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Covariant perturbation expansion is an important method in quantum field theory. In this paper an expansion up to arbitrary order for off-diagonal heat kernels in flat space based on the covariant perturbation expansion is given. In…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Yu-Zi Gou , Wen-Du Li , Ping Zhang , Wu-Sheng Dai

The heat kernels of Laplacians for spin 1/2, 1, 3/2 and 2 fields, and the asymptotic expansion of their traces are studied on manifolds with conical singularities. The exact mode-by-mode analysis is carried out for 2-dimensional domains and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Dmitri V. Fursaev , Gennaro Miele

The square root of the heat operator $\sqrt{\partial_t-\Delta}$, can be realized as the Dirichlet to Neumann map of the heat extension of data on $\mathbb R^{n+1}$ to $\mathbb R^{n+2}_+$. In this note we obtain similar characterizations for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-11-11 K. Nyström , O. Sande

The exponential kernel \[E{g}(\lambda,w) = \exp -\frac{1}{\pi}\int_{\mathbb{C} } \frac{g(u)}{\overline{u-w} (u-\lambda) } da(u ),\] where the compactly supported bounded measurable function $g$ satisfies $0 \leq g\leq 1,$ and suitably…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-08-30 Kevin F. Clancey

In this work, we study the heat equation with Grushin's operator. We present an expression for its heat kernel, prove its decay in $L^p$ spaces, and that it is an approximation of the identity. As a consequence, the heat semigroup…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-06 Geronimo Oliveira , Arlúcio Viana

We study the spectral properties of curl, a linear differential operator of first order acting on differential forms of appropriate degree on an odd-dimensional closed oriented Riemannian manifold. In three dimensions its eigenvalues are…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-03-08 Christian Baer

Let us consider a time-dependent differential operator quadratic with respect to the phase variables. Let us consider a multiplication operator defined with the help of a "small" matrix-valued function. Under suitable conditions, we give an…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-02-08 Thierry Harge

The heat coefficients related to the Laplace-Beltrami operator defined on the hyperbolic compact manifold $H^3/\Ga$ are evaluated in the case in which the discrete group $\Ga$ contains elliptic and hyperbolic elements. It is shown that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Guido Cognola , Luciano Vanzo

We develop a heat kernel method to compute the one-loop effective action for a general class of nonlinear electrodynamic (NLED) theories in four dimensional Minkowski spacetime. Working in the background field formalism, we extract the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Evgeny I. Buchbinder , Darren T. Grasso , Joshua R. Pinelli

Working within the framework of the covariant perturbation theory, we obtain the coincidence limit of the heat kernel of an elliptic second order differential operator that is applicable to a large class of quantum field theories. The basis…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Yuri V. Gusev

We present a diagram technique used to calculate the Seeley-DeWitt coefficients for a covariant Laplace operator. We use the combinatorial properties of the coefficients to construct a matrix formalism and derive a formula for an arbitrary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-15 A. V. Ivanov

We review the general heat kernel method for the Dirac spinor field as an elementary example in any arbitrary background. We, then compute the first three Seeley-DeWitt coefficients for the massless free spin-3/2 Rarita-Schwinger field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Sudip Karan , Shashank Kumar , Binata Panda

Let $X$ be a compact oriented CR manifold of dimension $2n+1$, $n \ge 1$, with a nondegenerate Levi form of constant signature $(n_-, n_+)$. Suppose that condition $Y(q)$ holds at each point of $X$, we establish the small time asymptotics…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-09-26 Chin-Yu Hsiao , Rung-Tzung Huang , Guokuan Shao

Given a cone pseudodifferential operator $P$ we give a full asymptotic expansion as $t\to 0^+$ of the trace $\Tr Pe^{-tA}$, where $A$ is an elliptic cone differential operator for which the resolvent exists on a suitable region of the…

谱理论 · 数学 2023-10-24 Juan B. Gil , Paul A. Loya

The heat kernel expansion for field theory at finite temperature is constructed. It is based on the imaginary time formalism and applies to generic Klein-Gordon operators in flat space-time. Full gauge invariance is manifest at each order…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. Megias , E. Ruiz Arriola , L. L. Salcedo

This paper is concerned with a nonlinear integral equation $$ (P)\qquad u(x,t)=\int_{{\bf R}^N}G(x-y,t)\varphi(y)dy+\int_0^t\int_{{\bf R}^N}G(x-y,t-s)f(y,s:u)dyds, \quad $$ where $N\ge 1$, $\varphi\in L^\infty({\bf R}^N)\cap L^1({\bf…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-06-13 Kazuhiro Ishige , Tatsuki Kawakami , Kanako Kobayashi

We prove a surgery formula for the ordinary Seiberg-Witten invariants of smooth $4$-manifolds with $b_1 =1$. Our formula expresses the Seiberg-Witten invariants of the manifold after the surgery, in terms of the original Seiberg-Witten…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-09-05 Haochen Qiu

Adopting the powerful methods introduced in \cite{li2021carnotcaratheodory, LZ2025}, we investigate the asymptotic behaviour at infinity for the heat kernel associated with the Grushin operator $\Delta_G = \Delta_x + |x|^2 \Delta_u$ on $…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-26 Yimeng Chen , Hong-Quan Li , Jun-Cheng Tang , Jia-Yu Yang

A method for calculating coefficient functions of the operator product expansion, which was previously derived for the non-singlet case, is generalized for the singlet coefficient functions. The resulting formula defines coefficient…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Alexander V. Kisselev

We use the averaged variational principle introduced in a recent article on graph spectra [7] to obtain upper bounds for sums of eigenvalues of several partial differential operators of interest in geometric analysis, which are analogues of…

度量几何 · 数学 2015-12-24 Ahmad El Soufi , Evans Harrell , Said Ilias , Joachim Stubbe