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We study the IR phases of 3D class R theories associated with closed non-hyperbolic 3-manifolds. Non-hyperbolic 3-manifolds can be obtained by performing Dehn fillings on 1-cusped hyperbolic 3-manifolds along exceptional slopes. In 3D-3D…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Sunjin Choi , Dongmin Gang , Hee-Cheol Kim

Let $\Delta$ be a hyperbolic triangle with a fixed area $\varphi$. We prove that for all but countably many $\varphi$, generic choices of $\Delta$ have the property that the group generated by the $\pi$--rotations about the midpoints of the…

We use a variational principle to prove an existence and uniqueness theorem for planar weighted Delaunay triangulations (with non-intersecting site-circles) with prescribed combinatorial type and circle intersection angles. Such weighted…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-09-17 Boris A. Springborn

We give a simple sufficient condition for a spun-normal surface in an ideal triangulation to be incompressible, namely that it is a vertex surface with non-empty boundary which has a quadrilateral in each tetrahedron. While this condition…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-07-31 Nathan M. Dunfield , Stavros Garoufalidis

We show that the hyperbolic structure on a closed, orientable, hyperbolic 3-manifold can be constructed from a solution to the hyperbolic gluing equations using any triangulation with essential edges. The key ingredients in the proof are…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-04-20 Feng Luo , Stephan Tillmann , Tian Yang

Previous work of the authors studies minimal triangulations of closed 3-manifolds using a characterisation of low degree edges, embedded layered solid torus subcomplexes and 1-dimensional $\mathbb{Z}_2$-cohomology. The underlying blueprint…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-10-24 William Jaco , Hyam Rubinstein , Jonathan Spreer , Stephan Tillmann

We introduce a construction that simultaneously yields cusped spaces of relatively hyperbolic groups, and spaces quasi-isometric to Teichmueller metrics. We use this to study Dehn-filling-like quotients of various groups, among which…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-04-16 Giorgio Mangioni , Alessandro Sisto

We define a new condition on relatively hyperbolic Dehn filling which allows us to control the behavior of a relatively quasiconvex subgroups which need not be full. As an application, in combination with a recent result of Cooper and…

群论 · 数学 2019-05-08 Daniel Groves , Jason Fox Manning

Thurston's circle packing approximation of the Riemann Mapping (proven to give the Riemann Mapping in the limit by Rodin-Sullivan) is largely based on the theorem that any topological disk with a circle packing metric can be deformed into a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-06-21 David Glickenstein

We develop a Thurston-like theory to characterize geometrically finite rational maps, then apply it to study pinching and plumbing deformations of rational maps. We show that in certain conditions the pinching path converges uniformly and…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-08-07 Guizhen Cui , Lei Tan

Given a fibred hyperbolic 3-manifold with boundary, we coarsely relate the Euclidean geometry of its cusps to the classical fractional Dehn twist coefficient of its monodromy. This result fits into the broader programme of coarsely…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-11-15 Misha Schmalian

This paper illustrates a computational approach to Culler-Morgan-Shalen theory using ideal triangulations, spun-normal surfaces and tropical geometry. Certain affine algebraic sets associated to the Whitehead link complement as well as…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-11-13 Stephan Tillmann

We establish a connection between two previously unrelated topics: a particular discrete version of conformal geometry for triangulated surfaces, and the geometry of ideal polyhedra in hyperbolic three-space. Two triangulated surfaces are…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-09-02 Alexander Bobenko , Ulrich Pinkall , Boris Springborn

We propose a new algorithm for Dehn surgery problem, finding exceptional Dehn filling slopes for a given hyperbolic 3-manifold with a torus boundary, using a quantum invariant called "3D index". The invariant is defined using an ideal…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-04-03 Dongmin Gang

Following the approach of Dahmani, Guirardel and Osin, we extend the group theoretical Dehn filling theorem to show that the pre-images of infinite order elements have a certain structure of a free product. We then apply this result to show…

群论 · 数学 2019-09-02 Yago Antolín , Rémi Coulon , Giovanni Gandini

We explicitly describe the Teichmuller space TH_n of hyperelliptic surfaces in terms of natural and effective coordinates as the space of certain (2n-6)-tuples of distinct points on the ideal boundary of the Poincare disc. We essentially…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-07-09 Sasha Anan'in , Eduardo C. Bento Goncalves

In this paper, we determine the canonical polyhedral decomposition of every hyperbolic once-punctured torus bundle over the circle. In fact, we show that the only ideal polyhedral decomposition that is straight in the hyperbolic structure…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Marc Lackenby

This paper concerns with a rigidity of core geodesics in hyperbolic Dehn fillings. For instance, for an $n$-cusped hyperbolic $3$-manifold $M$ having non-symmetric cusp shapes, we show any Dehn filling of $M$ with sufficiently large…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-10-25 Ian Agol , BoGwang Jeon

In \cite{confol} Y. Eliashberg and W. Thurston gave a definition of tight confoliations. We give an example of a tight confoliation $\xi$ on $T^3$ violating the Thurston-Bennequin inequalities. This answers a question from \cite{confol}…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-03-13 T. Vogel

In this paper we provide a computer assisted proof that about two thousand surgeries far away from the ideal point in the hyperbolic Dehn filling space of the figure-eight knot complement are infinitesimally projectively rigid. We also…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-08-19 Charles Daly