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In this article, we generalize the results discussed in [arXiv:1004.3762] by introducing a genus to generic fibers of Lefschetz fibrations. That is, we give families of relations in the mapping class groups of genus-1 surfaces with…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-01-02 Hakho Choi

An isotrivially fibred surface is a smooth projective surface endowed with a morphism onto a curve such that all the smooth fibres are isomorphic to each other. The first goal of this paper is to classify the isotrivially fibred surfaces…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-03-13 Matteo Penegini

We complete the classification of smooth surfaces swept out by a 1-dimensional family of plane curves that do not form a fibration. As a consequence, we characterize manifolds swept out by a 1-dimensional family of hypersurfaces that do not…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-03-02 José Carlos Sierra

On each compact, connected, orientable surface of genus greater than one we construct a class of flows without self-similarities.

动力系统 · 数学 2011-06-03 Joanna Kułaga

In this paper, we first classify singular fibers of proper $C^\infty$ stable maps of 3-dimensional manifolds with boundary into surfaces. Then, we compute the cohomology groups of the associated universal complex of singular fibers, and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-07-20 Osamu Saeki , Takahiro Yamamoto

The paper is devoted to metric properties of singularities. We investigate the relations among topology, metric properties and smoothness. In particular, we present some higher dimensional analogous of Mumford's theorem on smoothness of…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-10-18 Alexandre Fernandes , José Edson Sampaio

Popa and Schnell show that any holomorphic 1-form on a smooth projective variety of general type has zeros. In this article, we show that a smooth good minimal model has a holomorphic 1-form without zero if and only if it admits an analytic…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-12-18 Feng Hao , Zichang Wang , Lei Zhang

We prove that any genus-2 Lefschetz fibration without reducible fibers and with ``transitive monodromy'' is holomorphic. The latter condition comprises all cases where the number of singular fibers is not congruent to 0 modulo 40. An…

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bernd Siebert , Gang Tian

Let X be a non singular projective surface. Given a semistable non isotrivial fibration f over a smooth rational curve with general fiber non hyperelliptic of genus g bigger than 3, we show that if the number s of singular fibers is 5, then…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-05-14 Margarita Castaneda-Salazar , Margarida Mendes Lopes , Alexis Zamora

We classify holomorphic Cartan geometries on every compact complex curve, and on every compact complex surface which contains a rational curve.

微分几何 · 数学 2019-11-12 Benjamin McKay

We study smooth bundles over surfaces with highly connected almost parallelizable fiber $M$ of even dimension, providing necessary conditions for a manifold to be bordant to the total space of such a bundle and showing that, in most cases,…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2022-02-10 Manuel Krannich , Jens Reinhold

We consider a $C^{1}$ smooth surface with prescribed $p$(or $H$)-mean curvature in the 3-dimensional Heisenberg group. Assuming only the prescribed $p$-mean curvature $H\in C^{0},$ we show that any characteristic curve is $C^{2}$ smooth and…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-07-24 Jih-Hsin Cheng , Jenn-Fang Hwang , Paul Yang

We consider fibrations by affine lines on smooth affine surfaces obtained as complements of smooth rational curves $B$ in smooth projective surfaces $X$ defined over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. We observe that…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-05-31 Adrien Dubouloz

In this article, we construct the first example of an elliptic surface with infinitely many smooth \((-1)\)-curves of genus \(g>1\), settling an open question of Bauer et al. [Duke Math. J. \textbf{162} (10) (2013), 1877-1894].

代数几何 · 数学 2026-05-28 Sichen Li , Jihao Liu

We study pencils of hypersurfaces over finite fields $\mathbb{F}_q$ such that each of the $q+1$ members defined over $\mathbb{F}_q$ is smooth.

代数几何 · 数学 2022-03-15 Shamil Asgarli , Dragos Ghioca

In this article, we investigate some properties of cyclic coverings of complex surfaces of general type branched along smooth curves that are numerically equivalent to a multiple of the canonical class. The main results concern coverings of…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-10-29 Viatcheslav Kharlamov , Viktor Kulikov

Koll\'ar proved that a very general $n$-dimensional complex hypersurface of degree at least $3\lceil (n+3)/4\rceil$ is not birational to a fibration in rational curves. This is most interesting when the hypersurface is Fano, in which case…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-08-25 Nathan Chen , Benjamin Church , Lena Ji , David Stapleton

With the help of hyper-ideal circle pattern theory, we have developed a discrete version of the classical uniformization theorems for surfaces represented as finite branched covers over the Riemann sphere as well as compact polyhedral…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-08-25 Alexander Bobenko , Nikolay Dimitrov , Stefan Sechelmann

For a reduced pure dimensional complex space $X$, we show that if Barlet's recently introduced sheaf $\alpha_X^1$ of holomorphic $1$-forms or the sheaf of germs of weakly holomorphic $1$-forms is locally free, then $X$ is smooth. Moreover,…

复变函数 · 数学 2020-05-18 Håkan Samuelsson Kalm , Martin Sera

A canonically fibered surface is a surface whose canonical series maps it to a curve. Using Miyaoka-Yau inequality, A. Beauville proved that a canonically fibered surface has relative genus at most 5 when its geometric genus is sufficiently…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-09-13 Xi Chen