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We consider an incidence problem in $\mathbb{R}^4$ which asks, for a set of $L$ lines and a set of $S$ planes in general position, what the maximum number of line-plane incidences is. A line-plane incidence is defined as a point where a…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-12-27 Chao Cheng

We say that a finite set of red and blue points in the plane in general position can be $K_{1,3}$-covered if the set can be partitioned into subsets of size $4$, with $3$ points of one color and $1$ point of the other color, in such a way…

Let $P$ be a finite set of points in the plane in general position, that is, no three points of $P$ are on a common line. We say that a set $H$ of five points from $P$ is a $5$-hole in $P$ if $H$ is the vertex set of a convex $5$-gon…

We investigate dense lineability and spaceability of subsets of $\ell_\infty$ with a prescribed number of accumulation points. We prove that the set of all bounded sequences with exactly countably many accumulation points is densely…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-05-18 Paolo Leonetti , Tommaso Russo , Jacopo Somaglia

A cap of spherical radius $\alpha$ on a unit $d$-sphere $S$ is the set of points within spherical distance $\alpha$ from a given point on the sphere. Let $\mathcal F$ be a finite set of caps lying on $S$. We prove that if no hyperplane…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-08-10 Alexandr Polyanskii

Erd\H{o}s asked what is the maximum number $\alpha(n)$ such that every set of $n$ points in the plane with no four on a line contains $\alpha(n)$ points in general position. We consider variants of this question for $d$-dimensional point…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-10-15 Jean Cardinal , Csaba D. Tóth , David R. Wood

We show that the number of unit-area triangles determined by a set $S$ of $n$ points in the plane is $O(n^{20/9})$, improving the earlier bound $O(n^{9/4})$ of Apfelbaum and Sharir [Discrete Comput. Geom., 2010]. We also consider two…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-04-14 Orit E. Raz , Micha Sharir

If two closed Jordan curves in the plane have precisely one point in common, then it is called a {\em touching point}. All other intersection points are called {\em crossing points}. The main result of this paper is a Crossing Lemma for…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-07-08 János Pach , Natan Rubin , Gábor Tardos

We consider the following problem: Given a set $S$ of $n$ distinct points in the plane, how many edge-disjoint plane straight-line spanning paths can be drawn on $S$? Each spanning path must be crossing-free, but edges from different paths…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Philipp Kindermann , Jan Kratochvíl , Giuseppe Liotta , Pavel Valtr

It is well known that among all closed bounded curves in the plane with the given perimeter, the circle encloses the maximum area. There are many proofs in the literature. In this article we have given a new proof using some ideas of Demar.

历史与综述 · 数学 2016-09-28 Absos Ali Shaikh , Chandan Kumar Mondal

A problem that is simple to state in the context of spherical geometry, and that seems rather interesting, appears to have been unexamined to date in the mathematical literature. The problem can also be recast as a problem in the real…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-07-18 Michael Q. Rieck

The Hilbert basis is fundamental in describing the structure of the integer points of a polyhedral cone. The face-centered cubic grid is one of the densest packing of the 3-dimensional space. The cycles of a grid satisfy the constraint set…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-23 Bela Vizvari , Gergely Kovacs , Benedek Nagy , Necet Deniz Turgay

We give an alternative proof of the statement, by using elimination from algebraic geometry, that the only set $S\subset\mathbb{R}^2$, $\left|S\right|=6$ such that all subsets that form a triangle are isosceles triangles, is the regular…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Zoltán Kovács

A convexity point of a convex body is a point with the property that the union of the body and its reflection in the point is convex. It is proved that in the plane a typical convex body (in the sense of Baire category) has infinitely many…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-07-12 Rolf Schneider

This article focuses on the occurrence of 3-point configurations in subsets of $\mathbb{R}^d$ of sufficient thickness. We prove that a compact set $A\subset \mathbb{R}^d$ contains a similar copy of any linear $3$-point configuration (such…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-03-09 Samantha Sandberg-Clark , Krystal Taylor

A new class of geometric query problems are studied in this paper. We are required to preprocess a set of geometric objects $P$ in the plane, so that for any arbitrary query point $q$, the largest circle that contains $q$ but does not…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 John Augustine , Sandip Das , Anil Maheshwari , Subhas C. Nandy , Sasanka Roy , Swami Sarvattomananda

Given a set $S$ of $n$ points in $\mathbb{R}^d$, a $k$-set is a subset of $k$ points of $S$ that can be strictly separated by a hyperplane from the remaining $n-k$ points. Similarly, one may consider $k$-facets, which are hyperplanes that…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-08-17 Brett Leroux , Luis Rademacher

Let $M$ be a geometrically finite acylindrical hyperbolic 3-manifold and let $M^*$ denote the interior of the convex core of M. We show that any geodesic plane in $M^*$ is either closed or dense, and that there are only countably many…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-02-14 Yves Benoist , Hee Oh

We prove that over a Poncelet triangle family interscribed between two nested ellipses $\mathcal{E},\mathcal{E}_c$, (i) the locus of the orthocenter is not only a conic, but it is axis-aligned and homothetic to a $90^o$-rotated copy of…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-08-14 Ronaldo A. Garcia , Mark Helman , Dan Reznik

A Steiner triple system is a set $S$ together with a collection $\mathcal{B}$ of subsets of $S$ of size 3 such that any two elements of $S$ belong to exactly one element of $\mathcal{B}$. It is well known that the class of finite Steiner…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-04-01 Silvia Barbina , Enrique Casanovas