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We consider a generalisation of vector fields on a vector space, where the vector space is generalised to a highest-weight module over a Kac-Moody algebra. The generalised vector field is an element in a non-associative superalgebra defined…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Martin Cederwall , Jakob Palmkvist

We study the supersymmetric quantum dynamics of the cosmological models obtained by reducing $D=5$ supergravity to one timelike dimension. This consistent truncation has fourteen bosonic degrees of freedom, while the quantization of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Thibault Damour , Philippe Spindel

We consider the subalgebras of split real, non-twisted affine Kac-Moody Lie algebras that are fixed by the Chevalley involution. These infinite-dimensional Lie algebras are not of Kac-Moody type and admit finite-dimensional unfaithful…

表示论 · 数学 2022-03-30 Axel Kleinschmidt , Ralf Köhl , Robin Lautenbacher , Hermann Nicolai

We study holonomy algebras generated by an algebraic element of the Clifford algebra, or equivalently, the holonomy algebras of certain spin connections in flat space. We provide series of examples in arbitrary dimensions and establish…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Niels Bernhardt , Paul-Andi Nagy

Using a new powerful technique based on the notion of megaideal, we construct a complete set of inequivalent realizations of real Lie algebras of dimension no greater than four in vector fields on a space of an arbitrary (finite) number of…

Effective actions are derived for (2,0) and (2,1) superstrings by studying the corresponding sigma-models. The geometry is a generalisation of Kahler geometry involving torsion and the field equations imply that the curvature with torsion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. M. Hull

The Monster Lie algebra $\frak m $, which admits an action of the Monster finite simple group $\mathbb{M}$, was introduced by Borcherds as part of his work on the Conway--Norton Monstrous Moonshine conjecture. Here we construct an…

表示论 · 数学 2024-06-21 Lisa Carbone , Elizabeth Jurisich , Scott H. Murray

We investigate some of the motivations and consequences of the conjecture that the Kac-Moody algebra E11 is the symmetry algebra of M-theory, and we develop methods to aid the further investigation of this idea. The definitions required to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-11-26 Paul P. Cook

We make a four-algebraic extension of the IIB matrix model. The extension can be made by any Lie 4-algebra. The four-algebraic model has the same supersymmetry as the IIB matrix model, and hence as type IIB superstring theory. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-21 Matsuo Sato

Twist tori are examples of exotic monotone lagrangian tori, presented in [1]. This tree of examples grew up over the first one --- the torus $\Theta \in \R^4$, constructured in [2] and [3]. On the other hand, in [4] and [5] we proposed a…

辛几何 · 数学 2015-05-18 Nikolay A. Tyurin

The paper concerns two versions of the notion of real forms of Lie superalgebras. One is the standard approach, where a real form of a complex Lie superalgebra is a real Lie superalgebra such that its complexification is the original…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 F. Pellegrini

An axial algebra is a commutative non-associative algebra generated by axes, that is, primitive, semisimple idempotents whose eigenvectors multiply according to a certain fusion law. The Griess algebra, whose automorphism group is the…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-09-25 Sanhan Khasraw , Justin McInroy , Sergey Shpectorov

The goal of the present paper is to obtain new free field realizations of affine Kac-Moody algebras motivated by geometric representation theory for generalized flag manifolds of finite-dimensional semisimple Lie groups. We provide an…

表示论 · 数学 2016-10-26 Vyacheslav Futorny , Libor Křižka , Petr Somberg

The pseudospherical functions on one-sheet, two-dimensional hyperboloid are discussed. The simplest method of construction of these functions is introduced using the Fock space structure of the representation space of the su(1,1) algebra.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 K. Kowalski , J. Rembielinski , A. Szczesniak

Sometimes a hyperbolic Kac-Moody algebra admits an automorphic correction, meaning a generalized Kac-Moody algebra with the same real simple roots and whose denominator function has good automorphic properties; these for example allow one…

表示论 · 数学 2015-06-12 Daniel Allcock

Any automorphism of the Dynkin diagram of a symmetrizable Kac-Moody algebra induces an automorphism of the algebra and a mapping between its highest weight modules. For a large class of such Dynkin diagram automorphisms, we can describe…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J"urgen Fuchs , Bert Schellekens , Christoph Schweigert

The fake supergravity method is applied to 5-dimensional asymptotically AdS spacetimes containing gravity coupled to a real scalar and an abelian gauge field. The motivation is to obtain bulk solutions with R x S^3 symmetry in order to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-08 Henriette Elvang , Daniel Z. Freedman , Hong Liu

We associate to outer automorphisms of generalized Kac-Moody algebras generalized character-valued indices, the twining characters. A character formula for twining characters is derived which shows that they coincide with the ordinary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Fuchs , U. Ray , A. N. Schellekens , C. Schweigert

We discuss a previously discovered [hep-th/9401027] extension of the infinite-dimensional Lie algebras Map(M,g) which generalizes the Kac-Moody algebras in 1+1 dimensions and the Mickelsson-Faddeev algebras in 3+1 dimensions to manifolds M…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Anders Westerberg

In infinite-dimensional Lie theory, the affine Kac-Moody Lie algebras and groups play a distinguished role due to their many applications to various areas of mathematics and physics. Underlying these infinite-dimensional objects there are…

群论 · 数学 2023-03-22 Jun Morita , Arturo Pianzola , Taiki Shibata