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The steady state for a system of N particle under the influence of an external field and a Gaussian thermostat and colliding with random "virtual" scatterers can be obtained explicitly in the limit of small field. We show the sequence of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Federico Bonetto , Michael Loss

Disorder and noise in physical systems often disrupt spatial and temporal regularity, yet chaotic systems reveal how order can emerge from unpredictable behavior. Complex networks, spatial analogs of chaos, exhibit disordered, non-Euclidean…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Pablo Villegas

Atoms, propagating across a detuned standing laser wave, can be scattered in a chaotic way even in the absence of spontaneous emission and any modulation of the laser field. Spontaneous emission masks the effect in some degree, but the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 S. V. Prants

We investigate the connections between microscopic chaos, defined on a dynamical level and arising from collisions between molecules, and diffusion, characterized by a mean square displacement proportional to the time. We use a number of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. P. Dettmann , E. G. D. Cohen

Chaotic dynamics can be quite heterogeneous in the sense that in some regions the dynamics are unstable in more directions than in other regions. When trajectories wander between these regions, the dynamics is complicated. We say a chaotic…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-10-10 Yoshitaka Saiki , Hiroki Takahasi , James A. Yorke

The dynamics on a chaotic attractor can be quite heterogeneous, being much more unstable in some regions than others. Some regions of a chaotic attractor can be expanding in more dimensions than other regions. Imagine a situation where two…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Yoshitaka Saiki , Miguel A. F. Sanjuan , James A. Yorke

Collective behavior is studied in globally coupled maps with distributed nonlinearity. It is shown that the heterogeneity enhances regularity in the collective dynamics. Low-dimensional quasiperiodic motion is often found for the…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 Tatsuo Shibata , Kunihiko Kaneko

Microscopic flows are almost universally linear, laminar and stationary because Reynolds number, $Re$, is usually very small. That impedes mixing in micro-fluidic devices, which sometimes limits their performance. Here we show that truly…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Teodor Burghelea , Enrico Segre , Israel Bar-Joseph , Alex Groisman , Victor Steinberg

Chaotic dynamics is always characterized by swarms of unstable trajectories, unpredictable individually, and thus generally studied statistically. It is often the case that such phase-space densities relax exponentially fast to a limiting…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-18 Domenico Lippolis

The problem of Turing pattern formation has attracted much attention in nonlinear science as well as physics, chemistry and biology. So far all Turing patterns have been observed in stationary and oscillatory media only. In this letter we…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jinghua Xiao , Junzhong Yang , Gang Hu

Chaos is a fundamental phenomenon in nonlinear dynamics, manifesting as irregular and unpredictable behavior across various physical systems. Among the diverse routes to chaos, intermittent chaos is a distinct transition pathway,…

We show that the output of systems with time-varying delay can exhibit a new kind of chaotic behavior characterized by laminar phases, which are periodically interrupted by irregular bursts. Within each laminar phase the output intensity…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2022-02-22 David Müller , Andreas Otto , Günter Radons

Cross section fluctuations in nuclear scattering are briefly reviewed in order to show the main important features. Then chaotic scattering is introduced by means of a very simple model. It is shown that chaoticity produces the same kind of…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Rapisarda

Effect of noise in inducing order on various chaotically evolving systems is reviewed, with special emphasis on systems consisting of coupled chaotic elements. In many situations it is observed that the uncoupled elements when driven by…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2015-06-24 Manojit Roy , R. E. Amritkar

Phase-coupled oscillators serve as paradigmatic models of networks of weakly interacting oscillatory units in physics and biology. The order parameter which quantifies synchronization was so far found to be chaotic only in systems with…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2011-12-12 Christian Bick , Marc Timme , Danilo Paulikat , Dirk Rathlev , Peter Ashwin

The problem of separation of an observed sum of chaotic signals into the individual components in the presence of noise on the path to the observer is considered. A noise threshold is found above which high-quality separation is impossible.…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yuri V. Andreyev , Alexander S. Dmitriev , Elena V. Efremova

Mesoscopic devices, with system sizes in the range of several to several dozens wavelengths, represent paradigmatic model systems for the observation of quantum chaotic behaviour based on semiclassical concepts. Those electronic and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Martina Hentschel

The passage of light or of electrons through a disordered medium is modified in the presence of resonances. We describe a simple model for this problem, and present first results.

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 B. Elattari , V. Kagalovsky , H. A. Weidenmueller

Cycling chaos is a heteroclinic connection between several chaotic attractors, at which switching between the chaotic sets occur at growing time intervals. Here we characterize the coherence properties of these switchings, considering…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2014-03-05 T. A. Levanova , G. V. Osipov , A. Pikovsky

Chaos is an active research subject in the fields of science in recent years. it is a complex and an erratic behavior that is possible in very simple systems. in the present day, the chaotic behavior can be observed in experiments. Many…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-07-17 Mrs. T. Theivasanthi
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