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Geometric properties of the quasi-hyperbolic Szekeres models are discussed and related to the quasi-spherical Szekeres models. Typical examples of shapes of various classes of 2-dimensional coordinate surfaces are shown in graphs; for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Andrzej Krasiński , Krzysztof Bolejko

This paper continues our study of quasicrystals initiated in Part I. We propose a general mechanism for constructing quasicrystals, existing globally in time, in spatially-extended systems (partial differential equations with Euclidean…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-01-31 Ian Melbourne , Jens Rademacher , Bob Rink , Sergey Zelik

In quasi-one- or quasi-two-dimensional traps with strong transverse confinements, quantum gases behave like strictly one- or two-dimensional systems at large length scales. However, at short distance, the two-body scattering intrinsically…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Mingyuan He , Qi Zhou

Symmetric informationally complete measurements (SICs in short) are highly symmetric structures in the Hilbert space. They possess many nice properties which render them an ideal candidate for fiducial measurements. The symmetry of SICs is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-17 Huangjun Zhu

It is proved that if some points of the supports of two Fourier quasicrystals approach each other while tending to infinity and the same is true for the masses at these points, then these quasicrystals coincide. A similar statement is…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-02-23 S. Yu. Favorov

When two-dimensional pattern-forming problems are posed on a periodic domain, classical techniques (Lyapunov-Schmidt, equivariant bifurcation theory) give considerable information about what periodic patterns are formed in the transition…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-09-16 Gérard Iooss , Alastair M Rucklidge

This paper deals with local convexity properties of the quasihyperbolic metric in the punctured space. We consider convexity and starlikeness of quasihyperbolic balls.

度量几何 · 数学 2009-10-14 Riku Klen

Near the melting temperature, equilibrium bismuth melt is characterized by structural features that are absent in equilibrium monatomic simple liquids. In the present work, the structure of bismuth melt is studied by X-ray diffraction…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-16 B. N. Galimzyanov , A. A. Tsygankov , A. V. Suslov , V. I. Lad'yanov , A. V. Mokshin

We introduce cosymplectic circles and cosymplectic spheres, which are the analogues in the cosymplectic setting of contact circles and contact spheres. We provide a complete classification of compact 3-manifolds that admit a cosymplectic…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-12-11 Beniamino Cappelletti-Montano , Antonio De Nicola , Ivan Yudin

The current paper is a short review of rigorous results for the 1-2 model. The 1-2 model on the hexagonal lattice is a model of statistical mechanics in which each vertex is constrained to have degree either 1 or 2. It was proposed in a…

概率论 · 数学 2015-09-09 Geoffrey R. Grimmett , Zhongyang Li

One-dimensional cut-and-project point sets obtained from the square lattice in the plane are considered from a unifying point of view and in the perspective of aperiodic wavelet constructions. We successively examine their geometrical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-09-13 J. -P. Gazeau , Z. Masakova , E. Pelantova

This paper discusses a more general contractive condition for a class of extended cyclic self-mappings on the union of a finite number of subsets of a metric space which are allowed to have a finite number of successive images in the same…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-08-06 M. De la Sen

Similarly to the classic notion in $E^d$, a subset of a positive diameter below $\frac{\pi}{2}$ of a hemisphere of the sphere $S^d$ is called complete, provided adding any extra point increases its diameter. Complete sets are convex bodies…

度量几何 · 数学 2020-10-08 Marek Lassak

Enhancement of global symmetry and supersymmetry in the infrared is one of the most intriguing phenomena in quantum field theory. We investigate such phenomena in a large class of three dimensional superconformal field theories, known as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Ivan Garozzo , Gabriele Lo Monaco , Noppadol Mekareeya , Matteo Sacchi

We introduce the notion of quasi-orthogonal cocycle. This is motivated in part by the maximal determinant problem for square $\{\pm 1\}$-matrices of size congruent to $2$ modulo $4$. Quasi-orthogonal cocycles are analogous to the orthogonal…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-08-27 J. A. Armario , D. L. Flannery

Motivated by set estimation problems, we consider three closely related shape conditions for compact sets: positive reach, r-convexity and rolling condition. First, the relations between these shape conditions are analyzed. Second, we…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-10-21 Antonio Cuevas , Ricardo Fraiman , Beatriz Pateiro-López

Given a finite set $V$, a convexity $\mathscr{C}$, is a collection of subsets of $V$ that contains both the empty set and the set $V$ and is closed under intersections. The elements of $\mathscr{C}$ are called convex sets. The digital…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-08-07 MacKenzie Carr , Christina M. Mynhardt , Ortrud R. Oellermann

In this paper the problem of the theory of a quasicrystal structures - the determination of coordinates of each atom of quasicrystal in analytical form - is solved. Within the framework of the proposed model a periodic crystal can be…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Vadim Gouliaev

We use the quantum metric to understand the properties of quasicrystals, represented by the one-dimensional (1D) Fibonacci chain. We show that the quantum metric can relate the localization properties of the eigenstates to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Quentin Marsal , Patric Holmvall , Annica M. Black-Schaffer

We study geometric consistency relations between angles on 3-dimensional (3D) circular quadrilateral lattices -- lattices whose faces are planar quadrilaterals inscribable into a circle. We show that these relations generate canonical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Vladimir V. Bazhanov , Vladimir V. Mangazeev , Sergey M. Sergeev