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This paper concerns the use of asymptotic expansions for the efficient solving of forward and inverse problems involving a nonlinear singularly perturbed time-dependent reaction--diffusion--advection equation. By using an asymptotic…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-02-15 Dmitrii Chaikovskii , Ye Zhang

We study the homogeneous Cauchy-Dirichlet Problem (CDP) for a nonlinear and nonlocal diffusion equation of singular type of the form $\partial_t u =-\mathcal{L} u^m$ posed on a bounded Euclidean domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^N$ with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-01 Matteo Bonforte , Peio Ibarrondo , Mikel Ispizua

We study the diffusion equation with an appropriate change of variables. This equation is in general a partial differential equation (PDE). With the self-similar and related Ansat\"atze we transform the PDE of diffusion to an ordinary…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Imre Ferenc Barna , László Mátyás

Given a linear, constant coefficient partial differential equation in ${\mathbb{R}}^{d+1}$, where one independent variable plays the role of `time', a distributional solution is called a null solution if its past is zero. Motivated by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-01 Amol Sasane

We consider the adaptive test for the parameter change in discretely observed ergodic diffusion processes based on the cusum test. Using two test statistics based on the two quasi-log likelihood functions of the diffusion parameter and the…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-04-30 Yozo Tonaki , Yusuke Kaino , Masayuki Uchida

Optimal control of diffusion processes is intimately connected to the problem of solving certain Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equations. Building on recent machine learning inspired approaches towards high-dimensional PDEs, we investigate the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-01-31 Nikolas Nüsken , Lorenz Richter

We consider the problem of simulating diffusion bridges, which are diffusion processes that are conditioned to initialize and terminate at two given states. The simulation of diffusion bridges has applications in diverse scientific fields…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-06-19 Jeremy Heng , Valentin De Bortoli , Arnaud Doucet , James Thornton

We review and study a one-parameter family of functional transformations, denoted by $(S^{(\beta)})_{\beta\in \R}$, which, in the case $\beta<0$, provides a path realization of bridges associated to the family of diffusion processes…

概率论 · 数学 2009-04-20 Larbi Alili , Pierre Patie

In this paper, we investigate the computational complexity of solutions to the Laplace and the diffusion equation. We show that for a certain class of initial-boundary value problems of the Laplace and the diffusion equation, the solution…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-09-13 Aras Bacho , Holger Boche , Gitta Kutyniok

An analytical theory of non-uniformly doped or shaped PN-junction diodes submitted to large-signals at high frequencies is presented. The resulting expressions can be useful to evaluate the performance of semiconductor device modeling…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-11-30 Anatoly A. Barybin , Edval J. P. Santos

Multiple time scales problems are investigated by combining geometrical and analytical approaches. More precisely, for fast-slow reaction-diffusion systems, we first prove the existence of slow manifolds for the abstract problem under the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-29 Laurent Desvillettes , Christian Kuehn , Jan-Eric Sulzbach , Bao Quoc Tang , Bao-Ngoc Tran

The diffusion bridge, which is a diffusion process conditioned on hitting a specific state within a finite period, has found broad applications in various scientific and engineering fields. However, simulating diffusion bridges for modeling…

Diffusion models have been widely studied as effective generative tools for solving inverse problems. The main ideas focus on performing the reverse sampling process conditioned on noisy measurements, using well-established numerical…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-29 Xiang Cao , Xiaoqun Zhang

In this paper, we discuss the uniqueness for solution to time-fractional diffusion equation $\partial_t^\alpha (u-u_0) + Au=0$ with the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition, where an elliptic operator $-A$ is not necessarily symmetric.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-03 Daijun Jiang , Zhiyuan Li , Matthieu Pauron , Masahiro Yamamoto

Modeling physical phenomena like heat transport and diffusion is crucially dependent on the numerical solution of partial differential equations (PDEs). A PDE solver finds the solution given coefficients and a boundary condition, whereas an…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-04 Ekrem Fatih Yılmazer , Delio Vicini , Wenzel Jakob

Simulating turbulent flows is crucial for a wide range of applications, and machine learning-based solvers are gaining increasing relevance. However, achieving temporal stability when generalizing to longer rollout horizons remains a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-12 Georg Kohl , Li-Wei Chen , Nils Thuerey

As for the unique continuation property (UCP) of solutions in $(0,T)\times\Omega$ with a domain $\Omega\subset{\mathbb R}^n,\,n\in{\mathbb N}$ for a multi-terms time fractional diffusion equation, we have already shown it by assuming that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-12 Ching-Lung Lin , Gen Nakamura

We consider the focusing $L^2$-critical half-wave equation in one space dimension $$ i \partial_t u = D u - |u|^2 u, $$ where $D$ denotes the first-order fractional derivative. Standard arguments show that there is a critical threshold $M_*…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-04 Joachim Krieger , Enno Lenzmann , Pierre Raphael

This paper continues the investigation of Du and Lou (J. European Math Soc, to appear), where the long-time behavior of positive solutions to a nonlinear diffusion equation of the form $u_t=u_{xx}+f(u)$ for $x$ over a varying interval…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-01-27 Yihong Du , Bendong Lou , Maolin Zhou

In this work we consider parabolic equations of the form \[ (u_{\varepsilon})_t +A_{\varepsilon}(t)u_{{\varepsilon}} = F_{\varepsilon} (t,u_{{\varepsilon} }), \] where $\varepsilon$ is a parameter in $[0,\varepsilon_0)$ and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-30 Maykel Belluzi