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We have established a coherent framework for applying variational methods to partial differential equations on hypergraphs, which includes the propositions of calculus and function spaces on hypergraphs. Several results related to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-01 Mengqiu Shao , Yulu Tian , Liang Zhao

We give a unified approach to strong maximum principles for a large class of nonlocal operators of the order $s\in(0,1)$, that includes the Dirichlet, the Neumann Restricted (or Regional) and the Neumann Semirestricted Laplacians.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-25 Roberta Musina , Alexander I. Nazarov

We establish a spatial gradient maximum principle for classical solutions to the initial and Neumann boundary value problem of some quasilinear parabolic equations on smooth convex domains.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-05-17 Seonghak Kim

In this paper we introduce new notions of local extremality for finite and infinite systems of closed sets and establish the corresponding extremal principles for them called here rated extremal principles. These developments are in the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-02-28 Boris S. Mordukhovich , Hung M. Phan

In this paper we obtain new estimates of the Hadamard fractional derivatives of a function at its extreme points. The extremum principle is then applied to show that the initial-boundary-value problem for linear and nonlinear…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-22 Mokhtar Kirane , Berikbol T. Torebek

Through the Maximum principle we define the principal eigenvalue for a class of fully-nonlinear operators that are the non-variational equivalent of the p-Laplacian. We also obtain some a priori Holder estimates for non-negative solutions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 I. Birindelli , F. Demengel

We start in this paper a systematic study of the superpositions of elliptic operators with different orders, mixing classical and fractional scenarios. For concreteness, we focus on the sum of the Laplacian and the fractional Laplacian, and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-26 Stefano Biagi , Serena Dipierro , Enrico Valdinoci , Eugenio Vecchi

In this note we establish the positivity of Green's functions for a class of elliptic differential operators on closed, Riemannian manifolds.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-03-30 David T. Raske

In this paper we develop a variational method for the Loewner equation in higher dimensions. As a result we obtain a version of Pontryagin's maximum principle from optimal control theory for the Loewner equation in several complex…

复变函数 · 数学 2014-02-28 Oliver Roth

This paper contains selected applications of the new tangential extremal principles and related results developed in Part I to calculus rules for infinite intersections of sets and optimality conditions for problems of semi-infinite…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-01-24 Boris S. Mordukhovich , Hung M. Phan

This paper is concerned with the study of the Strong Maximum Principle for semicontinuous viscosity solutions of fully nonlinear, second-order parabolic integro-differential equations. We study separately the propagation of maxima in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-02-08 Adina Ciomaga

We provide a framework for high-order discretizations of nonlinear scalar convection-diffusion equations that satisfy a discrete maximum principle. The resulting schemes can have arbitrarily high order accuracy in time and space, and can be…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-09-20 Manuel Quezada de Luna , David I. Ketcheson

We introduce a notion of subunit vector field for fully nonlinear degenerate elliptic equations. We prove that an interior maximum of a viscosity subsolution of such an equation propagates along the trajectories of subunit vector fields.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-27 Martino Bardi , Alessandro Goffi

This paper is concerned about maximum principles and radial symmetry for viscosity solutions of fully nonlinear partial differential equations. We obtain the radial symmetry and monotonicity properties for nonnegative viscosity solutions of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-01-31 Guozhen Lu , Jiuyi Zhu

In this paper, we consider nonlinear equations involving the fractional p-Laplacian $$ (-\lap)_p^s u(x)) \equiv C_{n,s,p} PV \int_{\mathbb{R}^n} \frac{|u(x)-u(y)|^{p-2}[u(x)-u(y)]}{|x-z|^{n+ps}} dz= f(x,u).$$ We prove a {\em maximum…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-16 Wenxiong Chen , Congming Li

We prove results on solvability of nonlinear elliptic partial differential systems of principle type of second order. They are consequences of existence of non-radial solutions for nonlinear partial differential systems of Poisson type. As…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-07-02 Yifei Pan

We prove the existence of at least two solutions for a fourth order equation, which includes the vortex equations for the U(1) and CP(1) self-dual Maxwell-Chern-Simons models as special cases. Our method is variational, and it relies on an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tonia Ricciardi

Extremal principles can generally be divided into two rather distinct classes. There are, on the one hand side, formulations based on the Lagrangian or Hamiltonian mechanics, respectively, dealing with time dependent problems, but…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-08 Klaus Hackl , Jiří Svoboda , Franz Dieter Fischer

We present a new approach to solving polynomial ordinary differential equations by transforming them to linear functional equations and then solving the linear functional equations. We will focus most of our attention upon the first-order…

环与代数 · 数学 2008-10-18 John Michael Nahay

We study the generalized eigenvalue problem on the whole space for a class of integro-differential elliptic operators. The nonlocal operator is over a finite measure, but this has no particular structure. Some of our results even hold for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-24 Ari Arapostathis , Anup Biswas , Prasun Roychowdhury