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相关论文: Fractal stabilization of Wannier-Stark resonances

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The Fraunhofer diffraction of quantum particles from materials with sharp electron-density edges or symmetric bond structures is ubiquitous. In contrast, diffraction from atoms with characteristic asymptotically-diffused electron…

We analyze the Wannier-Stark spectrum of a quantum particle in tilted two-dimensional lattices with the Bloch spectrum consisting of two subbands, which could be either separated by a finite gap or connected at the Dirac points. For…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 E. N. Bulgakov , D. N. Maksimov , A. R. Kolovsky

We explore the physical quantum properties of atoms in fractal spaces, both as a theoretical generalization of normal integer-dimensional Euclidean spaces and as an experimentally realizable setting. We identify the threshold of fractality…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Nhat A. Nghiem , Trung V. Phan

The Aubry-Andre model is a one-dimensional lattice model for quasicrystals with localized and delocalized phases. At the localization transition point, the system displays fractal spectrum, which relates to the Hofstadter butterfly. In this…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-09-24 Ang-Kun Wu

The Schr\"odinger equation and Bloch theorem are applied to examine a system of protons confined within a periodic potential, accounting for deviations from ideal harmonic behavior due to real-world conditions like truncated and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-05-08 L. Gamberale , G. Modanese

A recently developed wavelet based approach is employed to characterize the scaling behavior of spectral fluctuations of random matrix ensembles, as well as complex atomic systems. Our study clearly reveals anti-persistent behavior and…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Manimaran , Prasanta K. Panigrahi , P. Anantha Lakshmi

This paper delves into the world of fractal calculus, investigating its implications for fractal sets. It introduces the Fractal Schr\"{o}dinger Equation and provides insights into its consequences. The study presents a General Solution for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-27 Alireza Khalili Golmankhaneh , Stergios Pellis , Massimiliano Zingales

In view of promising applications of fractal nanostructures, we analyze the spectra of quantum particles in the Sierpinski carpet and study the non-correlated electron gas in this geometry. We show that the spectrum exhibits scale…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-27 Alberto Hernando , Miroslav Sulc , Jiri Vanicek

In this article we investigate the energy spectrum statistics of fractals at the quantum level. We show that the energy-level distribution of a fractal follows a power-law behaviour, if its energy spectrum is a limit set of piece-wise…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Askar A. Iliasov , Mikhail I. Katsnelson , Shengjun Yuan

Analytic representation formulas and power series are developed describing the band structure inside non-magnetic periodic photonic three-dimensional crystals made from high dielectric contrast inclusions. Central to this approach is the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-26 Robert Lipton , Robert Viator , Silvia Jimenez Bolanos , Abiti Adili

In this article we study the energy level spectrum of fractals which have block-hierarchical structures. We develop a method to study the spectral properties in terms of linearization of spectral decimation procedure and verify it…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Askar A. Iliasov , Mikhail I. Katsnelson , Shengjun Yuan

The problem of two-dimensional, independent electrons subject to a periodic potential and a uniform perpendicular magnetic field unveils surprisingly rich physics, as epitomized by the fractal energy spectrum known as Hofstadter's…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-23 S. Janecek , M. Aichinger , E. R. Hernandez

Bloch oscillations, the oscillatory motion of a quantum particle in a periodic potential, are one of the most fascinating effects of coherent quantum transport. Originally studied in the context of electrons in crystals, Bloch oscillations…

In this work, we discuss the resonance states of a quantum particle in a periodic potential plus a static force. Originally this problem was formulated for a crystal electron subject to a static electric field and it is nowadays known as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Glueck , A. R. Kolovsky , H. J. Korsch

Flux-energy and angle-energy diagrams for an exact three-dimensional Hamiltonian of the Bloch electron in a uniform magnetic field are analyzed. The dependence of the structure of the diagrams on the direction of the field, the geometry of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Bruening , V. V. Demidov , V. A. Geyler

We investigate the electronic properties in the Bloch electron on a square lattice with vacancies in the uniform magnetic field. We show that a single vacancy site introduced to the system creates a defect energy level in every single…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Yoshiyuki Matsuki , Kazuki Ikeda , Mikito Koshino

Coherent scattering of an electron beam by the Kapitza-Dirac effect from a standing laser wave which comprises two frequency components is studied. To this end, the Schr\"odinger equation is solved numerically with a suitable ponderomotive…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-08 Matthias M. Dellweg , Carsten Müller

We consider the concept of fractons as particles or quasiparticles which obey a specific fractal statistics in connection with a one-dimensional Luttinger liquid theory. We obtain a dual statistics parameter ${\tilde{\nu}}=\nu+1$ which is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Wellington da Cruz

We study the coupled translational, electronic, and field dynamics of the combined system "a two-level atom + a single-mode quantized field + a standing-wave ideal cavity". We derive Hamilton -- Schr\"odinger equations for probability…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Uleysky , L. Kon'kov , S. Prants

Analytic representation formulas and power series are developed to describe the band structure inside periodic elastic crystals made from high contrast inclusions. We use source free modes associated with structural spectra to represent the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-25 Robert Lipton , Ruchira Perera
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