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In this paper we present an unconditional proof of Wojtkowski's Ergodicity Conjecture for almost every system of 1D perfectly elastic balls falling down in a half line under constant gravitational acceleration. Namely, by introducing a new…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-07-18 Nandor Simanyi

We study $C^1$-generic vector fields on closed manifolds without points accumulated by periodic orbits of different indices and prove that they exhibit finitely many sinks and sectional-hyperbolic transitive Lyapunov stable sets with…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-01-09 A. Arbieto , C. A. Morales , B. Santiago

We introduce a system of equations that models a non-isothermal magnetoviscoelastic fluid. We show that the model is thermodynamically consistent, and that the critical points of the entropy functional with prescribed energy correspond…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-24 Hengrong Du , Yuanzhen Shao , Gieri Simonett

We prove an almost sure invariance principle that is valid for general classes of nonuniformly expanding and nonuniformly hyperbolic dynamical systems. Discrete time systems and flows are covered by this result. In particular, the result…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-12-09 Ian Melbourne , Matthew Nicol

Landau's excitation-based argument for superfluids -- that at temperature $T=0$ the normal fluid density $\rho_{n}$ is zero -- should also apply to supersolids. Further, for a total mass density $\rho$, Leggett argues that the superfluid…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Wayne M. Saslow

In hyperbolic dynamics, a well-known result is: every hyperbolic Lyapunov stable set, is attracting; it's natural to wonder if this result is maintained in the sectional-hyperbolic dynamics. This question is still open, although some…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-04-05 Serafin Bautista , Yeison Sánchez

We show that the system of equations describing a magnetoviscoelastic fluid in three dimensions can be cast as a quasilinear parabolic system. Using the theory of maximal $L_p$-regularity, we establish existence and uniqueness of local…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-23 Hengrong Du , Yuanzhen Shao , Gieri Simonett

We prove that a C2 Hamiltonian system H in M is globally hyperbolic if any of the following statements holds: H is robustly topologically stable; H is stably shadowable; H is stably expansive; and H has the stable weak specification…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-12 M. Bessa , J. Rocha , M. J. Torres

Two flows are topologically almost commensurable if, up to removing finitely many periodic orbits and taking finite coverings, they are topologically equivalent. We prove that all suspensions of automorphisms of the 2-dimensional torus and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-05-06 Pierre Dehornoy

The paper is devoted to the study of the motion of one-dimensional rigid bodies during a free fall in a quasi-Newtonian hyperviscous fluid at low Reynolds number. We show the existence of a steady solution and furnish sufficient conditions…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Giulio G. Giusteri , Alfredo Marzocchi , Alessandro Musesti

We consider multi-gradient fluids endowed with a volumetric internal energy which is a function of mass density, volumetric entropy and their successive gradients. We obtained the thermodynamic forms of equation of motions and equation of…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Henri Gouin

We study a gas of $N$ hard disks in a box with semi-periodic boundary conditions. The unperturbed gas is hyperbolic and ergodic (these facts are proved for N=2 and expected to be true for all $N\geq 2$). We study various perturbations by…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-03 Nikolai Chernov , Alexey Korepanov , Nandor Simanyi

The equations of motion for the variance of strictly one-dimensional or two-dimensional non-relativistic fireballs are derived, from the hydrodynamic equations for an ideal, structureless Boltzmann gas. For this purpose a Gaussian number…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-08-30 Fernando Haas

A fluid of N smooth, hard spheres is considered as a model for normal (elastic collisions) and granular (inelastic collisions) fluids. The potential energy is discontinuous for hard spheres so the pairwise forces are singular and the usual…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 James W. Dufty , Aparna Baskaran

Properties of an infinite system of nonlinearly coupled ordinary differential equations are discussed. This system models some properties present in the equations of motion for an inviscid fluid such as the skew symmetry and the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexey Cheskidov , Susan Friedlander , Natasa Pavlović

We study the free boundary problem for the "hard phase" material introduced by Christodoulou, both for rods in (1+1)-dimensional Minkowski spacetime and for spherically symmetric balls in (3+1)-dimensional Minkowski spacetime. Unlike…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-15 João L. Costa , José Natário

This paper gives two results that show that the dynamics of a time-periodic Lagrangian system on a hyperbolic manifold are at least as complicated as the geodesic flow of a hyperbolic metric. Given a hyperbolic geodesic in the Poincar\'e…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-09-06 Philip Boyland , Christopher Golé

In this paper we study the system of two falling balls in continuous time. We modell the system by a suspension flow over a two dimensional, hyperbolic base map. By detailed analysis of the geometry of the system we identify special…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-08-03 Péter Bálint , András Némedy Varga

We study the hyperbolicity of a class of horseshoes exhibiting an internal tangency, i.e. a point of homoclinic tangency accumulated by periodic points. In particular these systems are strictly not uniformly hyperbolic. However we show that…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yongluo Cao , Stefano Luzzatto , Isabel Rios

In the present paper we give a positive answer to some questions posed by Viana on the existence of positive Lyapunov exponents for Hamiltonian linear differential systems. We prove that there exists an open and dense set of Hamiltonian…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-07-02 Mario Bessa , Paulo Varandas