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相关论文: Even Sets of Lines on Quartic Surfaces

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Let S be a surface in CP^3, having only nodes as singularities. Let pi: S~ --> S be a minimal resolution of singularities. A set N of nodes on S is EVEN if there exists a divisor Q on S~ such that 2Q ~ pi^{-1}(N). Suppose that S has degree…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 David B. Jaffe

We show how the real lines on a real del Pezzo surface of degree 1 can be split into two species, elliptic and hyperbolic, via a certain distinguished, intrinsically defined, Pin-structure on the real locus of the surface. We prove that…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-02-10 Sergey Finashin , Viatcheslav Kharlamov

We study an irreducible component H(X) of the Hilbert scheme Hilb^{2t+2}(X) of a smooth cubic hypersurface X containing two disjoint lines. For cubic threefolds, H(X) is always smooth, as shown in arXiv:2010.11622. We provide a second proof…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-04-22 Yilong Zhang

This article is devoted to the study of cyclides osculating general surfaces. We show that generically, at any point of a surface, one has a one-parameter family of cyclides tangent to a surface curve of order three and among them just one…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-04-24 Adam Bartoszek , Paweł G. Walczak , Szymon M. Walczak

We settle the first step for the classification of surfaces of general type with K^2 = 8, p_g = 4 and q = 0, classifying the even surfaces (K is 2-divisible). The first even surfaces of general type with $K^2=8$, $p_g=4$ and $q=0$ were…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-11-12 Fabrizio Catanese , Wenfei Liu , Roberto Pignatelli

We study slope stability of smooth surfaces and its connection with exceptional divisors. We show that a surface containing an exceptional divisor with arithmetic genus at least two is slope unstable for some polarisation. In the converse…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-08-06 Dmitri Panov , Julius Ross

A graph is strongly even-cycle decomposable if the edge set of every subdivision with an even number of edges can be partitioned into cycles of even length. We prove that several fundamental composition operations that preserve the property…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-12-28 Tony Huynh , Andrew D. King , Sang-il Oum , Maryam Verdian-Rizi

If $S$ is a quintic surface in $\mathbb P^3$ with singular set $15$ $3$-divisible ordinary cusps, then there is a Galois triple cover $\phi:X\to S$ branched only at the cusps such that $p_g(X)=4,$ $q(X)=0,$ $K_X^2=15$ and $\phi$ is the…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-02-20 Carlos Rito

We construct examples of smooth surfaces S in P^6 with no trisecant lines. This list includes examples of surfaces not cut out by quadrics. We prove that unless S has a finite number of disjoint $(-1)$-lines, and each one meets some other…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Sandra Di Rocco , Kristian Ranestad

We study smooth threefolds of the projective space of dimension 5 whose quadrisecant lines don't fill up the space. We give a complete classification of those threefolds X whose only quadrisecant lines are the lines contained in X. Then we…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Emilia Mezzetti

We study the Cox ring and monoid of effective divisor classes of $\overline{M}_{0,n} = Bl\mathbb{P}^{n-3}$, over a ring R. We provide a bijection between elements of the Cox ring, not divisible by any exceptional divisor section, and…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-03-09 Brent Doran , Noah Giansiracusa , David Jensen

In this note we address the following kind of question: let X be a smooth, irreducible, projective surface and D a divisor on X$satisfying some sort of positivity hypothesis, then is there some multiple of D depending only on X which is…

We prove the sharp upper bound of at most $52$ lines on a complex K3-surface of degree four with a non-empty singular locus. We also classify the configurations of more than $48$ lines on smooth complex quartics.

代数几何 · 数学 2025-05-19 Alex Degtyarev , Sławomir Rams

We consider fibrations by affine lines on smooth affine surfaces obtained as complements of smooth rational curves $B$ in smooth projective surfaces $X$ defined over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. We observe that…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-05-31 Adrien Dubouloz

Let $S$ be a rational surface with $\dim|-K_S|\ge 1$ and let $\pi: X\rightarrow S$ be a ramified cyclic covering from a nonruled smooth surface $X$. We show that for any integer $k\ge 3$ and ample divisor $A$ on $S$, the adjoint divisor…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-04-10 Lei Song

We show that the classical Fermat quartic has exactly three smooth spatial models. As a generalization, we give a classification of smooth spatial (as well as some other) models of singular $K3$-surfaces of small discriminant. As a…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-09-13 Alex Degtyarev

We discover a simple construction of a four-dimensional family of smooth surfaces of general type with $p_g(S)=q(S)=0$, $K^2_S=3$ with cyclic fundamental group $C_{14}$. We use a degeneration of the surfaces in this family to find…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-04-23 Lev Borisov , Enrico Fatighenti

We construct an example of a smooth spatial quartic surface that contains 800 irreducible conics.

代数几何 · 数学 2024-03-05 Alex Degtyarev

We compute divisors class groups of singular surfaces. Most notably we produce an exact sequence that relates the Cartier divisors and almost Cartier divisors of a surface to the those of its normalization. This generalizes Hartshorne's…

交换代数 · 数学 2013-01-16 Robin Hartshorne , Claudia Polini

On an affine variety $X$ defined by homogeneous polynomials, every line in the tangent cone of $X$ is a subvariety of $X$. However there are many other germs of analytic varieties which are not of cone type but contain ``lines'' passing…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Guangfeng Jiang , Mutsuo Oka