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We consider a braid $\beta$ which acts on a punctured plane. Then we construct a local system on this plane and find a homology cicle $D$ in its symmetric power such that $D\cdot \beta(D)$ coincides with the Alexander polynomial of the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2015-10-27 Nikita Kalinin

We introduce new polynomial isotopy invariants for closed braids. They are constructed as polynomial valued {\em Gauss diagram 1-cocycles} evaluated on the full rotation of the closed braid $\hat \beta$ around the core of the corresponding…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-04-11 Thomas Fiedler

This paper gives a connection between well chosen reductions of the Links-Gould invariants of oriented links and powers of the Alexander-Conway polynomial. We prove these formulas by showing the representations of the braid groups we derive…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-12-01 Ben-Michael Kohli

From the braid-valued Burau module over the braid group we construct the Yang-Baxter matrices yielding the Alexander- and the Jones knot invariants. This generalises an observation of V. F. R. Jones.

q-alg · 数学 2008-02-03 Florin Constantinescu , Mirko Luedde

We construct ribbon surfaces of Euler characteristic one for several infinite families of alternating 3-braid closures. We also use a twisted Alexander polynomial obstruction to conclude the classification of smoothly slice knots which are…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-06-22 Vitalijs Brejevs

We show how the multivariable signature and Alexander polynomial of a colored link can be computed from a single symmetric matrix naturally defined from a colored link diagram. In the case of a single variable, it coincides with the matrix…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-11-26 David Cimasoni , Livio Ferretti , Jessica Liu

We provide the twisted Alexander polynomials of finite abelian covers over three-dimensional manifolds whose boundary is a finite union of tori. This is a generalization of a well-known formula for the usual Alexander polynomial of knots in…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Jérôme Dubois , Yoshikazu Yamaguchi

Burau representation of the Artin braid group remains as one of the very important representations for the braid group. Partly, because of its connections to the Alexander polynomial which is one of the first and most useful invariants for…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-01-28 Arash Pourkia

We derive a formula for the weight system of the multivariable Alexander polynomial using determinants, show that it obeys known relations, and satisfies some of the same relations as the single variable polynomial.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-10-26 Jana Archibald

It is known, since works of Burde and de Rham, that one can detect the roots of the Alexander polynomial of a knot by the study of the representations of the knot group into the group of the invertible upper triangular $2x2$ matrices. In…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-08-09 Hajer Jebali

Twisted torus knots are a generalization of torus knots, obtained by introducing additional full twists to adjacent strands of the torus knots. In this article, we present an explicit formula for the Alexander polynomial of twisted torus…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-09-10 Adnan , Kyungbae Park

In recent years, twisted Alexander polynomial has been playing an important role in low-dimensional topology. For Montesinos links, we develop an efficient method to compute the twisted Alexander polynomial associated to any linear…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-07-08 Haimiao Chen

We find that Alexander polynomial of a ribbon knot in $ \mathbb{Z}HS^3 $ is determined by the intrinsic singularity information of its ribbon, and give a formula to calculate Alexander polynomial of a ribbon knot by that. We define half…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-05-21 Sheng Bai

We introduce a version of the Alexander polynomial for singular knots and tangles and show how it can be strengthened considerably by introducing a perturbation. For singular long knots, we also prove that our Alexander polynomial agrees…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-09-27 Martine Schut , Roland van der Veen

We study generalizations of a classical link invariant -- the multivariable Alexander polynomial -- to tangles. The starting point is Archibald's tMVA invariant for virtual tangles which lives in the setting of circuit algebras, and whose…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-11-29 Iva Halacheva

The reduced Burau representation $V_n$ of the braid group $B_n$ is obtained from the action of $B_n$ on the homology of an infinite cyclic cover of the $n$-punctured disc. In this note, we calculate $H_*(B_n;V_n)$ as a module over the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-06-22 Weiyan Chen

We prove Alexander- and Markov-type theorems for virtual spatial trivalent graphs and virtual trivalent braids. We provide two versions for the Markov-type theorem: one uses an algebraic approach similar to the case of classical braids and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-06-04 Carmen Caprau , Abigayle Dirdak , Rita Post , Erica Sawyer

In this note we give concise formulas, which lead to a simple and fast computer program that computes a powerful knot invariant. This invariant $\rho_1$ is not new, yet our formulas are by far the simplest and fastest: given a knot we write…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-04-16 Dror Bar-Natan , Roland van der Veen

We describe an alternative way of computing Alexander polynomials of knots/links, based on the Artin representation of the corresponding braids by automorphisms of a free group. Then we apply the same method to other representations of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-06-17 Vladimir Shpilrain

We construct a weak 2-functor from the bicategory of oriented tangles to a bicategory of Lagrangian cospans. This functor simultaneously extends the Burau representation of the braid groups, its generalization to tangles due to Turaev and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-11-29 David Cimasoni , Anthony Conway