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Analogues of the classical inequalities from the Brunn-Minkowski theory for rotation intertwining additive maps of convex bodies are developed. Analogues are also proved of inequalities from the dual Brunn-Minkowski theory for intertwining…

度量几何 · 数学 2012-08-01 Franz E. Schuster

Extended real-valued functions are often used in optimization theory, but in different ways for infimum problems and for supremum problems. We present an approach to extended real-valued functions that works for all types of problems and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-06-11 Petra Weidner

Starting with univariate polynomial interpolation we arrive to a natural generalization of fundamental theorem of algebra for certain systems of multivariate algebraic equations.

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 H. Hakopian , M. Tonoyan

Quantum inequalities are lower bounds for local averages of quantum observables that have positive classical counterparts, such as the energy density or the Wick square. We establish such inequalities in general (possibly interacting)…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-29 Henning Bostelmann , Christopher J. Fewster

In this paper we parallelly build up the theories of normed linear spaces and of linear spaces with indefinite metric, called also Minkowski spaces for finite dimensions in the literature. In the first part of this paper we collect the…

度量几何 · 数学 2015-05-13 Akos G. Horvath

Given an affine variety X and a finite dimensional vector space of regular functions L on X, we associate a convex body to (X, L) such that its volume is responsible for the number of solutions of a generic system of functions from L. This…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-04-28 Kiumars Kaveh , Askold G. Khovanskii

Some subadditivity results involving symmetric (unitarily invariant) norms are obtained. For instance, if $g(t)=\sum_{k=0}^m a_kt^k$ is a polynomial of degree $m$ with non-negative coefficients, then, for all positive operators $A,\,B$ and…

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-02-08 Jean-Christophe Bourin , Fumio Hiai

Variable Muckenhoupt weights are considered in variable exponent Lebesgue spaces. Applications are given for polynomial approximation in these spaces. Boundedness of averaging operator is proved to gain a transference result. Almost all…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-09-02 Ramazam Akgün

We consider the problem of existence of polynomials with small norm. This range of problems has been extensively studied by many authors in the case of the unit circle (or a compact Abelian group), i.e. when the characters are bounded. In…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-05-12 A. Kushpel

We take a unifying and new approach toward polynomial and trigonometric approximation in an arbitrary number of variables, resulting in a precise and general ready-to-use tool that anyone can easily apply in new situations of interest. The…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-05-31 Marcel de Jeu

We further investigate postulates for realist versions of relativistic quantum theory and quantum field theory in Minkowski space and other background space-times. According to these postulates, quantum theory is supplemented by local…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Adrian Kent

In this paper we give an introduction on how one can extend a valuation from a field $K$ to the polynomial ring $K[x]$ in one variable over $K$. This follows a similar line as the one presented by the author in his talk at ALaNT 5. We will…

交换代数 · 数学 2019-05-07 Josnei Novacoski

This preprint is a text for students and teachers on inequalities. Some standard topics are covered on application of calculus to inequality proving. Many examples are considered, stated, solved or partially solved. Some problems are…

历史与综述 · 数学 2022-09-07 Sergei Sitnik , Elina Shishkina , Lidiya Kovaleva , Olga Chernova

In this paper we introduce the systematic study of invariant functions and equivariant mappings defined on Minkowski space under the action of the Lorentz group. We adapt some known results from the orthogonal group acting on the Euclidean…

表示论 · 数学 2025-03-27 Miram Manoel , Leandro Nery de Oliveira

The classical Hlawka inequality possesses deep connections with zonotopes and zonoids in convex geometry, and has been related to Minkowski space. We introduce Hlawka Type-1 and Type-2 quantities, and establish a Hlawka-type relation…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-05-26 Xin Luo

General $(\alpha, \beta)$ norms are an important class of Minkowski norms which contains the original $(\alpha, \beta)$ norms. In this note, by studying the behavior of the Darboux curves of the indicatrix, we give a characterization of…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-05 Yan Li

We discuss the notion of optimal polynomial approximants in multivariable reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces. In particular, we analyze difficulties that arise in the multivariable case which are not present in one variable, for example, a…

复变函数 · 数学 2022-05-03 Meredith Sargent , Alan Sola

We develop new elements of harmonic analysis on the complex sphere on the basis of which Bernstein's, Jackson's and Kolmogorov's inequalities are established. We apply these results to get order sharp estimates of $m$-term approximations.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-04-25 Huda Alsaud , Alexander Kushpel , Jeremy Levesley

Solving polynomial equations is a subtask of polynomial optimization. This article introduces systems of such equations and the main approaches for solving them. We discuss critical point equations, algebraic varieties, and solution counts.…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-04-24 Simon Telen

We prove embeddings and identities for real interpolation spaces between mixed Lorentz spaces. This partly relies on Minkowski's (reverse) integral inequality in Lorentz spaces $L^{p,r}(X)$ under optimal assumptions on the exponents…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-03-15 Rainer Mandel