English

Quantum geometry of 3-dimensional lattices

High Energy Physics - Theory 2008-11-26 v3 Mathematical Physics Differential Geometry math.MP

Abstract

We study geometric consistency relations between angles on 3-dimensional (3D) circular quadrilateral lattices -- lattices whose faces are planar quadrilaterals inscribable into a circle. We show that these relations generate canonical transformations of a remarkable ``ultra-local'' Poisson bracket algebra defined on discrete 2D surfaces consisting of circular quadrilaterals. Quantization of this structure leads to new solutions of the tetrahedron equation (the 3D analog of the Yang-Baxter equation). These solutions generate an infinite number of non-trivial solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation and also define integrable 3D models of statistical mechanics and quantum field theory. The latter can be thought of as describing quantum fluctuations of lattice geometry. The classical geometry of the 3D circular lattices arises as a stationary configuration giving the leading contribution to the partition function in the quasi-classical limit.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0801.0129,
  title  = {Quantum geometry of 3-dimensional lattices},
  author = {Vladimir V. Bazhanov and Vladimir V. Mangazeev and Sergey M. Sergeev},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0801.0129},
  year   = {2008}
}

Comments

27 pages, 10 figures. Minor corrections, references added

R2 v1 2026-06-21T09:58:25.717Z