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The thesis concentrates on two problems in discrete geometry, whose solutions are obtained by analytic, probabilistic and combinatoric tools. The first chapter deals with the strong polarization problem. This states that for any sequence…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-07-12 Gergely Ambrus

Exotic heat equations that allow to prove the Poincar\'e conjecture, some related problems and suitable generalizations too are considered. The methodology used is the PDE's algebraic topology, introduced by A. Pr\'astaro in the geometry of…

综合数学 · 数学 2013-05-29 Agostino Prástaro

A well known theorem of Voronoi caracterizes extreme quadratic forms and Euclidean lattices, that is those which are local maxima for the Hermite function, as perfect and eutactic. This caracterization has been extended in various cases,…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-12-18 Claude Pache

Although much research has been devoted to extremal problems on non-overlapping domains little is known about all solutions of this problems. We generalized some of this problems on the case of more general systems of points. It was solved…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-11-01 I. V. Denega

Polyfold theory was developed by Hofer-Wysocki-Zehnder by finding commonalities in the analytic framework for a variety of geometric elliptic PDEs, in particular moduli spaces of pseudoholomorphic curves. It aims to systematically address…

辛几何 · 数学 2016-11-23 Oliver Fabert , Joel W. Fish , Roman Golovko , Katrin Wehrheim

We propose a conjectural construction of global points on modular elliptic curves over arbitrary number fields, generalizing both the p-adic construction of Heegner points via Cerednik-Drinfeld uniformization and the definition of classical…

数论 · 数学 2021-04-27 Michele Fornea , Lennart Gehrmann

We generalise the Elekes-Szab\'o theorem to arbitrary arity and dimension and characterise the complex algebraic varieties without power saving. The characterisation involves certain algebraic subgroups of commutative algebraic groups…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-09-13 Martin Bays , Emmanuel Breuillard

In the present paper, we obtain explicit formulae for geodesics in some left-invariant sub-Finsler problems on Heisenberg groups $\mathbb{H}_{2n+1}$. Our main assumption is the following: the compact convex set of unit velocities at…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-09-15 L. V. Lokutsievskiy

We give a characterization of extremal sets in Hilbert spaces that generalizes a classical theorem of H. W. E. Jung. We investigate also the behaviour of points near to the circumsphere of such a set with respect to the Kuratowski and…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 V. NguyenKhac , K. NguyenVan

We present some results related to theorems of Pasynkov and Torunczyk on the geometry of maps of finite dimensional compacta.

一般拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael Levin , Wayne Lewis

We define regular points of an extremal subset in an Alexandrov space and study their basic properties. We show that a neighborhood of a regular point in an extremal subset is almost isometric to an open subset in Euclidean space and that…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-01-18 Tadashi Fujioka

We give a complete characterization of the holonomies of strictly convex cusps and of round cusps in convex projective geometry. We build families of generalized cusps of non-maximal rank associated to each strictly convex or round cusp. We…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-12-02 Balthazar Fléchelles

The aim of this paper is to investigate extremum problems with pay-off being the total variational distance metric defined on the space of probability measures, subject to linear functional constraints on the space of probability measures,…

Let $A_1$ and $A_2$ be two circular annuli and let $\rho$ be a radial metric defined in the annuli $A_2$. We study the existence and uniqueness of the extremal problem for weighted combined energy between $A_1$ and $A_2$, and obtain that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-21 Ting Peng , Chaochuan Wang , Xiaogao Feng

We provide a new and simple system of equations for the normal sub-Riemannian geodesics. These use a partial connection that we show is canonically available, given a choice of complement to the distribution. We also describe conditions…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-09-17 A. Rod Gover , Jan Slovak

We develop an algorithm computing the transcendental lattice and the Mordell--Weil group of an extremal elliptic surface. As an example, we compute the lattices of four exponentially large series of surfaces

代数几何 · 数学 2012-05-01 Alex Degtyarev

In the framework of the PDE's algebraic topology, previously introduced by A. Pr\'astaro, are considered {\em exotic differential equations}, i.e., differential equations admitting Cauchy manifolds $N$ identifiable with exotic spheres, or…

综合数学 · 数学 2013-05-29 Agostino Prástaro

We introduce a new theory of generalised solutions which applies to fully nonlinear PDE systems of any order and allows for merely measurable maps as solutions. This approach bypasses the standard problems arising by the application of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-02-21 Nikos Katzourakis

This paper is a self-contained presentation of certain aspects of the theory of weighted Sobolev spaces and elliptic operators on non-compact Riemannian manifolds. Specifically, we discuss (i) the standard and weighted Sobolev Embedding…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-05-20 Tommaso Pacini

We study geodesics in generalized Wallach spaces which are expressed as orbits of products of three exponential terms. These are homogeneous spaces $M=G/K$ whose isotropy representation decomposes into a direct sum of three submodules…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-11-26 Andreas Arvanitoyeorgos , Nikolaos Panagiotis Souris