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We present existence results for certain singular 2-dimensional foliations on 4-manifolds. The singularities can be chosen to be simple, e.g. the same as those that appear in Lefschetz pencils. There seems to be a wealth of such creatures…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Alexandru Scorpan

Derived differential manifolds are constructed using the usual homotopy theory of simplicial rings of smooth functions. They are proved to be equivalent to derived differential manifolds of finite type, constructed using homotopy sheaves of…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-12-02 Dennis Borisov , Justin Noel

We define and study branched shadows of 4-manifolds as a combination of branched spines of 3-manifolds and Turaev's shadows. We use these objects to combinatorially represent 4-manifolds equipped with $Spin^c$-structures and homotopy…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Francesco Costantino

The class of special generic maps contains Morse functions with exactly two singular points, characterizing spheres topologically which are not $4$-dimensional and the $4$-dimensional unit sphere. This class is for higher dimensional…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2022-09-20 Naoki Kitazawa

We show that every closed oriented smooth 4-manifold admits a complete singular Poisson structure in each homotopy class of maps to the 2-sphere. The rank of this structure is 2 outside a small singularity set, which consists of finitely…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-09-23 Luis C. García-Naranjo , Pablo Suárez-Serrato , Ramón Vera

A cork is a smooth, contractible, oriented, compact 4-manifold $W$ together with a self-diffeomorphism $f$ of the boundary 3-manifold that cannot extend to a self-diffeomorphism of $W$; the cork is said to be strong if $f$ cannot extend to…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-08-28 Kyle Hayden , Lisa Piccirillo

We construct Bott-type and equivariant Seiberg-Witten Floer homology and cohomology for 3-manifolds, in particular rational homology spheres, and prove their diffeomorphism invariance. This paper is a revised version of math.DG/9701010.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Guofang Wang , Rugang Ye

Almost toric manifolds form a class of singular Lagrangian fibered symplectic manifolds that is a natural generalization of toric manifolds. Notable examples include the K3 surface, the phase space of the spherical pendulum and rational…

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Naichung Conan Leung , Margaret Symington

There are exactly two different types of bi-dimensional improper affine spheres: the non-convex ones can be modeled by the center-chord transform of a pair of planar curves while the convex ones can be modeled by a holomorphic map. In this…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-11-13 Marcos Craizer , Wojciech Domitrz , Pedro de M. Rios

In this article we show that every closed oriented smooth 4-manifold can be decomposed into two codimension zero submanifolds (one with reversed orientation) so that both pieces are exact Kahler manifolds with strictly pseudoconvex…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-04-22 R Inanc Baykur

We point out that recent constructions of inequivalent smooth structures yield a manufacturing procedure of infinite sets of pairwise smoothly non-isotopic nullhomologous 2-tori and spheres inside a myriad of 4-manifolds. The corresponding…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-05-24 Rafael Torres

Let $X$ be an oriented 4-manifold which does not have simple SW-type, for example a blow-up of a rational or ruled surface. We show that any two cohomologous and deformation equivalent symplectic forms on $X$ are isotopic. This implies that…

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 Dusa McDuff

We show how to construct absolutely exotic smooth structures on compact 4-manifolds with boundary, including contractible manifolds. In particular, we prove that any compact smooth 4-manifold W with boundary that admits a relatively exotic…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-12-12 Selman Akbulut , Daniel Ruberman

Motivated by a construction of Fintushel and Stern, we show that the topological 4--manifold $CP^2#5{\bar CP^2}$ supports infinitely many distinct smooth structures.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jongil Park , Andras I Stipsicz , Zoltan Szabo

We prove that a positive definite smooth four-manifold with $b_2^+ \geq 2$ and having either no 1-handles or no 3-handles cannot admit a symplectic structure.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-10-02 Jennifer Hom , Tye Lidman

For each odd integer $p > 1$, we construct infinitely many pairwise non-diffeomorphic irreducible smooth structures on a definite 4-manifold with infinite fundamental group whose abelianization is $\Z/2p\Z\times \Z/2\Z$.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-04-24 Sebastián M. Camponovo , Rafael Torres

We give constraints on smooth families of 4-manifolds with boundary using Manolescu's Seiberg-Witten Floer stable homotopy type, provided that the fiberwise restrictions of the families to the boundaries are trivial families of 3-manifolds.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-02-04 Hokuto Konno , Masaki Taniguchi

We construct quasitoric manifolds of dimension 6 and higher which are not equivariantly homeomorphic to any toric origami manifold. All necessary topological definitions and combinatorial constructions are given and the statement is…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2015-05-08 Anton Ayzenberg , Mikiya Masuda , Seonjeong Park , Haozhi Zeng

In this note we classify compact 4-manifolds with harmonic Weyl tensor and nonnegative biorthogonal curvature

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-21 Ezio Araujo Costa

We construct toric manifolds of complex dimension $\geq 4$, whose orbit spaces by the action of the compact torus are not homeomorphic to simple polytopes (as manifolds with corners). These provide the first known examples of toric…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-11-26 Yusuke Suyama
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