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We prove that a variety of generalized cardinal characteristics, including meeting numbers, the reaping number, and the dominating number, satisfy an analogue of the Galvin-Hajnal theorem, and hence also of Silver's theorem, at singular…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-02-17 Chris Lambie-Hanson

We construct a model of the form $L[A,U]$ that exhibits the simplest structural behavior of $\sigma$-complete ultrafilters in a model of set theory with a single measurable cardinal $\kappa$ , yet satisfies $2^\kappa = \kappa^{++}$. This…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-12-10 Omer Ben-Neria , Eyal Kaplan

Inspired by Bartoszy\'nski's work on small sets, we introduce a new ideal defined by interval partitions on natural numbers and summable sequences of positive reals. Similarly, we present another ideal that relies on Bartoszy\'nski's and…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-02-13 Miguel A. Cardona , Adam Marton , Jaroslav Supina

Using GCH, we force the following: There are continuum many simple cardinal characteristics with pairwise different values.

逻辑 · 数学 2011-01-25 Jakob Kellner

Under MA we prove that for the ideal $\cal I$ of thin sets on $\omega$ and for any ordinal $\gamma \leq \omega_1$ there is an ${\cal I}$-ultrafilter (in the sense of Baumgartner), which belongs to the class ${\cal P}_{\gamma}$ of…

逻辑 · 数学 2012-01-10 Michał Machura , Andrzej Starosolski

We show that if $\lambda^{<\kappa} = \lambda$ and every normal filter on $P_\kappa\lambda$ can be extended to a $\kappa$-complete ultrafilter then so does every $\kappa$-complete filter on $\lambda$. This answers a question of Gitik.

逻辑 · 数学 2019-10-30 Yair Hayut

We present several results concerning Shelah cardinals.

逻辑 · 数学 2017-08-14 Ali Sadegh Daghighi , Massoud Pourmahdian

We discuss how singular can cardinals be in absence of the axiom of choice. We show that, contrasting with known negative consistency results (of Gitik and others), certain positive results are provable. Then we pose some problems.

逻辑 · 数学 2007-09-18 Denis I. Saveliev

We provide a model where u(\kappa) < 2^{\kappa} for a supercompact cardinal \kappa. Garti and Shelah have provided a sketch of how to obtain such a model by modifying the construction in a paper of Dzamonja and Shelah; we provide here a…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-11-10 A. D. Brooke-Taylor , V. Fischer , S. D. Friedman , D. C. Montoya

The purpose of this paper is to give a simple geometric construction of ideals whose Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity is large compared to the generating degree. Moreover, our ideals have the property that the Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-03-11 Brooke Ullery

Strong reflection principles with the reflection cardinal $\leq\aleph_1$ or $<2^{\aleph_0}$ imply that the size of the continuum is either $\aleph_1$ or $\aleph_2$ or very large. Thus, the stipulation, that a strong reflection principle…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-09-08 Sakaé Fuchino , André Ottenbreit Maschio Rodrigues

This short note gives a geometric interpretation of the Atiyah class of a Lie pair. It proves that it vanishes if the subalgebroid is the kernel of a fibration of Lie algebroids. In other words, the Atiyah class of a Lie pair vanishes if…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-10-11 Madeleine Jotz Lean

We study ideals and filters of posets and of pseudocomplemented posets and show a version of the Separation Theorem, known for ideals and filters in lattices and semilattices, within this general setting. We extend the concept of a *-ideal…

环与代数 · 数学 2022-02-08 Ivan Chajda , Helmut Länger

A stable filter has the property that it asymptotically `forgets' initial perturbations. As a result of this property, it is possible to construct approximations of such filters whose errors remain small in time, in other words…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-01-18 Dan Crisan , Alberto Lopez-Yela , Joaquin Miguez

An ideal $I$ on a cardinal $\kappa$ is called \emph{rigid} if all automorphisms of $P(\kappa)/I$ are trivial. An ideal is called \emph{$\mu$-minimal} if whenever $G\subseteq P(\kappa)/I$ is generic and $X\in P(\mu)^{V[G]}\setminus V$, it…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-02-01 Brent Cody , Monroe Eskew

The percolation properties of clustered networks are analyzed in detail. In the case of weak clustering, we present an analytical approach that allows to find the critical threshold and the size of the giant component. Numerical simulations…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Angeles Serrano , Marian Boguna

We give the first (ZFC) dividing line in Keisler's order among the unstable theories, specifically among the simple unstable theories. That is, for any infinite cardinal $\lambda$ for which there is $\mu < \lambda \leq 2^\mu$, we construct…

逻辑 · 数学 2012-08-13 M. Malliaris , S. Shelah

The purpose of this paper is to provide an introductory overview of the large cardinal hierarchy in set theory. By a large cardinal, we mean any cardinal $\kappa$ whose existence is strong enough of an assumption to prove the consistency of…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-05-05 Rohan Srivastava

We solve a long-standing open problem of Shelah regarding the \emph{Approachability Ideal} $I[\kappa^+]$. Given a singular cardinal $\aleph_\gamma$, a regular cardinal $\mu\in (\mathrm{cf}(\gamma),\aleph_\gamma)$ and assuming appropriate…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-08-07 Hannes Jakob , Alejandro Poveda

Based upon the axiom of choice it is proved that the cardinality of the rational numbers is not less than the cardinality of the irrational numbers. This contradicts a main result of transfinite set theory and shows that the axiom of choice…

综合数学 · 数学 2009-09-29 W. Mueckenheim