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In this paper we prove two backward uniqueness theorems for extrinsic geometric flow of possibly non-compact hypersurfaces in general ambient complete Riemannian manifolds. These are applicable to a wide range of extrinsic geometric flow,…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-08 Dasong Li , John Man Shun Ma

Recent theoretical work has developed the Hamilton's-principle analog of Lie-Poisson Hamiltonian systems defined on semidirect products. The main theoretical results are twofold: (1) Euler-Poincar\'e equations (the Lagrangian analog of…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 Darryl D. Holm , Jerrold E. Marsden , Tudor S. Ratiu

The Riemannian product of two hyperbolic planes of constant Gaussian curvature -1 has a natural K\"ahler structure. In fact, it can be identified with the complex hyperbolic quadric of complex dimension two. In this paper we study…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-08-29 Dong Gao , Joeri Van der Veken , Anne Wijffels , Botong Xu

Many models in mathematical physics are given as non-linear partial differential equation of hydrodynamic type; the incompressible Euler, KdV, and Camassa--Holm equations are well-studied examples.A beautiful approach to well-posedness is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-20 Martin Bauer , Klas Modin

A recurring obstacle in the study of Wasserstein gradient flow is the lack of convexity of the square Wasserstein metric. In this paper, we develop a class of transport metrics that have better convexity properties and use these metrics to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-06-06 Katy Craig

We consider the inhomogeneous (or density dependent) incompressible Euler equations in a three-dimensional periodic domain. We construct density $\varrho$ and velocity $u$ such that, for any $\alpha<1/7$, both of them are $\alpha $-H\"older…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-27 Vikram Giri , Ujjwal Koley

We produce longtime solutions to the K\"ahler-Ricci flow for complete K\"ahler metrics on $\Bbb C ^n$ without assuming the initial metric has bounded curvature, thus extending results in [3]. We prove the existence of a longtime bounded…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-08-14 Albert Chau , Ka-Fai Li , Luen-Fai Tam

In this paper, we consider the mean curvature flow of entire Lagrangian graphs with initial data in the pseudo-Euclidean space, which is related to the special Lagrangian parabolic equation. We show that the parabolic equation \eqref{11}…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-10-24 Shanshan Li , Jiaru Lv , Rongli Huang

In this paper, we establish two stability theorems for steady or traveling solutions of the two-dimensional incompressible Euler equation in a finite periodic channel, extending Arnold's classical work from the 1960s. Compared to Arnold's…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-08 Guodong Wang

For any positive integer $k$, we prove the existence of nontrivial $C^k$-smooth uniformly rotating solutions to the 2D incompressible Euler equations with compact spatial support. These solutions, which can be chosen to be small…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-18 Alberto Enciso , Antonio J. Fernández , David Ruiz

A basic example of shear flow was introduced by DiPerna and Majda to study the weak limit of oscillatory solutions of the Euler equations of incompressible ideal fluids. In particular, they proved by means of this example that weak limit of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-10-13 Claude Bardos , Edriss S. Titi

We provide a new existence result for weak solutions to the one-dimensional Euler equations with a maximal density constraint, corresponding to a unilateral constraint on the density. Such models arise in the description of congestion…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-06 Charlotte Perrin

The question at stake in Lagrangian controllability is whether one can move a patch of fluid particles to a target location by means of remote action in a given time interval. In the last two decades, positive results have been obtained…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-01 Mitsuo Higaki , Jiajiang Liao , Franck Sueur

We present a Lagrangian-Eulerian strategy for proving uniqueness and local existence of solutions in path spaces of limited smoothness for a class of incompressible hydrodynamic models including Oldroyd-B type complex fluid models and zero…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-08-04 Peter Constantin

The second-grade fluid equations are a model for viscoelastic fluids, with two parameters: $\alpha > 0$, corresponding to the elastic response, and $\nu > 0$, corresponding to viscosity. Formally setting these parameters to $0$ reduces the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-11 Milton C. Lopes Filho , Helena J. Nussenzveig Lopes , Edriss S. Titi , Aibin Zang

One of the most remarkable features of known nonstationary solutions to the incompressible Euler equations is the phenomenon known as the Taylor hypothesis, which predicts that coarse scale averages of the velocity carry the fine scale…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-15 Philip Isett

We establish the vanishing viscosity limit of the Navier-Stokes equations to the Euler equations for three-dimensional compressible isentropic flow in the whole space. It is shown that there exists a unique regular solution of compressible…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-06-26 Yongcai Geng , Yachun Li , Shengguo Zhu

We study the large-data Cauchy problem for two dimensional Oldroyd model of incompressible viscoelastic fluids. We prove the global-in-time existence of the Leray-Hopf type weak solutions in the physical energy space. Our method relies on a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-01-15 Xianpeng Hu , Fanghua Lin

The dynamics of an inviscid and incompressible fluid flow on a Riemannian manifold is governed by the Euler equations. Recently, Tao launched a programme to address the global existence problem for the Euler and Navier Stokes equations…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-06-16 Robert Cardona , Eva Miranda , Daniel Peralta-Salas , Francisco Presas

We prove existence and regularity of the stochastic flows used in the stochastic Lagrangian formulation of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations (with periodic boundary conditions), and consequently obtain a $\holderspace{k}{\alpha}$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-03-16 Gautam Iyer