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Using a categorial version of Fra\"iss\'e's theorem due to Droste and G\"obel, we derive a criterion for a comma-category to have universal homogeneous objects. As a first application we give new existence result for universal structures…

范畴论 · 数学 2013-02-26 Christian Pech , Maja Pech

Let B(X,L,s) be the twisted homogeneous coordinate ring of an irreducible variety X over an algebraically closed field k with dim X > 1. Assume that c in X and s in Aut(X) are in sufficiently general position. We show that if one follows…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-09-07 D. S. Keeler , D. Rogalski , J. T. Stafford

Let $S$ be an inverse semigroup with zero and let $Z(S)^\times$ be its set of non-zero divisors with respect to the natural partial order $\le $ on $S$, that is, $a \in Z(S)^\times $ if there exists $b\in S\setminus\{0\}$ with $\omega(a, b)…

群论 · 数学 2025-08-06 Yanhui Wang , Xinyi Zhu , Pei Gao

For each of the 14 classes of edge-transitive maps described by Graver and Watkins, necessary and sufficient conditions are given for a group to be the automorphism group of a map, or of an orientable map without boundary, in that class.…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-06-26 Gareth A. Jones

Let X be a complete toric variety with homogeneous coordinate ring S. In this article, we compute upper and lower bounds for the codimension in the critical degree of ideals of S generated by dim(X)+1 homogeneous polynomials that don't…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 David Cox , Alicia Dickenstein

A topology is defined on the mapping class group of a compact connected orientable surface. It is shown that a notion of "genericity" on subsets of the mapping class group arises from this definition. Many plausible results follow from this…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-08-06 Ingrid Irmer

In this article, we give multiple situations when having one or two geometrically distinct closed geodesics on a complete Riemannian cylinder $M\simeq S^1\times\mathbb{R}$ or a complete Riemannian plane $M\simeq\mathbb{R}^2$ leads to having…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-12-08 Simon Allais , Tobias Soethe

Necessary and sufficient conditions for the exactness (in the algebraic sense) of certain sequences of continuous group homomorphisms are established.

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-06-23 Dinamérico P. Pombo

For any commutative ring $A$ we introduce a generalization of $S$-noetherian rings using a hereditary torsion theory $\sigma$ instead of a multiplicatively closed subset $S\subseteq{A}$. It is proved that if $A$ is a totally…

交换代数 · 数学 2020-11-06 Pascual Jara

We develop an approach to noncommutative algebraic geometry ``in the perturbative regime" around ordinary commutative geometry. Let R be a noncommutative algebra and A=R/[R,R] its commutativization. We describe what should be the formal…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mikhail Kapranov

Let $G$ be a finite group acting on a connected compact surface $\Sigma$, and $M$ be an integer homology 3-sphere. We show that if each element of $G$ is extendable over $M$ with respect to a fixed embedding $\Sigma\rightarrow M$, then $G$…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-03-27 Yi Ni , Chao Wang , Shicheng Wang

We develop a new criterion to tell if a group $G$ has the maximal gap of $1/2$ in stable commutator length (scl). For amalgamated free products $G = A \star_C B$ we show that every element $g$ in the commutator subgroup of $G$ which does…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-09-17 Nicolaus Heuer

Symmetric non-expanding horizons are studied in arbitrary dimension. The global properties -as the zeros of infinitesimal symmetries- are analyzed particularly carefully. For the class of NEH geometries admitting helical symmetry a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jerzy Lewandowski , Tomasz Pawlowski

We prove that a generically regular semisimple Higgs bundle equipped with a non-degenerate symmetric pairing on any Riemann surface always has a harmonic metric compatible with the pairing. We also study the classification of such…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-11-22 Qiongling Li , Takuro Mochizuki

Let $A$ be a nondegenerate dimer (or ghor) algebra on a torus, and let $Z$ be its center. Using cyclic contractions, we show the following are equivalent: $A$ is noetherian; $Z$ is noetherian; $A$ is a noncommutative crepant resolution;…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-01-02 Charlie Beil

We prove a relative GAGA theorem for perfect and pseudo-coherent complexes in non-archimedean analytic geometry, allowing bases given by Fredholm analytic rings, including those associated from affinoid perfectoid spaces. This answers a…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-01-21 Qixiang Wang

We use an extension of Gordon-Litherland pairing to thickened surfaces to give a topological characterization of alternating links in thickened surfaces. If $\Sigma$ is a closed oriented surface and $F$ is a compact unoriented surface in…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-06-27 Hans U. Boden , Homayun Karimi

The generalisation of the well-known (Hilbert polynomial) criterion for flatness of a projective morphism of Noetherian schemes is given for the case of nonreduced base of the morphism.

代数几何 · 数学 2012-09-28 Nadezda V. Timofeeva

Suppose given a commutative quadrangle in a Verdier triangulated category such that there exists an induced isomorphism on the horizontally taken cones. Suppose that the endomorphism ring of the initial or the terminal corner object of this…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2007-09-03 Alberto Canonaco , Matthias Kuenzer

All spaces are assumed to be separable and metrizable. Ostrovsky showed that every zero-dimensional Borel space is $\sigma$-homogeneous. Inspired by this theorem, we obtain the following results: assuming $\mathsf{AD}$, every…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2023-07-18 Andrea Medini , Zoltán Vidnyánszky