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Nonclassical symmetries and reductions of polynomial equations and systems of polynomial equations are considered. It is shown that specific polynomial equations having "hidden" symmetries can be reduced to classical symmetric systems of…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-22 Inna K. Shingareva , Andrei D. Polyanin

We discuss the complexity of completions of partial combinatory algebras, in particular of Kleene's first model. Various completions of this model exist in the literature, but all of them have high complexity. We show that although there do…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-07-25 Sebastiaan A. Terwijn

We study the existence and nonexistence of positive singular solutions to second-order non-divergence type elliptic inequalities with measurable coefficients. We prove the existence of a critical value $p^*$ that separates the existence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-11-14 Marius Ghergu , Vitali Liskevich , Zeev Sobol

The new method for obtaining a variety of extensions of Hermite polynomials is given. As a first example a family of orthogonal polynomial systems which includes the generalized Hermite polynomials is considered. Apparently, either these…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Vadim V. Borzov

Let $X$ be a (real or complex) infinite dimensional linear space. We establish conditions on a homogeneous polynomial $P$ on $X$ so that, if $W$ is any finite dimensional subspace of $X$ on which $P$ vanishes, then $P$ vanishes on an…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-07-18 Mikaela Aires , Geraldo Botelho

Some superlinear fourth order elliptic equations are considered. Ground states are proved to exist and to concentrate at a point in the limit. The proof relies on variational methods, where the existence and concentration of nontrivial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-04-17 Marcos T. O. Pimenta , Sérgio H. M. Soares

Formanek made the conjecture that the minimal degree of the central polynomials for the $n\times n$ matrix algebra over a field of characteristic 0 is $(n^2+3n-2)/2$ and this is true for $n\leq 3$. For $n=4$ there are examples of central…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-01-13 Vesselin Drensky , Boyan Kostadinov

Integration operational matrix methods based on Zernike polynomials are used to determine approximate solutions of a class of non-homogeneous partial differential equations (PDEs) of first and second order. Due to the nature of the Zernike…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-18 Kanti Bhushan Datta , Somantika Datta

This paper studies the computational difficulty of clustering problems that are defined directly on a continuous probability density. Rather than working with finite samples, we assume the density is given as a polynomial and ask whether it…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Angshul Majumdar

In the paper, we first give the least upper bound formula on the number of centers of planar real polynomial Hamiltonian vector fields. This formula reveals that the greater the number of invariant straight lines of the vector field and the…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-03-28 Hongjin He , Changjian Liu , Dongmei Xiao

We consider polynomial equations, or systems of polynomial equations, with integer coefficients, modulo prime numbers $p$. We offer an elementary approach based on a counting method. The outcome is a weak form of the Lang-Weil lower bound…

数论 · 数学 2023-01-10 Arnaud Bodin , Pierre Dèbes , Salah Najib

We study existence and Lorentz regularity of distributional solutions to elliptic equations with either a convection or a drift first order term. The presence of such a term makes the problem not coercive. The main tools are pointwise…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-16 Stefano Buccheri

Ordinary differential equations of the first order on the torus have been investigated in detail by H. Poincar\'e and A. Denjoy. The long-standing problem of generalising these results for the equations of the order $k>1$ (or for the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-07-04 Lev Sakhnovich

This paper focuses on isochronicity of linear center perturbed by a polynomial. Isochronicity of a linear center perturbed by a degree four and degree five polynomials is studied, several new isochronous centers are found. For homogeneous…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2008-07-02 Islam Boussaada

This work introduces a methodology to solve ordinary differential equations using the Schur decomposition of the linear representation of the differential equation. This is done by first transforming the system into an upper triangular…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-11-16 David Arnas

We are interested in finding a nonlinear polynomial $P$ on $\mathbb{R}^n$ that solves the minimal surface equation. Even though no explicit solution is found in this article, we investigate constraints that a polynomial solution must obey.…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-03-18 Yifan Guo

We describe dualities and complexes of logarithmic forms and differentials for central affine and corresponding projective arrangements. We generalize the Borel-Serre formula from vector bundles to sheaves on projective d-space with locally…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-09-22 Graham Denham , Mathias Schulze

We give necessary and sufficient existence criteria, and methods for finding, continuous solutions of linear equations whose coefficients are polynomials.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-03-07 Charles Fefferman , János Kollár

We consider the complexity of two questions on polynomials given by arithmetic circuits: testing whether a monomial is present and counting the number of monomials. We show that these problems are complete for subclasses of the counting…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2012-03-28 Hervé Fournier , Guillaume Malod , Stefan Mengel

In this paper, we present a novel center manifold reduction theorem for quasilinear elliptic equations posed on infinite cylinders. This is done without a phase space in the sense that we avoid explicitly reformulating the PDE as an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-03 Robin Ming Chen , Samuel Walsh , Miles H. Wheeler