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We prove forcing axiom equivalents of two families of weakenings of the axiom of choice: a trichotomy principle for cardinals isolated by L\'evy, ${\rm H\hskip0.05pt}_\kappa$, and ${\rm DC}_\kappa$, the principle of dependent choices…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-02-19 Diego Lima Bomfim , Charles Morgan , Samuel Gomes da Silva

Using GCH, we force the following: There are continuum many simple cardinal characteristics with pairwise different values.

逻辑 · 数学 2011-01-25 Jakob Kellner

W.H. Woodin showed that if $\kappa_1 < \cdots < \kappa_n$ are strong cardinals then two-step ${\bf\Sigma}^1_{n+3}$ generic absoluteness holds after collapsing $2^{2^{\kappa_n}}$ to be countable. We show that this number can be reduced to…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-07-09 Trevor M. Wilson

The purpose of this article is to prove that the forcing axiom for completely proper forcings is inconsistent with the Continuum Hypothesis. This answers a longstanding problem of Shelah. The corresponding completely proper forcing which…

逻辑 · 数学 2012-08-06 Justin Tatch Moore

We develop the non-normal variations of two classical Prikry-type forcings; namely, Magidor and Radin forcings. We generalize the fact that the non-normal Prikry forcing is a projection of the extender-based to a coordinate of the extender…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-05-28 Tom Benhamou , Alejandro Poveda

Assuming an inaccessible cardinal kappa, there is a generic extension in which MA + 2^{aleph_0} = kappa holds and the reals have a Delta^2_1 well-ordering.

逻辑 · 数学 2008-02-03 Uri Abraham , Saharon Shelah

For a relational structure ${\mathbb X}$ we investigate the partial order $\langle {\mathbb P} ({\mathbb X}) ,\subset \rangle$, where ${\mathbb P} ({\mathbb X}):=\{ f[X]: f\in \mathop{\rm Emb}\nolimits ({\mathbb X})\}$. Here we consider…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-04-24 Miloš S. Kurilić

We show that the notions of "strongly unfoldable cardinals", introduced by Villaveces in his model-theoretic studies of models of set theory, and "shrewd cardinals", introduced by Rathjen in a proof-theoretic context, coincide. We then…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-12-08 Philipp Lücke

We give some general criteria, when kappa-complete forcing preserves largeness properties -- like kappa-presaturation of normal ideals on lambda (even when they concentrate on small cofinalities). Then we quite accurately obtain the…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-09-06 Moti Gitik , Saharon Shelah

Yorioka [J. Symbolic Logic 67(4):1373-1384, 2002] introduced a class of ideals (parametrized by reals) on the Cantor space to prove that the relation between the size of the continuum and the cofinality of the strong measure zero ideal on…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-07-07 Miguel A. Cardona , Diego A. Mejía

This thesis consists of two parts: the construction of a jointly universal family of graphs, and then an exploration of set-theoretic geology. Firstly we shall construct a model in which…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-05-31 Jacob Davis

Cardinal characteristics of the continuum represent the boundaries in size between the countable and the continuum with respect to certain properties of sets. They are often defined as the minimum sizes of families of reals that meet some…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-03-07 Logan McDonald

Denote by $\continuum=2^{\aleph_0}$ the cardinal of continuum. We construct an intriguing family $(P_\alpha: \alpha\in\continuum)$ of prime $z$-ideals in $\C_0(\reals)$ with the following properties: If $f\in P_{i_0}$ for some…

环与代数 · 数学 2014-02-26 Hung Le Pham

We investigate forcing properties of perfect tree forcings defined by Prikry to answer a question of Solovay in the late 1960's regarding first failures of distributivity. Given a strictly increasing sequence of regular cardinals $\langle…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-07-16 Natasha Dobrinen , Dan Hathaway , Karel Prikry

The Proper Forcing Axiom implies all automorphisms of every Calkin algebra associated with an infinite-dimensional complex Hilbert space and the ideal of compact operators are inner. As a means of the proof we introduce the notion of Polish…

逻辑 · 数学 2011-03-18 Ilijas Farah

Fairly deep results of Zermelo-Frenkel (ZF) set theory have been mechanized using the proof assistant Isabelle. The results concern cardinal arithmetic and the Axiom of Choice (AC). A key result about cardinal multiplication is K*K = K,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-08-31 Lawrence C. Paulson , Krzysztof Grabczewski

We introduce a two-parameter modification of the cofinality invariant of ideals. This allows us to include the interaction of a pair of ideals in the study of base-like structures. We find the values (cardinal numbers or well-known cardinal…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2025-02-13 Adam Marton , Miroslav Repický

We give a modification of Mitchell's technique for adding objects of size $\omega_2$ with conditions with finite working parts in which the collections of models used as side conditions are very highly structured, arguably making them more…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-11-25 Charles Morgan

We answer a question of Moore by building a forcing extension satisfying measuring together with CH. The construction works over any model of ZFC and can be described as a forcing iteration with countable structures as side conditions and…

逻辑 · 数学 2011-11-14 David Asperó , Miguel Angel Mota

We demonstrate that the technology of Radin forcing can be used to transfer compactness properties at a weakly inaccessible but not strong limit cardinal to a strongly inaccessible cardinal. As an application, relative to the existence of…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-04-29 Tom Benhamou , Jing Zhang