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In this work we show how to get advantage from the Riemann--Hilbert analysis in order to obtain first and second order differential equations for the orthogonal polynomials and associated functions with a weight on the unit circle. We…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-08-05 Amílcar Branquinho , Ana Foulquié-Moreno , Karina Rampazzi

The standard Sobolev space $W^s_2(\mathbb{R}^d)$, with arbitrary positive integers $s$ and $d$ for which $s>d/2$, has the reproducing kernel $$ K_{d,s}(x,t)=\int_{\mathbb{R}^d}\frac{\prod_{j=1}^d\cos\left(2\pi\,(x_j-t_j)u_j\right)}…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-07-17 Erich Novak , Mario Ullrich , Henryk Woźniakowski , Shun Zhang

We study integrals of the form \begin{equation*} \int_{-1}^1(C_n^{(\lambda)}(x))^2(1-x)^\alpha (1+x)^\beta\, dx, \end{equation*} where $C_n^{(\lambda)}$ denotes the Gegenbauer-polynomial of index $\lambda>0$ and $\alpha,\beta>-1$. We give…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-03-16 Johann S. Brauchart , Peter J. Grabner

We consider multiple orthogonal polynomials associated with the exponential cubic weight e^{-x^3} over two contours in the complex plane. We study the basic properties of these polynomials, including the Rodrigues formula and…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-02-05 Walter Van Assche , Galina Filipuk , Lun Zhang

The Littlewood-Paley theory is extended to weighted spaces of distributions on $[-1,1]$ with Jacobi weights $ \w(t)=(1-t)^\alpha(1+t)^\beta. $ Almost exponentially localized polynomial elements (needlets) $\{\phi_\xi\}$, $\{\psi_\xi\}$ are…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 George Kyriazis , Pencho Petrushev , Yuan Xu

Let $\Lambda^{\mathbb{R}}$ denote the linear space over $\mathbb{R}$ spanned by $z^{k}$, $k \in \mathbb{Z}$. Define the real inner product (with varying exponential weights) $<\boldsymbol{\cdot},\boldsymbol{\cdot} >_{\mathscr{L}} \colon…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 K. T. -R. McLaughlin , A. H. Vartanian , X. Zhou

We give formulas for the density of the measure of orthogonality for orthonormal polynomials with unbounded recurrence coefficients. The formulas involve limits of appropriately scaled Tur\'an determinants or Christoffel functions. Exact…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-02-07 Grzegorz Świderski

In the present paper, we provide results that relate the Jacobi polynomials in genus $g$. We show that if a code is $t$-homogeneous that is, the codewords of the code for every given weight hold a $t$-design, then its Jacobi polynomial in…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-02-13 Himadri Shekhar Chakraborty , Nur Hamid , Tsuyoshi Miezaki , Manabu Oura

In this note, we obtain asymptotic expected number of real zeros for random polynomials of the form $$f_n(z)=\sum_{j=0}^na^n_jc^n_jz^j$$ where $a^n_j$ are independent and identically distributed real random variables with bounded…

复变函数 · 数学 2018-05-07 Turgay Bayraktar

A class of orthogonal polynomials associated with Coulomb wave functions is introduced. These polynomials play a role analogous to that the Lommel polynomials do in the theory of Bessel functions. The measure of orthogonality for this new…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-04-01 Frantisek Stampach , Pavel Stovicek

We study Muttalib--Borodin ensembles --- particular eigenvalue PDFs on the half-line --- with classical weights, i.e. Laguerre, Jacobi or Jacobi prime. We show how the theory of the Selberg integral, involving also Jack and Schur…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 P. J. Forrester , J. R. Ipsen

We study orthogonal polynomials with periodically modulated recurrence coefficients when $0$ lies on the hard edge of the spectrum of the corresponding periodic Jacobi matrix. In particular, we show that their orthogonality measure is…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-07-31 Grzegorz Świderski , Bartosz Trojan

We present a novel numerical method, called {\tt Jacobi-predictor-corrector approach}, for the numerical solution of fractional ordinary differential equations based on the polynomial interpolation and the Gauss-Lobatto quadrature w.r.t.…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-01-30 Lijing Zhao , Weihua Deng

In the case when the weight and its inverse belong to BMO(T), we prove the asymptotics of the monic orthogonal polynomials in L^p, 2<p<p_0. Immediate applications include the estimates on the uniform norm and asymptotics for the polynomial…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-11-03 S. Denisov , K. Rush

Exact integral expressions of the skew orthogonal polynomials involved in Orthogonal (beta=1) and Symplectic (beta=4) random matrix ensembles are obtained: the (even rank) skew orthogonal polynomials are average characteristic polynomials…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Eynard

In this paper, we consider the second-order differential expression \ell [y](x)=(1-x^2)(-(y'(x))'+k(1-x^2)^(-1)y(x))(x\in(-1,1)). This is the Jacobi differential expression with non-classical parameters {\alpha} = {\beta}= -1 in contrast to…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-05-24 Andrea Bruder , Lance Littlejohn

In this paper we introduce and discuss some classes of orthogonal polynomials in several non-commuting variables. The emphasis is on a non-commutative version of the orthogonal polynomials on the real line. We introduce recurrence equations…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 T. Constantinescu

The purpose of this paper is twofold. We first prove a weighted Sobolev inequality and part of a weighted Morrey's inequality, where the weights are a power of the mean curvature of the level sets of the function appearing in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-11-14 Xavier Cabre , Manel Sanchon

In this paper we study modified kernel polynomials: $u_n(x) = \sum_{k=0}^n c_k g_k(x)$, depending on parameters $c_k>0$, where $\{ g_k \}_0^\infty$ are orthonormal polynomials on the real line. Besides kernel polynomials with $c_k =…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-03-16 Sergey M. Zagorodnyuk

Let {$\{S_n\}_{n\geqslant 0}$} be the sequence of orthogonal polynomials with respect to the Laguerre-Sobolev inner product $$ \langle f,g\rangle_S =\!\int_{0}^{+\infty}\! f(x)…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-08-15 Abel Díaz-González , Héctor Pijeira-Cabrera , Javier Quintero-Roba