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Let $R$ be a commutative ring with $1\neq 0$ and $\Bbb{A}(R)$ be the set of ideals with nonzero annihilators. The annihilating-ideal graph of $R$ is defined as the graph $\Bbb{AG}(R)$ with the vertex set $\Bbb{A}(R)^{*} =…

环与代数 · 数学 2014-11-18 F. Aliniaeifard , M. Behboodi , E. Mehdi-Nezhad , Amir M. Rahimi

We construct a complex of toric varieties we call the quasisymmetric Grassmannian inside the Grassmannian of $r$-planes in $\mathbb{C}^n$. Each irreducible component is a positroid variety and an $S_n$ translate of a toric Richardson…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-04-29 Nantel Bergeron , Lucas Gagnon , Hunter Spink , Vasu Tewari

We compactify M(atrix) theory on Riemann surfaces Sigma with genus g>1. Following [1], we construct a projective unitary representation of pi_1(Sigma) realized on L^2(H), with H the upper half-plane. As a first step we introduce a suitably…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-20 G. Bertoldi , J. M. Isidro , M. Matone , P. Pasti

End-periodic homotopy equivalences of infinite, locally finite graphs serve as dimension-one analogs of the end-periodic automorphisms traditionally defined on infinite-type surfaces. We demonstrate that if $\Gamma$ is an infinite graph…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-11-20 Adam R. Smith

We prove that every orientable infinite type surface without boundary and finite genus has a Riemann surface structure such that its modular group of quasiconformal homeomorphisms is countable.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-08-26 Rogelio Niño Hernández

Zagier introduced toroidal automorphic forms to study the zeros of zeta functions: an automorphic form on GL_2 is toroidal if all its right translates integrate to zero over all nonsplit tori in GL_2, and an Eisenstein series is toroidal if…

数论 · 数学 2008-03-27 Gunther Cornelissen , Oliver Lorscheid

Let $box(G)$ be the boxicity of a graph $G$, $G[H_1,H_2,\ldots, H_n]$ be the $G$-generalized join graph of $n$-pairwise disjoint graphs $H_1,H_2,\ldots, H_n$, $G^d_k$ be a circular clique graph (where $k\geq 2d$) and $\Gamma(R)$ be the…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-08-17 T. Kavaskar

The aim of this paper is to study the group of isomorphism classes of torsors of finite flat group schemes of rank 2 over a commutative ring $R$. This, in particular, generalises the group of quadratic algebras (free or projective), which…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-02-20 Ilia Pirashvili

In this paper, all finite groups whose commuting (non-commuting) graphs can be embed on the plane, torus or projective plane are classified.

Let $S, K$ be two subrings of a finite ring $R$. Then the generalized non-commuting graph of subrings $S, K$ of $R$, denoted by $\Gamma_{S, K}$, is a simple graph whose vertex set is $(S \cup K) \setminus (C_K(S) \cup C_S(K))$ and two…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-04-14 Jutirekha Dutta , Dhiren Kumar Basnet , Rajat Kanti Nath

In this paper all rings are commutative. We prove some new results on flat epimorphisms of rings and pointwise localizations. Especially among them, it is proved that a ring $R$ is an absolutely flat (von-Neumann regular) ring if and only…

交换代数 · 数学 2021-07-27 Abolfazl Tarizadeh

The upper ideal relation graph $\Gamma_{U}(R)$ of a commutative ring $R$ with unity is a simple undirected graph with the set of all non-unit elements of $R$ as a vertex set and two vertices $x$, $y$ are adjacent if and only if the…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-05-30 Mohd Shariq , Praveen Mathil , Jitender Kumar

A graphical expansion formula for non-commutative matrix integrals with values in a finite-dimensional real or complex von Neumann algebra is obtained in terms of ribbon graphs and their non-orientable counterpart called Moebius graphs. The…

量子代数 · 数学 2010-10-05 Motohico Mulase , Josephine T. Yu

Let $\mathcal{G} = (\mathcal{V}, \mathcal{E})$ be a simple graph, an $L(2,1)$-labeling of $\mathcal{G}$ is an assignment of labels from nonnegative integers to vertices of $\mathcal{G}$ such that adjacent vertices get labels which differ by…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-09 Rameez Raja , Annayat Ali

The mapping class group $\Gamma$ of the complement of a Cantor set in the plane arises naturally in dynamics. We show that the ray graph, which is the analog of the complex of curves for this surface of infinite type, has infinite diameter…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-03-09 Juliette Bavard

The regular graph of ideals of the commutative ring $R$, denoted by ${\Gamma_{reg}}(R)$, is a graph whose vertex set is the set of all non-trivial ideals of $R$ and two distinct vertices $I$ and $J$ are adjacent if and only if either $I$…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-07-22 Farzad Shaveisi

The paper is devoted to studying the orthogonality graph of the matrix ring over a commutative ring. It is proved that the orthogonality graph of the ring of matrices with size greater than 1 over a commutative ring with zero-divisors is…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-11-18 O. G. Styrt

In this paper we introduce and study a graph on the set of ideals of a commutative ring $R$. The vertices of this graph are non-trivial ideals of $R$ and two distinct ideals $I$ and $J$ are adjacent if and only $IJ=I\cap J$. We obtain some…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-02-24 Hamid Reza Dorbidi , Saeid Alikhani

We study differential forms on an algebraic compactification of a moduli space of metric graphs. Canonical examples of such forms are obtained by pulling back invariant differentials along a tropical Torelli map. The invariant differential…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-11-24 Francis Brown

We study framed translation surfaces corresponding to meromorphic differentials on compact Riemann surfaces, for which a horizontal separatrix is marked for each pole or zero. Such geometric structures naturally appear when studying flat…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-11-11 Corentin Boissy