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We establish sufficient conditions for the hyperbolicity of the billiard dynamics on surfaces of constant curvature. This extends known results for planar billiards. Using these conditions, we construct large classes of billiard tables with…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Gutkin , U. Smilansky , E. Gutkin

We consider billiard ball motion in a convex domain of a constant curvature surface influenced by the constant magnetic field. We prove that if the billiard map is totally integrable then the boundary curve is necessarily a circle. This…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-08-14 Michael , Bialy

Given a random map (T_1, T_2, T_3, T_4, p_1, p_2, p_3, p_4), we define a random billiard map on a surface of constant curvature (Euclidean plane, hyperbolic plane, or the sphere). The Liouville measure is invariant for this billiard map.…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-07-31 Túlio Vales

It is known that at lemon and moon billiards that have a sufficiently small curvature on one of their circular arcs are hyperbolic. In this paper we show that replacing this circular arc by a more general boundary component of small…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-03-03 Alexander Grigo

We study billiards in plane domains, with a perpendicular magnetic field and a potential. We give some results on periodic orbits, KAM tori and adiabatic invariants. We also prove the existence of bound states in a related scattering…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2010-12-10 N. Berglund

In this paper we define and study the billiard problem on bounded regions on surfaces of constant curvature. We show that this problem defines a 2-dimensional conservative and reversible dynamical system, defined by a Twist diffeomorphism,…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-06-14 Luciano Coutinho dos Santos , Sonia Pinto-de-Carvalho

The standard Wojtkowski-Markarian-Donnay-Bunimovich technique for the hyperbolicity of focusing or mixed billiards in the plane requires the diameter of a billiard table to be of the same order as the largest ray of curvature along the…

动力系统 · 数学 2008-10-15 Luca Bussolari , Marco Lenci

Gravitational billiards provide an experimentally accessible arena for testing formulations of nonlinear dynamics. We present a mathematical model that captures the essential dynamics required for describing the motion of a realistic…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Alexandre E. Hartl , Bruce N. Miller , Andre P. Mazzoleni

In this paper we show that, under certain generic conditions, billiards on ovals have only a finite number of periodic orbits, for each period, all non-degenerate and at least one of them is hyperbolic. Moreover, the invariant curves of two…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 M. J. Dias Carneiro , S. Oliffson Kamphorst , S. Pinto-de-Carvalho

We consider classical billiards in plane, connected, but not necessarily bounded domains. The charged billiard ball is immersed in a homogeneous, stationary magnetic field perpendicular to the plane. The part of dynamics which is not…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2010-12-09 N. Berglund , H. Kunz

In this note we study caustic-free regions for convex billiard tables in the hyperbolic plane or the hemisphere. In particular, following a result by Gutkin and Katok in the Euclidean case, we estimate the size of such regions in terms of…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-06-15 Dan Itzhak Florentin , Yaron Ostrover , Daniel Rosen

The connected configuration space of a so called cylindric billiard system is a flat torus minus finitely many spherical cylinders. The dynamical system describes the uniform motion of a point particle in this configuration space with…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-08-12 Nandor Simanyi

The stability properties of the classical trajectories of charged particles are investigated in a two dimensional stadium-shaped inverse magnetic domain, where the magnetic field is zero inside the stadium domain and constant outside. In…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zoltán Vörös , Tamás Tasnádi , József Cserti , Péter Pollner

The seminal physical model for investigating formulations of nonlinear dynamics is the billiard. Gravitational billiards provide an experimentally accessible arena for their investigation. We present a mathematical model that captures the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Alexandre E. Hartl , Bruce N. Miller , Andre P. Mazzoleni

This paper deals with Hopf type rigidity for convex billiards on surfaces of constant curvature. We prove that the only convex billiard without conjugate points on the Hyperbolic plane or on the Hemisphere is circular billiard.

微分几何 · 数学 2012-09-26 Michael , Bialy

We give a beautiful explicit example of a convex plane curve such that the outer billiard has a given finite number of invariant curves. Moreover, the dynamics on these curves is a standard shift. This example can be considered as an outer…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-11-14 Misha Bialy , Andrey E. Mironov , Lior Shalom

In this paper we present new results regarding the periodicity of outer billiards in the hyperbolic plane around polygonal tables which are tiles in regular two-piece tilings of the hyperbolic plane.

动力系统 · 数学 2016-01-20 FIliz Dogru , Emily Fischer , Cristian Mihai Munteanu

We present a computational scheme based on classical molecular dynamics to study chaotic billiards in static external magnetic fields. The method allows to treat arbitrary geometries and several interacting particles. We test the scheme for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-01-15 M. Aichinger , S. Janecek , E. Rasanen

\textsc{J. Hadamard} studied the geometric properties of geodesic flows on surfaces of negative curvature, thus initiating "Symbolic Dynamics". In this article, we follow the same geometric approach to study the geodesic trajectories of…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-12-10 Anima Nagar , Pradeep Singh

We consider classical dynamical properties of a particle in a constant gravitational force and making specular reflections with circular, elliptic or oval boundaries. The model and collision map are described and a detailed study of the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-06-29 D. R. da Costa , C. P. Dettmann , E. D. Leonel
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