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These lectures are intended as an introduction to the technique of path integrals and their applications in physics. The audience is mainly first-year graduate students, and it is assumed that the reader has a good foundation in quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Richard MacKenzie

We introduce and analyze a novel class of binary operations on finite-dimensional vector spaces over a field K, defined by second-order multilinear expressions with linear shifts. These operations generate polynomials whose degree increases…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-07-08 Stanislav Semenov

In quantum field theory the path integral is usually formulated in the wave picture, i.e., as a sum over field evolutions. This path integral is difficult to define rigorously because of analytic problems whose resolution may ultimately…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-10-24 D. M. Jackson , A. Kempf , A. Morales

The given article example of physical analogies to be entered information space-time. The opportunity of Poincare group use is shown for transition from one frame in another, for this purpose is entered invariant velocity of transition of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-03-31 O. I. Shro

Probabilistic circuits compute multilinear polynomials that represent multivariate probability distributions. They are tractable models that support efficient marginal inference. However, various polynomial semantics have been considered in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Oliver Broadrick , Honghua Zhang , Guy Van den Broeck

In this paper, we consider Hermite and poly-Bernoulli mixed-type polynomials and investigate the properties of those polynomials which are derived from umbral calculus. Finally, we give various identities associated with Stirling numbers,…

数论 · 数学 2013-10-07 Dae san Kim , taekyun Kim

We show that the computational effort for the numerical solution of fermionic quantum systems, occurring e.g., in quantum chemistry, solid state physics, field theory in principle grows with less than the square of the particle number for…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Borrmann , Eberhard R. Hilf

A systematic classification of Feynman path integrals in quantum mechanics is presented and a table of solvable path integrals is given which reflects the progress made during the last ten years or so, including, of course, the main…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christian Grosche , Frank Steiner

Using random variables as motivation, this paper presents an exposition of the formalisms developed by Rota and Taylor for the classical umbral calculus. A variety of examples are presented, culminating in several descriptions of sequences…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Brian D. Taylor

For enumerative problems, i.e. computable functions f from N to Z, we define the notion of an effective (or closed) formula. It is an algorithm computing f(n) in the number of steps that is polynomial in the combined size of the input n and…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-09-11 Martin Klazar

In the present review we provide an extensive analysis of the intertwinement between Feynman integrals and cohomology theories in the light of the recent developments. Feynman integrals enter in several perturbative methods for solving non…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-26 Sergio Luigi Cacciatori , Maria Conti , Simone Trevisan

We define an enumerative function F(n,k,P,m) which is a generalization of binomial coefficients. Special cases of this function are also power function, factorials, rising factorials and falling factorials. The first section of the paper is…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-01-19 Milan Janjic

p-Adic generalization of the Feynman path integrals in quantum mechanics is considered. The probability amplitude for a particle in a constant field is calculated. Path integrals over p-adic space have the same form as those over R.

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Goran S. Djordjevic , Branko Dragovich

We introduce a family of univariate polynomials indexed by integer partitions. At prime powers, they count the number of subspaces in a finite vector space that transform under a regular diagonal matrix in a specified manner. This…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-09-17 Amritanshu Prasad , Samrith Ram

This article presents the \emph{Serial and Unserial Methods} (SUM). The algorithms are strongly related to the first part of a classical reference in combinatorics, the \emph{Combinatorial algorithms for computers and calculators}, from…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Glaucio G. M. Melo , Emerson A. Oliveira Lima

Mean-field molecular dynamics based on path integrals is used to approximate canonical quantum observables for particle systems consisting of nuclei and electrons. A computational bottleneck is the sampling from the Gibbs density of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-11-30 Xin Huang , Petr Plechac , Mattias Sandberg , Anders Szepessy

Umbral calculus can be viewed as an abstract theory of the Heisenberg commutation relation $[\hat P,\hat M]=1$. In ordinary quantum mechanics $\hat P$ is the derivative and $\hat M$ the coordinate operator. Here we shall realize $\hat P$ as…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Dattoli , D. Levi , P. Winternitz

Some important properties of the chromatic polynomial also hold for any polynomial set map satisfying p_S(x+y)=\sum_{T\uplus U=S}p_T(x)p_U(y). Using umbral calculus, we give a formula for the expansion of such a set map in terms of any…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-07-06 Gus Wiseman

The topology of complex classical paths is investigated to discuss quantum tunnelling splittings in one-dimensional systems. Here the Hamiltonian is assumed to be given as polynomial functions, so the fundamental group for the Riemann…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-01 Hiromitsu Harada , Amaury Mouchet , Akira Shudo

We {\em derive} the exact configuration space path integral, together with the way how to evaluate it, from the Hamiltonian approach for any quantum mechanical system in flat spacetime whose Hamiltonian has at most two momentum operators.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Skenderis , P. van Nieuwenhuizen