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We consider intersecting hypersurfaces in curved spacetime with gravity governed by a class of actions which are topological invariants in lower dimensionality. Along with the Chern-Simons boundary terms there is a sequence of intersection…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Elias Gravanis , Steven Willison

Given a closed four-manifold $X$ with an indefinite intersection form, we consider smoothly embedded surfaces in $X \setminus $int$(B^4)$, with boundary a knot $K \subset S^3$. We give several methods to bound the genus of such surfaces in…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-12-11 Ciprian Manolescu , Marco Marengon , Lisa Piccirillo

We determine a 2-codimensional CR-structure on the slit tangent bundle $T_0M$ of a Finsler manifold $(M, F)$ by imposing a condition regarding the almost complex structure $\Psi$ associated to $F$ when restricted to the structural…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-08-11 Mircea Crasmareanu , Laurian-Ioan Pişcoran

We consider a consider the case of a compact manifold M, together with the following data: the action of a compact Lie group H and a smooth H-invariant distribution E, such that the H-orbits are transverse to E. These data determine a…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-05-11 Sean Fitzpatrick

We compute explicit transgression forms for the Euler and Pontrjagin classes of a Riemannian manifold $M$ of dimension 4 under a conformal change of the metric, or a change to a Riemannian connection with torsion. These formulae describe…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Isabel M. C. Salavessa , Ana Pereira do Vale

For a large class of possibly singular complete intersections we prove a formula for their Chern-Schwartz-MacPherson classes in terms of a single blowup along a scheme supported on the singular loci of such varieties. In the hypersurface…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-04-28 James Fullwood , Dongxu Wang

In the first part of this paper we study geometric formality for generalized flag manifolds, including full flag manifolds of exceptional Lie groups. In the second part we deal with the problem of the classification of invariant almost…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-04-13 Lino Grama , Caio J. C. Negreiros , Ailton R. Oliveira

CR singularities of real 4-submanifolds in complex 3-space are classified by using local holomorphic coordinate changes to transform the quadratic coefficients of the real analytic defining equation into a normal form. The quadratic…

复变函数 · 数学 2009-04-21 Adam Coffman

We apply mapping class group techniques and trisections to study intersection forms of smooth 4-manifolds. Johnson defined a well-known homomorphism from the Torelli group of a compact surface. Morita later showed that every homology…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-04-29 Peter Lambert-Cole

Let B be a finite collection of geometric (not necessarily convex) bodies in the plane. Clearly, this class of geometric objects naturally generalizes the class of disks, lines, ellipsoids, and even convex polygons. We consider geometric…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2013-08-29 Alexander Grigoriev , Athanassios Koutsonas , Dimitrios M. Thilikos

A real form $G_0$ of a complex semisimple Lie group $G$ has only finitely many orbits in any given compact $G$-homogeneous projective algebraic manifold $Z=G/Q$. A maximal compact subgroup $K_0$ of $G_0$ has special orbits $C$ which are…

表示论 · 数学 2017-10-03 Faten S. Abu-Shoga

We show that the detection of geometric intersection in an arbitrary representation of the mapping class group of surface implies the injectivity of that representation up to center, and vice versa. As an application, we discuss the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-12-13 Yasushi Kasahara

We show that for any sufficiently rich compact family $\mathcal{H}$ of $C^1$ diffeomorphisms of a closed Riemannanian manifold $M$, the average geometric intersection number over $h \in \mathcal{H}$ between $h(V)$ and $W$, for $V, W$ any…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-03-27 Axel Kodat , Michael Shub

A graph drawing in the plane is called an almost embedding if the images of any two non-adjacent simplices (i.e. vertices or edges) are disjoint. Almost embeddings (more precisely, their higher-dimensional analogues) naturally appear in…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-03-10 E. Alkin , A. Miroshnikov , A. Skopenkov

We prove that every smoothly embedded surface in a 4--manifold can be isotoped to be in bridge position with respect to a given trisection of the ambient 4--manifold; that is, after isotopy, the surface meets components of the trisection in…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-10-19 Jeffrey Meier , Alexander Zupan

In this paper we determine the integral homology and cohomology groups of a closed 4-manifold X obtained as the generalized fibre sum of two closed 4-manifolds M and N along embedded surfaces of genus g and self-intersection zero. If the…

辛几何 · 数学 2013-05-03 M. J. D. Hamilton

I answer an open question left by Gui-Song Li in "On self-intersections of immersed surfaces" (AMS Proceedings, Volume 126, 1998, pp.3721-3726.) The intersection graph $M(i)$ of a generic surface $i:F \to S^3$ is the set of values which are…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-03-16 Doron Ben Hadar

Let X be a simply-connected closed oriented 4-manifold and A an embedded surface of genus g and negative self-intersection -N. We show that for fixed genus g there is an upper bound on N if the homology class of A is divisible or…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-03-05 M. J. D. Hamilton

We consider a class (M, g, q) of four-dimensional Riemannian manifolds M, where besides the metric g there is an additional structure q, whose fourth power is the unit matrix. We use the existence of a local coordinate system such that…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-09-20 Dimitar Razpopov

We define a new variant of Rabinowitz Floer homology that is particularly well suited to studying the growth rate of leaf-wise intersections. We prove that for closed manifolds $M$ whose loop space is "complicated", if $\Sigma$ is a…

辛几何 · 数学 2011-01-26 Leonardo Macarini , Will J. Merry , Gabriel P. Paternain