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In this paper, we give smoe characterizations of relatively normal-slant helices and isophotic curves on a smooth surface immersed in Euclidean 3-space with respect to their position vevtor. We also introduce the methods for generating an…

综合数学 · 数学 2021-04-28 Akhilesh Yadav , Buddhadev Pal

In [14], it was shown that, if M is a 3-dimensional asymptotically harmonic with minimal horospheres, then M is flat. However, there is a gap in the proof of this paper. In this paper, we provide the correct proof of the result. Thus we…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-09-06 Jihun Kim , JeongHyeong Park , Hemangi Madhusudan Shah

We construct a number of topologically trivial but smoothly non-trivial families of embeddings of 3-manifolds in 4-manifolds. These include embeddings of homology spheres in $S^4$ that are not isotopic but have diffeomorphic complements,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-03-14 Dave Auckly , Daniel Ruberman

M. Freedman showed that every homology 3-sphere embeds as a locally flat submanifold of $S^4$. This is in striking contrast to the state of our knowledge of smooth embeddings of homology spheres. This book surveys what is presently known…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-08-21 J. A. Hillman

The geometry of a two-dimensional surface in a curved space can be most easily visualized by using an isometric embedding in flat three-dimensional space. Here we present a new method for embedding surfaces with spherical topology in flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mihai Bondarescu , Miguel Alcubierre , Edward Seidel

For smooth embeddings of an integral homology 3-sphere in the 6-sphere, we define an integer invariant in terms of their Seifert surfaces. Our invariant gives a bijection between the set of smooth isotopy classes of such embeddings and the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Masamichi Takase

Nontrivial isometric embeddings for flat metrics (i.e., those which are not just planes in the ambient space) can serve as useful tools in the description of gravity in the embedding gravity approach. Such embeddings can additionally be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-21 S. A. Paston , T. I. Zaitseva

In this paper, we investigate the interpolation of surfaces which are obtained from an isoasymptotic curve in 3D-Euclidean space. We prove that there exist a unique $ C^0 $-Hermite surface interpolation related to an isoasymptotic curve…

综合数学 · 数学 2022-12-19 Mustafa Altın , İnan Ünal , Fatemah Mofarreh

Inspired by the work of Ou [12,17], we study biharmonic conformal immersions of surfaces into a conformally flat 3-space. We first give a characterization of biharmonic conformal immersions of totally umbilical surfaces into a generic…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-09-05 Ze-Ping Wang , Xue-Yi Chen

In this paper, helicoidal flat surfaces in the $3$-dimensional sphere $\mathbb{S}^3$ are considered. A complete classification of such surfaces is given in terms of their first and second fundamental forms and by linear solutions of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-01-20 Fernando Manfio , João Paulo dos Santos

A submanifold is said to be tangentially biharmonic if the bitension field of the isometric immersion that defines the submanifold has vanishing tangential component. The purpose of this paper is to prove that a surface in Euclidean…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-12-04 Toru Sasahara

A consistent set of asymptotic conditions for higher spin gravity in three dimensions is proposed in the case of vanishing cosmological constant. The asymptotic symmetries are found to be spanned by a higher spin extension of the BMS3…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-09-09 Hernan A. Gonzalez , Javier Matulich , Miguel Pino , Ricardo Troncoso

We classify the symmetric association schemes with faithful spherical embedding in 3-dimensional Euclidean space. Our result is based on previous research on primitive association schemes with $m_1 = 3$.

组合数学 · 数学 2017-10-03 Eiichi Bannai , Da Zhao

Let $(M,g)$ be a complete, simply connected Riemannian manifold of dimension 3 without conjugate points. We show that $M$ is a flat manifold, provided $M$ is asymptotically harmonic of constant $h = 0$.

微分几何 · 数学 2013-05-22 Hemangi Shah

We consider a skew ruled surface $\Phi$ in the Euclidean space $E^{3}$ and relative normalizations of it, so that the relative normals at each point lie in the corresponding asymptotic plane of $\Phi$. We call such relative normalizations…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-07-24 Stylianos Stamatakis , Ioannis Kaffas

We show that if a Jordan curve C in the asymptotic sphere contains a smooth point, there is an embedded H-plane in H^3 asymptotic to C for any H in [0,1).

微分几何 · 数学 2016-03-22 Baris Coskunuzer

We show that under some non-degeneracy assumption the only submersive harmonic morphism on a conformally flat $3-$sphere is the Hopf fibration. The proof involves an appropriate use the Chern-Simons functional.

微分几何 · 数学 2013-10-22 Sebastian Heller

We show that an asymptotically flat Riemannian three-manifold with non-negative scalar curvature is isometric to flat $\mathbb{R}^3$ if it admits an unbounded area-minimizing surface. This answers a question of R. Schoen.

微分几何 · 数学 2015-10-27 Otis Chodosh , Michael Eichmair

We show that every locally flat topological embedding of a 3-manifold in a smooth 5-manifold is homotopic, by a small homotopy, to a smooth embedding. We deduce that topologically locally flat concordance implies smooth concordance for…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-03-05 Michelle Daher , Mark Powell

Let $(M,g)$ be an asymptotically flat $3$-manifold containing no closed embedded minimal surfaces. We prove that for every point $p\in M$ there exists a complete properly embedded minimal plane in $M$ containing $p$.

微分几何 · 数学 2021-12-06 Otis Chodosh , Daniel Ketover
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