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It is shown that every non-compact hyperbolic manifold of finite volume has a finite cover admitting a geodesic ideal triangulation. Also, every hyperbolic manifold of finite volume with non-empty, totally geodesic boundary has a finite…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Feng Luo , Saul Schleimer , Stephan Tillmann

We show the existence of group-theoretic sections of certain geometrically pro-nilpotent by abelian arithmetic fundamental groups of hyperbolic curves over p-adic local fields which are non-geometric, i.e., which do not arise from rational…

数论 · 数学 2021-10-01 Mohamed Saidi

This note is an elaboration of the ideas and intuitions of Grothendieck and Weil concerning the "arithmetic topology". Given 3-dimensional manifold M fibering over the circle we introduce an real quadratic number field K with discriminant…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-01-21 Igor Nikolaev

We study geodesics in generalized Wallach spaces which are expressed as orbits of products of three exponential terms. These are homogeneous spaces $M=G/K$ whose isotropy representation decomposes into a direct sum of three submodules…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-11-26 Andreas Arvanitoyeorgos , Nikolaos Panagiotis Souris

Although the Nash theorem solves the isometric embedding problem, matters are inherently more involved if one is further seeking an embedding that is well-behaved from the standpoint of submanifold geometry. More generally, consider a…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-10-31 Francisco Fontenele , Frederico Xavier

We generalize the concept of sub-Riemannian geometry to infinite-dimensional manifolds modeled on convenient vector spaces. On a sub-Riemannian manifold $M$, the metric is defined only on a sub-bundle $\calH$ of the tangent bundle $TM$,…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-01-12 Erlend Grong , Irina Markina , Alexander Vasil'ev

Let M be a surface (possibly nonorientable) with punctures and/or boundary components. The paper is a study of ``geometric subgroups'' of the mapping class group of M, that is subgroups corresponding to inclusions of subsurfaces (possibly…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-02-18 Michal Stukow

In this paper, we study some intrinsic characterization of conformally compact manifolds. We show that, if a complete Riemannian manifold admits an essential set and its curvature tends to -1 at infinity in certain rate, then it is…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-10-26 Xue Hu , Jie Qing , Yuguang Shi

If (M^n, g) is a complete Riemannian manifold with filling radius at least R, then we prove that it contains a ball of radius R and volume at least c(n)R^n. If (M^n, hyp) is a closed hyperbolic manifold and if g is another metric on M with…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Larry Guth

We show that on every compact Riemannian 2-orbifold there exist infinitely many closed geodesics of positive length.

微分几何 · 数学 2017-11-02 Christian Lange

We show that, on a complete and possibly non-compact Riemannian manifold of dimension at least 2 without close conjugate points at infinity, the existence of a closed geodesic with local homology in maximal degree and maximal index growth…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-12-27 Luca Asselle , Marco Mazzucchelli

In her thesis, Mirzakhani showed that the number of simple closed geodesics of length $\leq L$ on a closed, connected, oriented hyperbolic surface $X$ of genus $g$ is asymptotic to $L^{6g-6}$ times a constant depending on the geometry of…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-02-10 Francisco Arana-Herrera

For $d=4, 5, 6$, we exhibit the first examples of complete finite volume hyperbolic $d$-manifolds $M$ with cusps such that infinitely many $d$-orbifolds $M_{m}$ obtained from $M$ by generalized Dehn filling admit properly convex real…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-04-02 Suhyoung Choi , Gye-Seon Lee , Ludovic Marquis

We study embedding of closed totally geodesic hyperbolic 2-orbifolds in the Bianchi orbifolds $\mathbb{H}^3/PSL(2,\mathcal{O}_d)$. Our main result shows that there is a constant $c$ such that for $d$ large enough there are at least $cd$…

数论 · 数学 2020-03-12 Junehyuk Jung , Alan W. Reid

We prove that any complete (and possibly non-compact) Riemannian manifold $M$ possesses infinitely many closed geodesics provided its free loop space has unbounded Betti numbers in degrees larger than the dimension of $M$, and there are no…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-03-21 Luca Asselle , Marco Mazzucchelli

We prove asymptotically isometric, coarsely geodesic metrics on a toral relatively hyperbolic group are coarsely equal. The theorem applies to all lattices in SO(n,1). This partly verifies a conjecture by Margulis. In the case of hyperbolic…

群论 · 数学 2013-11-18 Koji Fujiwara

We introduce a new class of zero-dimensional weighted complete intersections, by abstracting the essential features of rational cohomology algebras of equal rank homogeneous spaces of compact connected Lie groups. We prove that, on a…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-12-11 Stefan Papadima , Laurentiu Paunescu

For $n \ge 2$, we prove that a finite volume complex hyperbolic $n$-manifold containing infinitely many maximal properly immersed totally geodesic submanifolds of dimension at least two is arithmetic, paralleling our previous work for real…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-02-23 Uri Bader , David Fisher , Nicholas Miller , Matthew Stover

We study spaces obtained from a complete finite volume complex hyperbolic n-manifold M by removing a compact totally geodesic complex (n-1)-submanifold. The main result is that the fundamental group of M-S is relatively hyperbolic, relative…

群论 · 数学 2010-08-31 Igor Belegradek

This paper presents several versions of the Ancona inequality for finitely supported, irreducible random walks on non-amenable groups. We first study a class of Morse subsets with narrow points and prove the Ancona inequality around these…

群论 · 数学 2025-09-17 Kairui Liu , Wenyuan Yang