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A family of systems related to a linear and bilinear evolution of roots of polynomials in the complex plane is considered. Restricted to the line, the evolution induces dynamics of the Coulomb charges in external potentials, while its fixed…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Igor Loutsenko

We review the treatment of conservation laws in spacetimes that are glued together in various ways, thus adding a boundary term to the usual conservation laws. Several examples of such spacetimes will be described, including the joining of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-12 Tevian Dray

The equations of fluid motions are considered in the case of internal energy depending on mass density, volume entropy and their spatial derivatives. The model corresponds to domains with large density gradients in which the temperature is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-06-27 Henri Gouin

The paper considers the plane one-dimensional flows for magnetohydrodynamics in the mass Lagrangian coordinates. The inviscid, thermally non-conducting medium is modeled by a polytropic gas. The equations are examined for symmetries and…

This paper aims at investigating necessary (and sufficient) conditions for quasilinear systems of first order PDEs to be Hamiltonian, with non-homogeneous operators of order 1 + 0, also with degenerate leading coefficient. As a byproduct,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-23 Pierandrea Vergallo

A few formulas and theorems for statistical structures are proved. They deal with various curvatures as well as with metric properties of the cubic form or its covariant derivative. Some of them generalize formulas and theorems known in the…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-05-12 Barbara Opozda

In this paper we describe projective curves and surfaces such that almost all their hyperplane sections are projectively equivalent. Our description is complete for curves and close to being complete for smooth surfaces. In the appendix we…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 S. L'vovsky

This paper presents recent work on connections between symmetries and conservation laws. After reviewing Noether's theorem and its limitations, we present the Direct Construction Method to show how to find directly the conservation laws for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-04-24 George Bluman

We formulate the theory of nearly autoparallel maps (generalizing conformal transforms) of locally anisotropic spaces and define the nearly autoparallel integration as the inverse operation to both covariant derivation and deformation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Sergiu I. Vacaru

The conservation laws for a class of nonlinear equations with variable coefficients on discrete and noncommutative spaces are derived. For discrete models the conserved charges are constructed explicitly. The applications of the general…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Klimek

The elastic energy of a bending-resistant interface depends both on its geometry and its material composition. We consider such a heterogeneous interface in the plane, modeled by a curve equipped with an additional density function. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-02 Anna Dall'Acqua , Gaspard Jankowiak , Leonie Langer , Fabian Rupp

We analyze the gauge structure of a recently proposed superconformal field theory in six dimensions. We find that this structure amounts to a weak Courant-Dorfman algebra, which, in turn, can be interpreted as a strong homotopy Lie algebra.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-11-27 Sam Palmer , Christian Saemann

Evolution of systems in which Hamiltonians are generators of gauge transformations is a notion that requires more structure than the canonical theory provides. We identify and study this additional structure in the framework of relational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-10-30 Andrea Dapor , Wojciech Kamiński , Jerzy Lewandowski , Jedrzej Świeżewski

Levy flights and subdiffusive processes and their properties are discussed. We derive the space- and time-fractional transport equations, and consider their solutions in external potentials. An extensive list of references is included.

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-06-26 Ralf Metzler , Aleksei V. Chechkin , Joseph Klafter

A Lie-Hamilton system is a nonautonomous system of first-order ordinary differential equations describing the integral curves of a $t$-dependent vector field taking values in a finite-dimensional real Lie algebra of Hamiltonian vector…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-08-06 A. Blasco , F. J. Herranz , J. de Lucas , C. Sardon

We review the relation between homotopy algebras of conformal field theory and geometric structures arising in sigma models. In particular we formulate conformal invariance conditions, which in the quasi-classical limit are Einstein…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-09-22 Anton M. Zeitlin

We investigate a system of geometric evolution equations describing a curvature and torsion driven motion of a family of 3D curves in the normal and binormal directions. We explore the direct Lagrangian approach for treating the geometric…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-03 Miroslav Kolar , Daniel Sevcovic

The present work investigates the evolution of linear perturbations of time-dependent ideal fluid flows with advected quantities, expressed in terms of the second order variations of the action corresponding to a Lagrangian defined on a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Darryl D. Holm , Ruiao Hu , Oliver D. Street

In this paper we study the infinitesimal symmetries, Newtonoid vector fields, infinitesimal Noether symmetries and conservation laws of Hamiltonian systems. Using the dynamical covariant derivative and Jacobi endomorphism on the cotangent…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-05-24 Liviu Popescu

This text is about geometric structures imposed by robust dynamical behaviour. We explain recent results towards the classification of partially hyperbolic systems in dimension 3 using the theory of foliations and its interaction with…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-02-16 Rafael Potrie
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