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The problem of detecting specific features of microscopic dynamics in the macroscopic behavior of a many-degrees-of-freedom system is investigated by analyzing the position and momentum time series of a heavy impurity embedded in a chain of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Romero-Bastida , D. Castaneda , E. Braun

The effect of impurities in a two-dimensional lattice of coupled nonlinear chaotic oscillators and their ability to control the dynamical behavior of the system are studied. We show that a single impurity can produce synchronized…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Weiss , Tsampikos Kottos , T. Geisel

The model of an open Fermi-system is used for studying the interplay of intrinsic chaos and irreversible decay into open continuum channels. Two versions of the model are characterized by one-body chaos coming from disorder or by many-body…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-03-31 S. Sorathia , F. M. Izrailev , G. L. Celardo , V. G. Zelevinsky , G. P. Berman

We investigate the emergence of chaotic dynamics in a quantum Fermi - Pasta - Ulam problem for anharmonic vibrations in atomic chains applying semi-quantitative analysis of resonant interactions complemented by exact diagonalization…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Alexander L. Burin , Andrii O. Maksymov , Ma'ayan Schmidt , Il'ya Ya. Polishchuk

The largest Lyapunov exponent of a system composed by a heavy impurity embedded in a chain of anharmonic nearest-neighbor Fermi-Pasta-Ulam oscillators is numerically computed for various values of the impurity mass $M$. A crossover between…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Romero-Bastida

A recently proposed test for chaos [Gottwald G A and Melbourne I 2004 \textit{Proc. R. Soc. London A} {\bf 460} 603-611] is employed to probe the Hamiltonian dynamics of a one-dimensional anharmonic oscillator lattice. For a homogeneous…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-12-08 M Romero-Bastida , M A Olivares-Robles , E Braun

The onset of chaos and the mechanism of rotational damping are studied in an exactly soluble particle-rotor model. It is shown that the degree of chaoticity as inferred from the statistical measures is closely related to the onset of…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Javid A. Sheikh , Yang Sun

We numerically investigate the dynamics of an one-dimensional disordered lattice using the Hertzian model, describing a granular chain, and the $\alpha+\beta $ Fermi-Pasta-Ulam-Tsingou model (FPUT). The most profound difference between the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 A. Ngapasare , G. Theocharis , O. Richoux , Ch. Skokos , V. Achilleos

A recent experiment on Brownian motion has been interpreted to exhibit direct evidence for microscopic chaos. In this note we demonstrate that virtually identical results can be obtained numerically using a manifestly microscopically…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. P. Dettmann , E. G. D. Cohen , H. van Beijeren

Manifestation of dynamical instability and Hamiltonian chaos in the fundamental near-resonant matter-radiation interaction has been found analitically and in a Monte Carlo simulation in the behavior of atoms moving in a rigid optical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-05-13 V. Yu. Argonov , S. V. Prants

We study the instabilities of a harmonic oscillator subject to additive and dichotomous multiplicative noise, focussing on the dependance of the instability threshold on the mass. For multiplicative noise in the damping, the instability…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Moshe Gitterman , David A. Kessler

We study instabilities and relaxation to equilibrium in a long-range extension of the Fermi-Pasta-Ulam-Tsingou (FPU) oscillator chain by exciting initially the lowest Fourier mode. Localization in mode space is stronger for the long-range…

Although it is now understood that chaos in complex classical systems is the foundation of thermodynamic behavior, the detailed relations between the microscopic properties of the chaotic dynamics and the macroscopic thermodynamic…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Mario Mulansky

The harmonic oscillator is an essential tool, widely used in all branches of Physics in order to understand more realistic systems, from classical to quantum and relativistic regimes. We know that the harmonic oscillator is integrable in…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2018-11-15 Ronaldo S. S. Vieira , Tatiana A. Michtchenko

We study the non-equilibrium dynamics of an impurity in an harmonic trap that is kicked with a well-defined quasi-momentum, and interacts with a bath of free fermions or interacting bosons in a 1D lattice configuration. Using numerical and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-15 Francesco Massel , Adrian Kantian , Andrew J. Daley , Thierry Giamarchi , Päivi Törmä

We study the influence of a chaotic environment in the evolution of an open quantum system. We show that there is an inverse relation between chaos and non-Markovianity. In particular, we remark on the deep relation of the short time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-09-03 I. Garcia-Mata , C. Pineda , D. A. Wisniacki

The study of deterministic chaos continues to be one of the important problems in the field of nonlinear dynamics. Interest in the study of chaos exists both in low-dimensional dynamical systems and in large ensembles of coupled…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2021-06-30 V. O. Munyaev , D. S. Khorkin , M. I. Bolotov , L. A. Smirnov , G. V. Osipov

The subject of this study is the long-time equilibration dynamics of a strongly disordered one-dimensional chain of coupled weakly anharmonic classical oscillators. It is argued that chaos in this system has a very particular spatial…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-19 D. M. Basko

We investigate the connections between microscopic chaos, defined on a dynamical level and arising from collisions between molecules, and diffusion, characterized by a mean square displacement proportional to the time. We use a number of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. P. Dettmann , E. G. D. Cohen

Formation of chaos in the parametric dependent system of interacting oscillators for the both classical and quantum cases has been investigated. Domain in which classical motion is chaotic is defined. It has been shown that for certain…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Chotorlishvili , Z. Toklikishvili , V. Bochorishvili , A. Sagaradze
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