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It is known that the topology of a Polish group is uniquely determined by its Borel structure and group operations, but this does not give us a way to find the topology. In this article we expand on this theorem and give a criterion for a…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ron Peled

This paper exposes a contradiction in the Zermelo-Fraenkel set theory with the axiom of choice (ZFC). While Godel's incompleteness theorems state that a consistent system cannot prove its consistency, they do not eliminate proofs using a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-01-03 Minseong Kim

Fairly deep results of Zermelo-Frenkel (ZF) set theory have been mechanized using the proof assistant Isabelle. The results concern cardinal arithmetic and the Axiom of Choice (AC). A key result about cardinal multiplication is K*K = K,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-08-31 Lawrence C. Paulson , Krzysztof Grabczewski

A $*$-reduction between two equivalence relations is a Baire measurable reduction which preserves generic notions, i.e., preimages of meager sets are meager. We show that a $*$-reduction between orbit equivalence relations induces…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-11-05 Alex Kruckman , Aristotelis Panagiotopoulos

Let n be a positive integer and c an n-tuple of natural numbers. A convex set in Euclidean n-space given by a family of linear relations in the elements of c and depending on their natural order is defined. The extremal elements of this…

表示论 · 数学 2017-01-20 Anthony Joseph

We show a necessary and sufficient condition for any ordinal number to be a Polish space. We also prove that for each countable Polish space, there exists a countable ordinal number that is an upper bound for the first component of the…

综合数学 · 数学 2024-04-12 Borys Álvarez-Samaniego , Andrés Merino

We provide a complete classification, up to order-isomorphism, of all possible Wadge hierarchies on zero-dimensional Polish spaces using (essentially) countable ordinals as complete invariants. We also observe that although our assignment…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-05-17 Raphaël Carroy , Luca Motto Ros , Salvatore Scamperti

We introduce the notion of fully Hilbertian fields, a strictly stronger notion than that of Hilbertian fields. We show that this class of fields exhibits the same good behavior as Hilbertian fields, but for fields of uncountable…

数论 · 数学 2009-07-03 Lior Bary-Soroker , Elad Paran

We show that it is consistent with ordinary set theory ZFC and the generalized continuum hypothesis that there exist two separable abelian groups of cardinality aleph_1 which are filtration equivalent and one is a Whitehead group but the…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-08-16 Saharon Shelah , Lutz Strüngmann

Let P be the direct product of countably many copies of the additive group Z of integers. We study, from a set-theoretic point of view, those subgroups of P for which all homomorphisms to Z annihilate all but finitely many of the standard…

逻辑 · 数学 2009-09-25 Andreas Blass

This paper explores several topics related to Woodin's HOD conjecture. We improve the large cardinal hypothesis of Woodin's HOD dichotomy theorem from an extendible cardinal to a strongly compact cardinal. We show that assuming there is a…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-07-02 Gabriel Goldberg

We prove that for any constant $K>0$ there exists a separable group equipped with a complete bi-invariant metric bounded by $K$, isometric to the Urysohn sphere of diameter $K$, that is of `almost-universal disposition'. It is thus an…

群论 · 数学 2018-02-09 Michal Doucha

Following Davies, Elekes and Keleti, we study measured sets, i.e. Borel sets $B$ in $\mathbb{R}$ (or in a Polish group) for which there is a translation invariant Borel measure assigning positive and \sigma-finite measure to $B$. We…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-04-13 András Máthé

The purpose of this paper is to prove a new general result about rings of complex analytic functions. Let $\Omega$ be an arbitrary nonempty open subset of the complex plane $\mathbb C$, $\mathcal{A}(\Omega)$ be the set of holomorphic…

复变函数 · 数学 2024-02-01 Christopher Caruvana , Robert R. Kallman

In the late $70$'s Feldman and Moore defined the cohomology associated to a countable equivalence relation with coefficients in an Abelian Polish group. When the equivalence relation is the orbital one, that is it is induced by a measure…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-09-20 Alessio Savini

Let $G$ be a real classical group (including the real metaplectic group). We consider a nilpotent adjoint orbit $\check{\mathcal O}$ of $\check G$, the Langlands dual of $G$ (or the metaplectic dual of $G$ when $G$ is a real metaplectic…

表示论 · 数学 2025-02-19 Dan Barbasch , Jia-Jun Ma , Binyong Sun , Chen-Bo Zhu

We study connections between definability in generalized descriptive set theory and large cardinals, under ZFC. We show that if $\kappa$ is a limit of measurables then there is no wellorder of a subset of $P(\kappa)$ of length…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-03-13 Farmer Schlutzenberg

We show that Dependent Choice is a sufficient choice principle for developing the basic theory of proper forcing, and for deriving generic absoluteness for the Chang model in the presence of large cardinals, even with respect to…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-06-22 David Asperó , Asaf Karagila

Given a rational function of degree at least two defined over a number field k, we study the cardinality of the set of rational iterated preimages. We prove bounds for the cardinality of this set as the rational function varies in certain…

数论 · 数学 2011-09-29 Aaron Levin

Cardinal characteristics of the continuum represent the boundaries in size between the countable and the continuum with respect to certain properties of sets. They are often defined as the minimum sizes of families of reals that meet some…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-03-07 Logan McDonald