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We consider the initial-boundary value problem for an incompressible Oldroyd-B model with stress diffusion in two-dimensional upper half plane which describes the motion of viscoelastic polymeric fluids. From the physical point of view, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-23 Yinghui Wang , Huanyao Wen

We study a Neumann type initial-boundary value problem for strongly degenerate parabolic-hyperbolic equations under the nonlinearity-diffusivity condition. We suggest a notion of entropy solution for this problem and prove its uniqueness.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-07-09 Yuxi Hu , Yachun Li

We prove a superdiffusive central limit theorem for the displacement of a test particle in the periodic Lorentz gas in the limit of large times $t$ and low scatterer densities (Boltzmann-Grad limit). The normalization factor is $\sqrt{t\log…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-11-17 Jens Marklof , Balint Toth

We prove a central limit theorem for the momentum distribution of a particle undergoing an unbiased spatially periodic random forcing at exponentially distributed times without friction. The start is a linear Boltzmann equation for the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Jeremy Clark , Christian Maes

Dynamics of inelastic gases are studied within the framework of random collision processes. The corresponding Boltzmann equation with uniform collision rates is solved analytically for gases, impurities, and mixtures. Generally, the energy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Ben-Naim , P. L. Krapivsky

Motivated by a mathematical model for the transport of morphogenes in biological systems, we study existence and uniqueness of entropy solutions for a mixed initial-boundary value problem associated with a nonlinear flux--limited diffusion…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-06-01 Fuensanta Andreu , Juan Calvo , José M. Mazón , Juan Soler

We study the nonlinear steady Boltzmann equation in the half space, with phase transition and Dirichlet boundary condition. In particular, we study the regularity of the solution to the half-space problem in the situation that the gas is in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-24 Hongxu Chen

A mean-field-type limit from stochastic moderately interacting many-particle systems with singular Riesz potential is performed, leading to nonlocal porous-medium equations in the whole space. The nonlocality is given by the inverse of a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-20 Li Chen , Alexandra Holzinger , Ansgar Jüngel , Nicola Zamponi

The departure of a granular gas in the instable region of parameters from the initial homogeneous cooling state is studied. Results from Molecular Dynamics and from Direct Monte Carlo simulation of the Boltzmann equation are compared. It is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Javier Brey , M. J. Ruiz-Montero

We investigate an inverse boundary value problem of determination of a nonlinear law for reaction-diffusion processes, which are modeled by general form semilinear parabolic equations. We do not assume that any solutions to these equations…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-29 Yavar Kian , Tony Liimatainen , Yi-Hsuan Lin

This article deals with the initial-boundary value problem for a moderately coupled system of time-fractional diffusion equations. Defining the mild solution, we establish fundamental unique existence, limited smoothing property and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-23 Zhiyuan Li , Xinchi Huang , Yikan Liu

We study a kinetic model for non-reactive mixtures of monatomic gases with hard-sphere cross-sections under isothermal condition. By considering a diffusive scaling of the kinetic model and using the method of moments, we formally obtain…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-04-24 Benjamin Anwasia

In the present article, we study the diffusion equations with fractional time derivatives. The aim of this paper is to investigate the best possible regularity for the initial value/boundary value problems with non-homogeneous Dirichlet…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-01-08 Kenichi Fujishiro

In this paper we present a rigorous derivation of the Boltzmann equation in a compact domain with diffuse reflection boundary conditions. We consider a system of $N$ hard spheres of diameter $\epsilon$ in a box $\Lambda := [0, 1] \times…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-12 Corentin Le Bihan

Consider the motion of a charged, point particle moving in the complement of a Poisson distribution of hard sphere scatterers in two dimensions under the effect of a fixed magnetic field. Building on, and extending a coupling method…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-07 Christopher Lutsko , Balint Toth

By considering Radon measure solutions for boundary value problems of stationary non-isentropic compressible Euler equations on hypersonic-limit flows passing ramps with frictions on their boundaries, we construct solutions with density…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-15 Aifang Qu , Xueying Su , Hairong Yuan

Condition imposed on the nonlinear terms of a nonlinear diffusion equation with {R}obin boundary condition is the main focus of this paper. The degenerate parabolic equations, such as the {S}tefan problem, the {H}ele--{S}haw problem, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-02-09 Taishi Motoda , Takeshi Fukao

In this paper, we discuss initial-boundary value problems for linear diffusion equation with multiple time-fractional derivatives. By means of the Mittag-Leffler function and the eigenfunction expansion, we reduce the problem to an integral…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-11-12 Zhiyuan Li , Masahiro Yamamoto

We prove the invariance principle for a \emph{random Lorentz-gas} particle in 3 dimensions under the Boltzmann-Grad limit and simultaneous diffusive scaling. That is, for the trajectory of a point-like particle moving among infinite-mass,…

概率论 · 数学 2020-06-23 Christopher Lutsko , Bálint Tóth

A linear Boltzmann equation with nonautonomous collision operator is rigorously derived in the Boltzmann-Grad limit for the deterministic dynamics of a Rayleigh gas where a tagged particle is undergoing hard-sphere collisions with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-24 Karsten Matthies , George Stone