlinear models. The model captures much of the short time phenomenon…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-26 David Smith , Thomas Trogdon , Vishal Vasan

We study spectral properties of the quantum Korteweg-de Vries hierarchy defined by Buryak and Rossi. We prove that eigenvalues to first order in the dispersion parameter are given by shifted symmetric functions. The proof is based on the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-04-24 Jan-Willem van Ittersum , Giulio Ruzza

Sardar et al. [Phys. Plasmas 23, 073703 (2016)] have studied the stability of small amplitude dust ion acoustic solitary waves in a collisionless unmagnetized electron - positron - ion - dust plasma. They have derived a Kadomtsev…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-16 Sankirtan Sardar , Anup Bandyopadhyay , K. P. Das

In a previous work, assuming that the nucleus can be treated as a perfect fluid, we have studied the propagation of perturbations in the baryon density. For a given equation of state we have derived a Korteweg - de Vries (KdV) equation from…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. A. Fogaça , F. S. Navarra

We study dispersion for the defocusing gKdV equation. It is expected that it is not possible for the bulk of the $L^2-$mass to concentrate in a small interval for a long time. We study a variance-type functional exploiting Tao's…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-23 Stefan Steinerberger

The KdV equation is a model equation for waves at the surface of an inviscid incompressible fluid, and it is well known that the equation describes the evolution of unidirectional waves of small amplitude and long wavelength fairly…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-03-31 Mats K. Brun , Henrik Kalisch