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As a special case of a conjecture by Schwede and Smith, we prove that a smooth complex projective threefold with nef anti-canonical divisor is weak Fano if it is of globally $F$-regular type.

代数几何 · 数学 2024-10-08 Paolo Cascini , Tatsuro Kawakami , Shunsuke Takagi

Let $X$ be a smooth projective rationally connected threefold with nef anticanonical divisor. We give a classification for the case when $-K_X$ is not semi-ample.

代数几何 · 数学 2023-01-19 Zhixin Xie

Following an approach of Dolgachev, Pinkham and Demazure, we classified in math.AG/0210153 normal affine surfaces with hyperbolic $\C^{*}$-actions in terms of pairs of $\Q$-divisors $(D_+,D_-)$ on a smooth affine curve. In the present paper…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Hubert Flenner , Shulim Kaliman , Mikhail Zaidenberg

We discuss in this note which K3 surfaces appear as anticanonical divisors in a Fano threefold. We prove in particular that a general K3 surface with given Picard lattice P and polarization class h in P is an anticanonical divisor in a Fano…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Arnaud Beauville

We study slope stability of smooth surfaces and its connection with exceptional divisors. We show that a surface containing an exceptional divisor with arithmetic genus at least two is slope unstable for some polarisation. In the converse…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-08-06 Dmitri Panov , Julius Ross

In this paper, we prove the ampleness conjecture and Serrano's conjecture for strictly nef divisors on K-trivial fourfolds. Specifically, we show that any strictly nef divisors on projective fourfolds with trivial canonical bundle and…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-01-11 Haidong Liu , Shin-ichi Matsumura

Let $X$ be a smooth complex projective rationally connected threefold with $-K_X$ nef and not semi-ample. In our previous work, we classified all such threefolds when $|{-}K_X|$ has no fixed divisor. In this paper, we continue our…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-01-24 Zhixin Xie

We consider a smooth projective surjective morphism between smooth complex projective varieties. We give a Hodge theoretic proof of the following well-known fact: If the anti-canonical divisor of the source space is nef, then so is the…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-01-06 Osamu Fujino , Yoshinori Gongyo

We propose a linear version of the weighted bounded negativity conjecture. It considers a smooth projective surface $X$ over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero and predicts the existence of a common lower bound on…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-01-27 Carlos Galindo , Francisco Monserrat , Elvira Pérez-Callejo

We classify normal stable surfaces with $K_X^2 = 1$, $p_g = 2$ and $q=0$ with a unique singular point which is a non-canonical T-singularity, thus exhibiting two divisors in the main component and a new irreducible component of the moduli…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-12-11 Marco Franciosi , Rita Pardini , Julie Rana , Sönke Rollenske

We give criteria for the Jacobian of a singular curve $X$ with at most ordinary $n$-point singularities to be anti-affine. In particular, for the case of curves with single ordinary double point we exhibit a relation with torsion divisors.…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-05-20 A. J. Parameswaran , Amith Shastri K

We give some explicit upper bounds on the effective birationality of the canonical or anti-canonical system for a singular surface. In particular, we show that for any surface $X$ with $\epsilon$-lc singularity and the canonical divisor…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-08-26 Pinxian Bie

The weighted bounded negativity conjecture considers a smooth projective surface $X$ and looks for a common lower bound on the quotients $C^2/(D\cdot C)^2$, where $C$ runs over the integral curves on $X$ and $D$ over the big and nef…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-11-06 Carlos Galindo , Francisco Monserrat , Carlos-Jesús Moreno-Ávila

Let (X,H) be a polarized, smooth, complex projective surface, and let v be a Chern character on X with positive rank and sufficiently large discriminant. In this paper, we compute the Gieseker wall for v in a slice of the stability manifold…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-03-11 Izzet Coskun , Jack Huizenga

The \emph{canonical degree} of a curve $C$ on a surface $X$ is $K_X\cdot C$. Our main result, is that on a surface of general type there are only finitely many curves with negative self--intersection and sufficiently large canonical degree.…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-07-01 Ciro Ciliberto , Xavier Roulleau

Let X be a compact K\"ahler manifold such that the anticanonical bundle $-K_X$ is nef. A classical conjecture claims that the Albanese map is submersive. We prove this conjecture if the general fibre is a weak Fano manifold. If X is…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-10-30 Junyan Cao , Andreas Höring

We prove a base point free theorem for nef and log big divisors on log canonical surfaces.

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Shigetaka Fukuda

We present a simple proof of the surface classification theorem using normal curves. This proof is analogous to Kneser's and Milnor's proof of the existence and uniqueness of the prime decomposition of 3-manifolds. In particular, we do not…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-02-10 Fethi Ayaz , Marc Kegel , Klaus Mohnke

In this article we study the structure of klt projective varieties with nef anticanonical divisor (and more generally, varieties of semi-Fano type), especially the canonical fibrations associated to them. We show that: 1. the Albanese map…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-09-15 Juanyong Wang

We show that any commutative rationally ruled surface with a choice of anticanonical curve admits a 1-parameter family of noncommutative deformations parametrized by the Jacobian of the anticanonical curve, and show that many standard facts…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-07-29 Eric M. Rains